??? ??????????? ?????
?? ??? ??????????? ?????? ???? (?? ?? ???? - ? ????? ????) ???? ?? ????? ?????????, pamphleteer ??? ??????? - ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????????? "??????????" ???? ????? ???, ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????
[?]
??? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ???, ??????????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??????-? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ???????? ??????? - "?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????" ??? ??????? ??????? ????
???????? ????????????
???? ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????-???????????? ? ????-?????????? ???????? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????
[?]
[?]
????????? ???? ??? ??????????-??????-??????-????????? ??????? ??????, ??? ???????????, ???? ???????????? ???????????-?? ????????? ????, ????? ?????????????,
?????????
?????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ??? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????????? ???-?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????-?? ????? ???? 1905 ????, ???? ????????? ??'??????-? ????? ?? ??? ????, ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ????????-???? ???? ??? ?????
???? ???? ???? ????? ?????, ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????????, ?????? ???? ??????? ????, ?? ????? ???? ???????? ? ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? (???? ?????) ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ?????; ??????, ????? ??? ?????, ???? ????, ??? ??? ?? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????
???? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??????, ???-???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???, ???? ???????? ???????? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????
????? ????? ????? ??? ???????
[
????????
]
191? ????, ????-????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????,
????? ??????????
???? ?????? ??? ??? ???, ??? ????? ???????????? ??? ???? ????????????, 1911 ???? ?????? ?????? ??, ???????? (?????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??????) ??????????? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? - ?? ????????? ??? ?????? (1911-1914) "?????????? ???????" ??? ?????? ???????
??? ???????????? ???? ??????????? ??????????, ??? ????? ???? ??????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ????, ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ???????, ????????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????????, ???????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ?????-?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???, ???? ???????????? ??? ??????????-?? ????????, ?????? ???????? ????, ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????, ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ????, ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????
???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????, ????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ???????????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????????, ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????, ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ???????? ???????????? ?????
???? ????, ??????-?????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?? ?? ????????????? ?? ???? ????????-? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?? ???? ????????????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????
???? ????? ??? ????, ??? ???????????? ????????? ???? ??? ??? ??? baccalaureat ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????, ???????? ????????????? ??????????? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ? ?????, ??? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ???, ????? ???????????????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????????, ????
?????????????
, ??????, ???
????????? ???????
????? ??????? ????????? ????????, ?? ???, ????, ????? ?? ??????????? ??? - ??????? ???? ?
????????? ????????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????, "??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????????", (???????? ???:-????) ??? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? - ??? ?? ????????? ????????????????? ????? ???????????? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????
19?4 ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????
???? ????, ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? (??? ?? ?????) ?? ???????? ?????? ????
?????????????
, ?????????, ?????????, ??????,
??????? ????????????
??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??????? (1933; ??? ?????) ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????
???? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ???,
???????????
????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? "Assembly ????" ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????
???? ????, ???? ?????????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ????????? ??????, ????????????, ?? ???????? ?????????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????
- Buckley, William K. (Editor) (1989).
Critical Essays on Louis-Ferdinand Celine
. Boston: G. K. Hall.
????????
??????????
- Hewitt, Nicholas (1987).
The Golden Age of Louis-Ferdinand Celine
. Berg Publishers.
????????
??????????
- Hindus, Milton (1997)
Celine: The Crippled Giant
. Routledge.
????????
??????????
- Knapp, Bettina (1974).
Celine: Man of Hate
. University of Alabama Press.
????????
??????????
- McCarthy, Patrick (1976).
Celine
. New York: The Viking Press.
- O'Connell, David (1976).
Louis-Ferdinand Celine
. Twayne Publishers.
????????
???-?-????-????-?
- Ostrovsky, Erica (1967)
Celine and his Vision
. New York: New York University Press.
- Thomas, Merlin (1980
). Louis-Ferdinand Celine
. New York: New Directions.
????????
?-????-????-?
- Vitoux, Frederic (1991).
Celine: A Biography
. New York: Paragon House.
????????
?-?????-???-?
|
---|
??????
| |
---|
?????? ??????????
| |
---|
????? ?????? ??????????
| |
---|
????????? ??????
| |
---|
????????? ???????
| |
---|
????????
| |
---|