?? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ??????? ????? ( ??? ???? )

?? ???????? ????????????? ???? ???????? ????????? ???????? ? ??????? ??? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??????:   "??????? ?????????"  ?  ?????   · ?????????   · ??   · ??????   · ??????? ( ??? ???? )

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??????? ????????? ?? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? , ????? , ?????? ????? , ????? ???????, ?????? , ?????????? , ??????? , ??? ?????-????? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????, ???, ????? , ??????? , ????? ??? ????? ? ??????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? , ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ?????

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????-?????-????? ?????? ??????? [ ???????? ]

??????????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ? ??????????????  ???? ???? ?????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????????

????? ?????? [ ???????? ]

????????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? (??? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ???)? ?????? ??? ????? -??????? ?????????? ???? (???-???? ???????????) ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????-?????? ????, ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? (????-????) ???????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? , ?? ???, ?????????? ??? ??????????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ????, ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? (???? ??? ????)? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? , ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???? ???????????? ????? ??????, ??? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ( ?????-??-??-????-?????-???????-?? -?? ?????? ?????????? ????'-????? ?????????? ??? '?????-?????? ?????????? ) ????????????? ???????

??????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????, ??? ?????? (8? ???????), ?????? (??? ???????), ????? (????), ??? ????? (????)? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????????, ??? ???? ??????? (?????), ??? ???? "??? ??? ???", ???? ?????????? ?????????????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ? ????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?? , ?? ??????? ????????? (????? ??? ?????? ??????) ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????

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1. ↑ Wallace, 1999: 183