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[??]
- ???????????? ??????? ????????-?-?????? ?
???????????? ????????
???? ???? ??????????, ???
???? ?'?? ??????
??? ????????-?-?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????, ???? ????
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[??]
- ????-?? ???? ???????????? ??????? ????? ??????, ????????-?-?????? ???? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ????????, ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????????-?-?????? ????????? (??? ???? ??? ? ??????????? ???????????
????? ??-??
) ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????
[??]
- ???? ????
???? ????? ???????
???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???? ??????? "
??????????
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???? ?'?? ??????
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[??]
- ????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????
?????????? ??? ????????? ????????? ????????
???????, ?????-?-?????? ????????
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[??]
- ↑
van der Veer P. and Munshi S. (eds.)
Media, War, and Terrorism: Responses from the Middle East and Asia
.
Psychology Press, 2004, p. 138.
- ↑
Roy, Olivier (????)?
The Failure of Political Islam
? Harvard University Press? ??????
35
?
- ↑
"Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan Islamic Assembly Jamaat-e-Islami-e-Pakistan (JIP)"
?
Globalsecurity.org
? ???????? ????? ? ??????? ????
?
- ↑
Haqqani,
Pakistan: Between Mosque and Military
, 2010
: p.171
- ↑
Ruthven, Malise (????)?
Islam in the World
(2nd ???????)? Penguin? ?????? 329?1?
- ↑
Adams, Charles J (????)? "Mawdudi and the Islamic State"?
Voices of Resurgent Islam
? Oxford University Press? ?????? 106?7?
- ↑
Adams, Charles J. (????)? "Maududi and the Islamic State"?
Voices of Resurgent Islam
? Oxford University Press? ?????? 105?
- ↑
?
?
Mortimer, Edward (????)?
Faith and Power: The Politics of Islam
? Vintage Books? ?????? 204?
- ↑
?
?
?
?
Kepel, Gilles (????)?
Jihad: on the Trail of Political Islam
? Belknap Press? ??????
34
?
- ↑
?
?
?
Nasr, S.V.R. (????)?
The Vanguard of the Islamic Revolution: The Jamaat-i Islami of Pakistan
? I.B.Tauris? ?????? 7?
- ↑
Haqqani,
Pakistan: Between Mosque and Military
, 2010
: p.122
- ↑
Nasr, S.V.R. (????)?
The Vanguard of the Islamic Revolution: the Jamaat-i Islami of Pakistan
? I.B.Tauris? ??????
8
?
- ↑
Adams, Charles J (????)? "Mawdudi and the Islamic State"?
Voices of Resurgent Islam
? Oxford University Press? ?????? 105?
- ↑
Malik, Jamal (????)?
Islam in South Asia: A Short History
? BRILL? ??????
370
?
- ↑
?
?
Kepel G.
Jihad: The Trail of Political Islam
.
I.B.Tauris, 2006 p.34
????????
??????????
, 9781845112578.
- ↑
Adams,
Maududi and the Islamic State
, 1983
: p.104
- ↑
Charles J. Adams (1966), "The Ideology of Mawlana Maududi" in D.E. Smith (ed.)
South Asian Politics and Religion
(Princeton) pp.375, 381?90.
- ↑
Adams, Charles J (????)? "Mawdudi and the Islamic State"?
Voices of Resurgent Islam
? Oxford University Press? ?????? 104?5?
- ↑
Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism, 2012
:pli
- ↑
Nasr,
Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism
, 1996
: p.110
- ↑
Encyclopedia of Islam & the Muslim World
, Richard C. Martin, Granite Hill Publishers, 2004, p.371
- ↑
Adel G. H. et al. (eds.)
Muslim Organisations in the Twentieth Century: Selected Entries from Encyclopaedia of the World of Islam
.
EWI Press, 2012 p.70
????????
??????????
, 9781908433091.
- ↑
Adams, Charles J. (????)? "Maududi and the Islamic State"?
Voices of Resurgent Islam
? Oxford University Press? ?????? 102?
- ↑
Adams, "Maududi and the Islamic State", 1983
: p.105-6
- ↑
"Jama'at-e-Islami Jammu & Kashmir"
?
Official website
? ? ???????? ???? ??????
???
???? ??????? ???
? ???????? ????? ? ??????? ????
?
- ↑
Kepel, Gilles (????)?
Jihad: on the trail of Political Islam
? Belknap? ??????
141
?
- ↑
Saikal, Amin (????)?
Modern Afghanistan: A History of Struggle and Survival
? I.B.Tauris? ?????? 214
? ???????? ????? ? ??????? ????
?
- ↑
"UK Islamic Mission conference"
?
August 1994 Vol. II, No. 8, p. 6/7
? British Muslims Monthly Survey
? ???????? ????? ? ????? ????
?
- ↑
"Britain"?
The Columbia World Dictionary of Islamism
? Columbia University Press? ?????? 93
? ???????? ????? ? ??????????? ????
?