????????????? ?????? ????????????????? ( Orthomyxoviridae ) ???????? ???? ?????? , ?? ????????????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????????????? ??????????? ?????? ? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? " ????????? ???? "? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????, ????, ???? ??????? ??? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????????????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????????????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????, ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????

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????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ??,?? ??? ??? ????????????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????-???? ????? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? "????????? ????"? ?? ?????? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????????????? ???????? ???? ? (Type A, H1N1)? ????????????? ?????? ?????? (Type A H2N2) ????-???? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? " ????? ???? "? ????-???? ? H3N2 ???? ????????? ?.? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????

???? ?????????? ????????????? ? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? H5N1, ?? ??????? ????????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? (?????? ????) ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? H1N1 ????????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????????

????????????? ???????? ??? [ ???????? ]

??? ????? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?, ?? ? ??? ???? ? ?????? ?? ????, ????, ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ? ?? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????????????? ? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????????????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ^[?]

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????????????? ???????? ??????? ???????, ????? ??-??? ???????????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ?% ????? , ??% ???????, ??% ????? ? ?% ?????????????? (??????)? ??????????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ^{[ ????????? ???????? ]}

???????? ???????????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????, ??????? ????? ????????????????/????????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????????? ???? ????? ????? ?????????? ??????? M ₁ ???????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????????????? ? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????

????????????? [ ???????? ]

????????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????????????? ??????, ???? ????????? ????????????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ?? ????????????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????????????? ???????? ??????????? ??? ??? ???? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ??????????????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ?????

??????????????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????????? ???????? ?? ?? ???????? (H1-H15) ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??? H1, H2 ????? ??????? ??? ???? Influenza Type A H5 ????? ????? ??? ???????? ????????????? ???? ? ??? ?? ?????? ????????????? ????? ??

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???????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????????????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????????????? ???????? ??? ? ?? ??????? (N1-N9) ??? ???? ??? ????????????? ? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ? ??? ???? ???? ??? Influenza A N1.

?????? ???????? ????????????? ???????? (????????????? ?????? ?? ?? ???????????? ???? ??) ????????????? ? ???????????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ????????????? ???????? ???? ?? ? ??? ??????? H5N1 ??? ????? ???? ??? Influenza A H5N1?

??????? ???? ?????? ????????????? ???????????? ????? ????????????? (H1, H2, H3 ? H5) ? ????? ???????????? (N1 ? N2) ?????? ?????

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