Шекспир, Вильям

Шекспир, Вильям
Шекспир, Вильям
	Чандос портрет (ц?унун буго Миллияб портретазулаб галереялда , Лондон)
Миллат	Ингилисав
Эмен	Джон Шекспир
Эбел	Мэри Аден
Лъади	Энн Гьатавей ( р. 1582)
Лъимал	Сьюзен Гьолл ; Гьемнет Шекспир ; Джудит Квини ;
Адабияб гьунар
Пишаялъул тайпа	Драматург ; шаг?ир ; актёр ;
Гьунаралъул санал	г?-ш. 1585?1613
Адабияб мазгьаб	Ингилис Ренессанс
Жанр	Элизабетилаб драма
Автограф
	Асарал Викитекаялда
	Медиафайлал Викигъамасалда
	Цитатаби Викицитатаялда

Шекспиразул Non Sanz Droict ? пар. ≪Ихтияр гьеч?ого гуро≫ шиг?аргун герб

Вильям Шекспир ( инг. William Shakespeare code: en is deprecated ^[1], ингилис гьаракь бахъи: [?w?lj?m ??e?ksp??(r)] , бапт. 26 Април 1564 ? 23 Април 1616) ^[a] ? Ингилис драматургt, шаг?ир ва актёр, жиндие ингилис мац?алда бищун к?удияв хъвадарухъан ва дунялалъул бищун лъик?ал драматургазул цояв х?исабалда къимат щварав. ^[3]^[4]^[5] Гьесде г?емериселъ абула Ингландалъул миллияв шаг?ир ?иланги, Авоналдаса Бард?иланги (яги жибго "Бард"?иланги). ^[6]^[b] Гьесул нил?ехъе щварал х?алт?аби, цадахъ х?алт?абиги гъорл?е рач?ун, г?уц?арал руго 39 пьесалялдасаги ^[c], 154 сонеталдасаги , лъабго халатаб харбилаб поэмаялдасаги ва цо чанго шиг?руялдасаги, жидер авторлъи мух?канго лъаларел. Гьесул пьесаби таржама гьарун руго киналниги аслиялщинал ч?агоял мац?азде ва бокьарав цогидав драматургасул пьесабаздаса ц?ик?к?ун рачуна сценабазда. ^[8] Гьединго гьезул жеги-жеги г?елмияб ц?ех-рехги реинтерпретацияги гьабулеб буго.

Шекспир гьавуна ва г?уна Стартфор-апон-Эйвоналда, Ворикшир. 18 сонил г?ужде вахиндал, гьес лъадилъун ячана Энн Гьатавей; гьезие гьабуна лъабго лъимер: Сюзанн ва Гьамнетги Джудитги игизал . Г?ага-шагарго 1585 ва 1592 соназда гьоркьоб Лондоналда гьес байбихьана лъик?аб карьера актёр, хъвадарухъан ва Лорд Чамберленил Г?адамал?илан жинде абулеб бук?араб, хадуб Къираласул Г?адамал г?адин лъалеб бук?араб х?аязулаб компаниялъул цадахъ-хважайин х?исабалда. 49 сонил г?ужалда (г?.-ш. 1613 соналъ) гьев, балагьараб мехалъ, Стартфордалде ун вуго ва лъабго соналдаса гьенив хун вуго. Дагьал хъвай-хъваг?аял хут?ун руго Шекспирил жиндирго г?умруялъул х?акъалъул?; гьелъ рачунел руго г?езег?ан спекуляциязде гьесул куц-мухъалъул, сексуаллъиялъул, диниял божиязул, гьесулилан абулел асарал цогидаз хъванадай абурал суалазадда сверун. ^[9]^[10]^[11]

Шекспирица жиндирго машгьурал асаразул г?емерисел хъвана 1589 ва 1613 соназда гьоркьоб. ^[12]^[13]^[d] Гьесул цересел пьесаби рук?ана аслияб къаг?даялъ комедиял ва гьисториял , ва рик?к?уна гьеб жанралда хъварал бищун лъик?ал асаразул цояллъун. Хадур гьес аслияб къаг?идаялъ хъвана трагедиял 1608 соналде щвезег?ан, гьезда гьоркьор Гьамлет , Ромео ва Джульет , Отелло , Къирал Лир ва Макбет , киналго рик?к?унел рук?ана ингилис мац?алда ругел бищун лъик?ал х?алт?абазул цояллъун. ^[3]^[4]^[5] Жиндир г?умруялъул ахирисеб этапалда гьес хъвана трагикомедиял (гьединго романсал х?исабалда лъалел) ва цогидал драматургазда цадахъ х?алт?улев вук?ана.

Г?умру [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Цебесеб г?умру [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Лондон ва театралияб карьера [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Хадусел санал ва хвел [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Пьесаби [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Шиг?раби [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

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Стиль [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Асар [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Критикадул репутация [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Х?алт?аби [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Пьесабазул классификация [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Шекспирида хурхун спекуляция [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Авторлъи [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Дин [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Сексуаллъи [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Портретура [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Ралагье гьединго [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Баянал ва х?ужжаби [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Баянал [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

↑ Dates follow the Julian calendar , used in England throughout Shakespeare's lifespan, but with the start of the year adjusted to 1 January (see Old Style and New Style dates ). Under the Gregorian calendar , adopted in Catholic countries in 1582, Shakespeare died on 3 May. ^[2]
↑ The "national cult" of Shakespeare, and the "bard" identification, dates from September 1769, when the actor David Garrick organised a week-long carnival at Stratford to mark the town council awarding him the freedom of the town. In addition to presenting the town with a statue of Shakespeare, Garrick composed a doggerel verse, lampooned in the London newspapers, naming the banks of the Avon as the birthplace of the "matchless Bard". ^[7]
↑ The exact figures are unknown. See Shakespeare's collaborations and Shakespeare Apocrypha for further details.
↑ Individual play dates and precise writing span are unknown. See Chronology of Shakespeare's plays for further details.

Х?ужжаби [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

↑ Biography: or, Third division of… ? Google Т?ахьал
↑ Schoenbaum 1987 , p. xv.
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 Greenblatt 2005 , p. 11.
↑ ^4,0 ^4,1 Bevington 2002 , pp. 1?3.
↑ ^5,0 ^5,1 Wells 1997 , p. 399.
↑ Dobson 1992 , pp. 185?186.
↑ McIntyre 1999 , pp. 412?432.
↑ Craig 2003 , p. 3.
↑ Shapiro 2005 , pp. xvii?xviii.
↑ Schoenbaum 1991 , pp. 41, 66, 397?398, 402, 409.
↑ Taylor 1990 , pp. 145, 210?223, 261?265.
↑ Chambers 1930a , pp. 270?271.
↑ Taylor 1987 , pp. 109?134.

Иццал [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

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Taylor, Gary (1990). Reinventing Shakespeare: A Cultural History from the Restoration to the Present . London: Hogarth Press . ISBN 978-0-7012-0888-2 .
Wain, John (1975). Samuel Johnson . New York: Viking . ISBN 978-0-670-61671-8 .
Wells, Stanley ; Taylor, Gary ; Jowett, John ; Montgomery, William, ред-л. (2005). The Oxford Shakespeare: The Complete Works (2nd ред.). Oxford: Oxford University Press . ISBN 978-0-19-926717-0 .
Wells, Stanley (1997). Shakespeare: A Life in Drama . New York: W.W. Norton . ISBN 978-0-393-31562-2 .
Wells, Stanley (2006). Shakespeare & Co . New York: Pantheon . ISBN 978-0-375-42494-6 .
Wells, Stanley ; Orlin, Lena Cowen, ред-л. (2003). Shakespeare: An Oxford Guide . Oxford: Oxford University Press . ISBN 978-0-19-924522-2 .
- Gross, John (2003). "Shakespeare's Influence". Wells, Stanley ; Orlin, Lena Cowen (ред-л.). Shakespeare: An Oxford Guide . Oxford: Oxford University Press . ISBN 978-0-19-924522-2 .
- Kathman, David (2003). "The Question of Authorship". Wells, Stanley ; Orlin, Lena Cowen (ред-л.). Shakespeare: an Oxford Guide . Oxford Guides. Oxford: Oxford University Press . гь. 620?632. ISBN 978-0-19-924522-2 .
- Thomson, Peter (2003). "Conventions of Playwriting". Wells, Stanley ; Orlin, Lena Cowen (ред-л.). Shakespeare: An Oxford Guide . Oxford: Oxford University Press . ISBN 978-0-19-924522-2 .
Werner, Sarah (2001). Shakespeare and Feminist Performance . London: Routledge . ISBN 978-0-415-22729-2 .
"Visiting the Abbey" . Westminster Abbey . Архивация оригинал (3 April 2016) . Халагьи 2 April 2016 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |access-date= and |archive-date= ( квеки )
Wilson, Richard (2004). Secret Shakespeare: Studies in Theatre, Religion and Resistance . Manchester: Manchester University Press . ISBN 978-0-7190-7024-2 .
Wood, Manley, ред. (1806). The Plays of William Shakespeare with Notes of Various Commentators . Vol. I. London: George Kearsley.
Wood, Michael (2003). Shakespeare . New York: Basic Books . ISBN 978-0-465-09264-2 .
Wright, George T. (2004). "The Play of Phrase and Line". McDonald, Russ (ред.). Shakespeare: An Anthology of Criticism and Theory, 1945?2000 . Oxford: Blackwell . ISBN 978-0-631-23488-3 .

Къват?исел рег?елал [ хисизабизе | код хисизабизе ]

Ингилис мац?алда

Халип:Spoken Wikipedia Халип:Library resources box

Цифрабазулаб басма

Шекспир, Вильям: х?алт?аби eBook формаялда ? Standard Ebooks
Internet Shakespeare Editions
Folger Digital Texts
Open Source Shakespeare complete works, with search engine and concordance
First Four Folios Archived 2016-04-12 at the Wayback Machine at Miami University Library, digital collection
The Shakespeare Quartos Archive
Shakespeare's sonnets, poems, and texts at Poets.org
Асаразул автор: Шекспир, Вильям Project Gutenberg -алда
Х?алт?аби: Шекспир, Вильям Интернет Архивалда
Халип:Librivox author

Экспонатал

Shakespeare Documented an online exhibition documenting Shakespeare in his own time
Shakespeare's Will from The National Archives
Discovering Literature: Shakespeare at the British Library
The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust
William Shakespeare Archived 2021-09-23 at the Wayback Machine at the British Library
Халип:PM20

Ирс ва критика

"Shakespeare and Literary Criticism" , BBC Radio 4 discussion with Harold Bloom and Jacqueline Rose ( In Our Time , 4 March 1999).
"Shakespeare's Work" BBC Radio 4 discussion with Frank Kermode, Michael Bagdanov and Germaine Greer ( In Our Time , 11 May 2000).
"Shakespeare's Life" , BBC Radio 4 discussion with Katherine Duncan-Jones, John Sutherland and Grace Ioppolo ( In Our Time , 15 March 2001).
Records on Shakespeare's Theatre Legacy from the UK Parliamentary Collections
Winston Churchill & Shakespeare - UK Parliament Living Heritage

Цогидал рег?елал

Excavation finds early Shakespeare theatre
Shakespeare's Words the online version of the best selling glossary and language companion
Shakespeare and Music
Халип:ChoralWiki
Халип:IMDb name

[3] Dates follow the Julian calendar , used in England throughout Shakespeare's lifespan, but with the start of the year adjusted to 1 January (see Old Style and New Style dates ). Under the Gregorian calendar , adopted in Catholic countries in 1582, Shakespeare died on 3 May. ^[2]

[9] The "national cult" of Shakespeare, and the "bard" identification, dates from September 1769, when the actor David Garrick organised a week-long carnival at Stratford to mark the town council awarding him the freedom of the town. In addition to presenting the town with a statue of Shakespeare, Garrick composed a doggerel verse, lampooned in the London newspapers, naming the banks of the Avon as the birthplace of the "matchless Bard". ^[7]

[10] The exact figures are unknown. See Shakespeare's collaborations and Shakespeare Apocrypha for further details.

[17] Individual play dates and precise writing span are unknown. See Chronology of Shakespeare's plays for further details.

[1] Biography: or, Third division of… ? Google Т?ахьал

[FOOTNOTESchoenbaum1987xv-2] Schoenbaum 1987 , p. xv.

[FOOTNOTEGreenblatt200511-4] 3,0 ^3,1 Greenblatt 2005 , p. 11.

[FOOTNOTEBevington20021–3-5] 4,0 ^4,1 Bevington 2002 , pp. 1?3.

[FOOTNOTEWells1997399-6] 5,0 ^5,1 Wells 1997 , p. 399.

[FOOTNOTEDobson1992185–186-7] Dobson 1992 , pp. 185?186.

[FOOTNOTEMcIntyre1999412–432-8] McIntyre 1999 , pp. 412?432.

[FOOTNOTECraig20033-11] Craig 2003 , p. 3.

[FOOTNOTEShapiro2005xvii–xviii-12] Shapiro 2005 , pp. xvii?xviii.

[FOOTNOTESchoenbaum199141,_66,_397–398,_402,_409-13] Schoenbaum 1991 , pp. 41, 66, 397?398, 402, 409.

[FOOTNOTETaylor1990145,_210–223,_261–265-14] Taylor 1990 , pp. 145, 210?223, 261?265.

[FOOTNOTEChambers1930a270–271-15] Chambers 1930a , pp. 270?271.

[FOOTNOTETaylor1987109–134-16] Taylor 1987 , pp. 109?134.

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