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??.??.??. - 10 E40 - E46
??.??.??. - 9 263.9
??????? ????? 000404
???????? ped/1360
MeSH D044342

??????? ( ?????? : Malnutrition ; ?? malnourishment) ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ?????????? [1] [2] ????? ??? ???'?? , ???'??? , ?????? , ??????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? [2] ????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?’?? ??????????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ????? [3] ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?????????????? ??????? [3] [4] ?????????? , ?? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?’?? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? [2] ???? ???????????, ??? starvation ???? ???? ???, ??? ??????? ????? ????: ????, ?????, ??? ??????, ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ? [2] [3] ???????????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ??? ??? ???? [3]

???? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? [5] [6] ? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? [7] ???? ???, ???'???-????? ??????? ? ???? ?,??,??? ?? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?,??,??? ??? [8] ???????? ??????? ????, ??'???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ? ???, ???? ??,??? ??? ?????? ?????? [9] ???? ???, ???? ???? ???????? ?.?% ???? ???? ???????? [7] [10] ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? [11] ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????? ??? ?????? ?????? [12] ????????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???, ??? ????????? ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ???????????? ??? ???????? ???? ????????? ???? ???????????? , ???????, ??????, ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? [13]

???? ?????? [ ???????? ??? ]

  1. ↑ " malnutrition " at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Facts for life (4th ????????). ??????? New York: United Nations Children's Fund. 2010. ??????. 61 and 75. ISBN   978-92-806-4466-1 . Archived from the original on 2018-12-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181212170249/https://www.unicef.org/nutrition/files/Facts_for_Life_EN_010810.pdf ? ???? ??? ????: 2015-09-14 .  
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Young, E.M. (2012). Food and development . ??????? Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. ??????. 36?38. ISBN   9781135999414 . http://books.google.ca/books?id=XhwKwNzJVjQC&pg=PA36 .  
  4. ↑ Essentials of International Health . Jones & Bartlett Publishers. 2011. ??????. 194. ISBN   9781449667719 . http://books.google.ca/books?id=lt7TqZPZSlIC&pg=PA194 .  
  5. ↑ "Global hunger declining, but still unacceptably high International hunger targets difficult to reach" . Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. September 2010 . http://www.fao.org/docrep/012/al390e/al390e00.pdf ? ???? ??? ????: 1 July 2014 .  
  6. ↑ Food; (FAO), Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2008). The state of food insecurity in the world, 2008 : high food prices and food security : threats and opportunities . ??????? Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). ??????. 2. ISBN   978-92-5-106049-0 . http://www.fao.org/docrep/011/i0291e/i0291e00.htm . "FAO’s most recent estimates put the number of hungry [actually, malnourished] people at 923 million in 2007, an increase of more than 80 million since the 1990?92 base period."  
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 "An update of ‘The Neglected Crisis of Undernutrition: Evidence for Action’" . Department for International Developmentwww.gov.uk. Oct 2012 . https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/67319/undernutrition-finalevidence-oct12.pdf ? ???? ??? ????: 5 July 2014 .  
  8. ↑ GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death, Collaborators (17 December 2014). "Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013." . Lancet ???? 385 (9963): 117?71. doi : 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2 . PMID   25530442 .  
  9. ↑ "Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". Lancet ???? 380 (9859): 2095?128. December 2012. doi : 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0 . PMID   23245604 .  
  10. ↑ Murray, CJ (Dec 15, 2012). "Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010.". Lancet ???? 380 (9859): 2197?223. doi : 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61689-4 . PMID   23245608 .  
  11. ↑ "Maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health" . WHO . http://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/topics/child/malnutrition/en/ ? ???? ??? ????: 4 July 2014 .  
  12. ↑ Liz Young (2002). World Hunger Routledge Introductions to Development . ??????. 20. ISBN   9781134774944 . http://books.google.ca/books?id=w4CGAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA20 .  
  13. ↑ editors, Ronnie A. Rosenthal, Michael E. Zenilman, Mark R. Katlic, (2011). Principles and practice of geriatric surgery (2nd ????????). ??????? Berlin: Springer. ??????. 78. ISBN   9781441969996 . http://books.google.ca/books?id=VcgmpMZE6a8C&pg=PA87 .  
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