?????? ?????

?????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? .

????? [ ????? ]

?????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? 6 ????? 1848 ?? ??????? , ??? ??? 1 ????? 1876 .

????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?????, ???? ? ??????? .

↑ ^? ^? https://cs.isabart.org/person/5296 ? ????? ???????: 1 ????? 2021
↑ ^? ^? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? (GREO): https://old.bigenc.ru/text/1880121 ? ????? ???????: 12 ?????? 2021 ? ??????? : Большая российская энциклопедия ? ??????: ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ? ??????: ????? ????? ????? ????? ????
↑ http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/bulgaria/bgfamous.htm
↑ http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/01/AR2008020101735.html?hpid=entnews
↑ http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12064132j ? ????? ???????: 10 ?????? 2015 ? ??????: ????? ????? ??????? ? ??????: ???? ???

?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????, ? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? .