??? ?????

?????? ?? ????? Willard Mitt Romney? (12 ???? 1947 ) ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????????.

???? [ ????? ]

??? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? 2003 ???? ????? ??? 2007 ? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? 2012 .

↑ ???? ??????? ??????????: https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6c82swx ? ????: Mitt Romney ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017
↑ ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? "????? ????" (GeneaStar): https://www.geneastar.org/genealogie/?refcelebrite=willardmittromneyw ? ????: Mitt Romney
↑ ????: Mitt Romney ? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??????????? (Munzinger): https://www.munzinger.de/search/go/document.jsp?id=00000026209 ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017
↑ http://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/02/us/politics/next-to-native-status-claimed-by-ryan-in-the-drive-for-ohio.html
↑ https://elpais.com/internacional/2012/08/24/actualidad/1345843085_266735.html
↑ ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? (congbio): https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/R000615 ? ????? ???????: 29 ????? 2021 ? ??????? : Biographical Directory of the United States Congress ? ??????: ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????
↑ ??????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ???????? (congbio): https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/R000615 ? ????? ???????: 18 ????? 2023 ? ??????? : Biographical Directory of the United States Congress ? ??????: ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????
↑ ???? : 173761410 ? ????? ???????: 25 ????? 2015 ? ??????: CC0
↑ https://de.euronews.com/2023/09/14/ende-einer-langen-karriere-us-republikaner-romney-kundigt-rucktritt-aus-der-politik-an