?????? ?? ??????

?????? ?? ??????
?????? ?? ??????
??????? ?????
????? ???????	????? 10
????? ??????	??? 987 (-14–-13 ???)
??????	???
?????? ???????
??????	?? ? ?????
????? ????	????? ??????? ???????
?????? ??????? ?? ????????	???? ? ?????? ??????? ??????? ? ???? ????
????? ???? ?????	955
	????? ????? - ?????

?????? ?? ?????? (915- 987) ??? ???? ???? ( ???? ) , ???? ????????? ( ????????? ) ?? ?????? . ? ? ??? ???? ? ???? .

?????? [ ????? ]

????? ?????
????? ???????
???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ^[2]
????? ???????
?????? ??????? ?? ???????
???????
????? ???????
????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????? : ? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? 55 ( 859 ?? 880 ?)? ? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? 56 (880 ?? 909?) ?????? ????? ?????? (???? ????????) ???????? 65 (1032 ?? 1046?)? ? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ???????? 66 (1047 ?? 1078?). ^[3]

????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????????? : " ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? .. ????? ?? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? !! ^[4]^[5]

????? [ ????? ]

?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ^[4] ?? ??; ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????

?????? 950? ? ? ?? ????? ?????? ????? "????? ???????"? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ? ?? ???? "???????"? ? ?? ?? ??? ???? "??? ??????" ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????????.
?????? 955 ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???????.
??? 987 ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????.

????? [ ????? ]

↑ ??????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? (NLCR AUT): https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jx20120809007 ? ????? ???????: 8 ????? 2022
↑ "Archive copy" . Archived from the original on 2008-01-19 . Retrieved 2009-05-21 . {{ cite web }}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link )
↑ "Archive copy" . Archived from the original on 2011-08-27 . Retrieved 2009-05-21 . {{ cite web }}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link )
↑ ^? ^? http://www.coptichistory.org/new_page_941.htm
↑ ???? ????? ???? ?????? - ??? ??????? ??????? - ???? 1998 - ????? ????? ??? ???? ????????? - ???????? - ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? 114

[fd1fbe3247b0dec9285023ee620f68629ec0935f-1] ??????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? (NLCR AUT): https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jx20120809007 ? ????? ???????: 8 ????? 2022

[2] "Archive copy" . Archived from the original on 2008-01-19 . Retrieved 2009-05-21 . {{ cite web }}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link )

[weghatnazar-3] "Archive copy" . Archived from the original on 2011-08-27 . Retrieved 2009-05-21 . {{ cite web }}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( link )

[coptic_history-4] ? ^? http://www.coptichistory.org/new_page_941.htm

[5] ???? ????? ???? ?????? - ??? ??????? ??????? - ???? 1998 - ????? ????? ??? ???? ????????? - ???????? - ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? 114

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]