?? ?????????? ???????? ?????
?????? (????????)
(
???????????
:
Washburn, Wisconsin
)? ??
????
? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?
??? ????????
??? ??
???????? ???????
??
?????? ??????? (????????)
. ???? ??? ?????? ?? 2,117 ???? ???????? 15.98 ??
2
?????? ?? ??? ????? 211 ???.
???????? ????????
[
???
]
???
???? ????? ???????? ???????
?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????????
????? ???????? ???????
. ?? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? 2000 ?2010.
????? ??? 2000
[
???
]
??? ??? ???? ?????? 2,280 ???? ????
????? ??? 2000
? ???? ??? ????? 938 ???? ???? ???????? 589 ????? ????? ?? ???????. ?? ??? ????
??????? ????????
581.5 ???? ??? ??? ???? (224.5/??
2
). ???? ??? ??????? ??????? 1,004 ???? ?????? ????? ???? 256.1 ???? ??? ??? ???? (98.9/??
2
).
????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? 92.06% ??
?????
? 5.61% ??
?????????? ????????
? 0.44% ??
?????????? ??? ?????? ????????
? 0.18% ??
?????????? ????????
? 1.36% ??
????? ??????? ?? ????
.
??? ??? ????? 938 ???? ???? ???? 33.0% ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????
???????
???????? ?? ????? ????? 45.0% ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? 13.1% ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? 37.2% ?? ??? ????????. ????? ???? 33.2% ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? 13.5% ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? 65 ????? ??? ???. ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? 2.97? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???? 2.33.
??? ????? ?????? ?????? 40 ?????. ????? ???? 26.6% ?? ????????
??? ?? ??????? ???
? ????? ???? 6.2% ???
??????? ??? ???????? ??????
?????? ????? 25.8% ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? 25.2% ???? ?? ???
??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????
? ????? 16.1% ???? ??? ???
??????? ??????? ????? ??? ???
. ???? ??? 100
????
92.2
???
? ????? ??? 100 ???? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??? 89.5 ???.
[7]
??? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? 33,257
?????
? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ???? 40,781 ?????. ???? ????? ??? ?????? 31,875 ????? ????? 23,235 ????? ??????. ????
??? ?????
????? ???????? 15,331 ?????. ????? ???? 7.5% ?? ???????? ????? 10.3% ?? ?????? ???
?? ?????
? ???? ?? ????? ???? 12.3% ??? ?? ??????? ??? ????? 6.4% ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ???.
????? ??? 2010
[
???
]
??? ??? ???? ?????? 2,117 ???? ????
????? ??? 2010
? ???? ??? ????? 934 ???? ???? ???????? 531 ????? ????? ?? ???????. ?? ??? ????
??????? ????????
542.8 ???? ??? ??? ???? (209.6/??
2
). ???? ??? ??????? ??????? 1,070 ???? ?????? ????? ???? 274.4 ??? ??? ???? (105.9/??
2
).
????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? 88.4% ??
?????
? 5.9% ??
?????????? ????????
? 0.3% ??
?????????? ??? ?????? ????????
? 0.8% ??
?????????? ????????
? 4.1% ??
????? ??????? ?? ????
.
??? ??? ????? 934 ???? ???? ???? 26.8% ???? ????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????
???????
???????? ?? ????? ????? 42.5% ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? 9.9% ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? 4.5% ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? 43.1% ?? ??? ????????. ????? ???? 38.3% ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? 16.9% ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? 65 ????? ??? ???. ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? 2.82? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???? 2.15.
??? ????? ?????? ?????? 45.9 ?????. ????? ???? 21.6% ?? ????????
??? ?? ??????? ???
? ????? ???? 6.3% ???
??????? ??? ???????? ??????
?????? ????? 21.1% ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? 32.2% ???? ?? ???
??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????
? ????? 18.8% ???? ??? ???
??????? ??????? ????? ??? ???
. ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? 48.7%
????
?51.3%
????
.
[8]
???? ???
[
???
]
???? ?????
[
???
]
?????
[
???
]