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1. ????? ???: ?? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? (Certificate) ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???????.

?????? ???????? : - ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? - ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? - ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????

2. ??? ??????? : ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???????? (Diploma) ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???????.

?????? ???????? : - ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? - ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? - ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????

3. ????? : ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?????? (Bachelor of pharmacy) ?? ????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ??????????? (Pharm D) ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????.

?????? ???????? : - ???? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????? - ??????? ??? ??? ??????? - ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? - ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? - ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????

4. ????? ??? : ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????????? (MSc) ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? (Residency) ?? ??? ????? ???.

?????? ???????? : - ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? - ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? - ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? - ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? - ???????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? - ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? - ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???? - ??????? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? - ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? - ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?????

5. ????? ??????? : ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????????? (PhD) ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? (Fellowship) -??? ????? ????????- ?? ??? ????? ???.

?????? ???????? : - ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? - ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? - ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? - ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? - ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? - ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? - ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????????

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

^ "??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? meshb.nlm.nih.gov" . meshb.nlm.nih.gov. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-09-18.
^ "??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? id.ndl.go.jp" . id.ndl.go.jp. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-04-07.
^ "??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? vocabularies.unesco.org" . vocabularies.unesco.org. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-09. {{ ??????? ??? }}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch ( ?????? )
^ "Pharmacist prescribing" . Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. 2006. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2006-10-06.
^ Santschi? V? Chiolero, A? Burnand, B? Colosimo, AL? Paradis, G (12 ?????? 2011). "Impact of pharmacist care in the management of cardiovascular disease risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials" . Archives of Internal Medicine . ?. 171 ?. 16: 1441?53. DOI : 10.1001/archinternmed.2011.399 . PMID : 21911628 .
^ Weant? Kyle A.? Armitstead? John A.? Ladha? Alim M.? Sasaki-Adams? Deanna? Hadar? Eldad J.? Ewend? Matthew G. (?????? 2009). "Cost effectiveness of a clinical pharmacist on a neurosurgical team". Neurosurgery . ?. 65 ?. 5: 946?50, discussion 950?1. DOI : 10.1227/01.NEU.0000347090.22818.35 . PMID : 19834408 . S2CID : 207142177 .
^ Snoswell? Centaine? Barras? Michael (13 ?????? 2016). "Inpatient smoking cessation ? turn to your clinical pharmacist" . Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health . ?. 40 ?. 5: 498. DOI : 10.1111/1753-6405.12567 . ISSN : 1326-0200 . PMID : 27624184 .
^ Snoswell? Centaine L.? Hollingworth? Samantha A. (27 ????? 2016). "Knowledge and attitudes of final year pharmacy students toward opioid substitution therapy". Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research . ?. 46 ?. 3: 216?221. DOI : 10.1002/jppr.1202 . ISSN : 1445-937X . S2CID : 79128020 .

???? ????? [ ??? ]

????? ????? ??????

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ?????

[1] "??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? meshb.nlm.nih.gov" . meshb.nlm.nih.gov. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-09-18.

[2] "??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? id.ndl.go.jp" . id.ndl.go.jp. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-04-07.

[3] "??????? ?? ????? ??? ???? vocabularies.unesco.org" . vocabularies.unesco.org. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-09. {{ ??????? ??? }}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch ( ?????? )

[4] "Pharmacist prescribing" . Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. 2006. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2006-10-06.

[5] Santschi? V? Chiolero, A? Burnand, B? Colosimo, AL? Paradis, G (12 ?????? 2011). "Impact of pharmacist care in the management of cardiovascular disease risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials" . Archives of Internal Medicine . ?. 171 ?. 16: 1441?53. DOI : 10.1001/archinternmed.2011.399 . PMID : 21911628 .

[pmid19834408-6] Weant? Kyle A.? Armitstead? John A.? Ladha? Alim M.? Sasaki-Adams? Deanna? Hadar? Eldad J.? Ewend? Matthew G. (?????? 2009). "Cost effectiveness of a clinical pharmacist on a neurosurgical team". Neurosurgery . ?. 65 ?. 5: 946?50, discussion 950?1. DOI : 10.1227/01.NEU.0000347090.22818.35 . PMID : 19834408 . S2CID : 207142177 .

[7] Snoswell? Centaine? Barras? Michael (13 ?????? 2016). "Inpatient smoking cessation ? turn to your clinical pharmacist" . Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health . ?. 40 ?. 5: 498. DOI : 10.1111/1753-6405.12567 . ISSN : 1326-0200 . PMID : 27624184 .

[8] Snoswell? Centaine L.? Hollingworth? Samantha A. (27 ????? 2016). "Knowledge and attitudes of final year pharmacy students toward opioid substitution therapy". Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research . ?. 46 ?. 3: 216?221. DOI : 10.1002/jppr.1202 . ISSN : 1445-937X . S2CID : 79128020 .

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