???? ????? ???????

?? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???????. ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????. ^[1] ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???. ??????? ≪???? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????????? ???????????≫ ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? 1973? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????. ^[1] ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ^[2] ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???????. ^[3]

????? [ ??? ]

^ ^? ^? Braun? Jean? Peter van der Beek? Geoffrey Batt (2006). Quantitative Thermochronology: Numerical Methods for the Interpretation of Thermochronological Data . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ?. 24 ?27. ISBN : 978-0-521-83057-7 .
^ Earth: a Portrait of a Planet Glossary W.W. Norton & Company ???? ?????? 05 ????? 2011 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ Rollinson, 1993. Using Geochemical Data: Evaluation, Presentation, Interpretation Longman Scientific & Technical. ( ???? 978-0-582-06701-1 )

????? ????????

??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

[Braun2006-1] ? ^? Braun? Jean? Peter van der Beek? Geoffrey Batt (2006). Quantitative Thermochronology: Numerical Methods for the Interpretation of Thermochronological Data . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ?. 24 ?27. ISBN : 978-0-521-83057-7 .

[2] Earth: a Portrait of a Planet Glossary W.W. Norton & Company ???? ?????? 05 ????? 2011 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[Rollinson-3] Rollinson, 1993. Using Geochemical Data: Evaluation, Presentation, Interpretation Longman Scientific & Technical. ( ???? 978-0-582-06701-1 )

[1]

[2]

[3]