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??????????	?????????? ???????? ??????? 2023
???????	3 ????? 2023
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????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? . ?? ??????? ?? 3 ????? 2023. ^[1] ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? . ^[2] ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? . ^[3]

????? [ ??? ]

????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ???? 2023 ?? 14 ???? ? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? 50% +1? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????????? 28 ???? . ???? ??? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????. ^[4] ???? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? 64,190,651 ??????? ???? 60.9 ????? ?? ????? ?3.2 ????? ?? ??????. ^[5] ?????? ??? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????? 2028. ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? .

????? ??????? [ ??? ]

???? 2023 ?? ????? ^[??????????]

??? ??? ????? ??????? 18 ???? ???????? ??? ???? ????????? ^[6] ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? (???? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? 2009 ??? 2018) ????? ???? ??????????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????. ^[7]^[8]

???????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? 12 ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? 2018? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????. ^[8]

	??????	?????		?? ??????	??? ??????
-	???? ?????????	??? ??? ??????? (??? 1954)	??? ??????? ????????	3 ????? 2023	?? ??????
1	???? ???? ?????	???? ????? (??? 1967)	??? ??????? ????????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
2	????? ?????	????? ???? (??? 1971)	??? ??????? ????????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
3	????? ?????? ????????	??????? ?????? (??? 1982)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
4	????? ????? ??????? ?????????	???? ???? ??? (??? 1966)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
5	????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????	???? ??? ???? (??? 1957)	??? ??????? ????????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
6	????? ?????? ????????	????? ????? (??? 1968)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
7	????? ?????? ???????? ????????	??? ?????? ??????? (??? 1975)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
8	????? ?????? ????????	????? ????? ??? (??? 1966)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
9	????? ??????? ????????	???? ????? ^[9] (??? 1967)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
10	????? ????????	??? ???? ???? (??? 1968)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
11	????? ??????? ????????	???? ???? ????? (??? 1968)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
12	????? ??????? ??????	???? ???? (??? 1970)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
13	????? ?????? ??????	????? ???? (??? 1954)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
14	????? ?????	??? ????? ???? (??? 1965)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
15	????? ??????? ????????	???? ???? ??? (??? 1984)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
16	????? ??????? ????????	??????? ?????? (??? 1969)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
17	????? ??????? ????????	??? ????? (??? 1963)	??? ??????? ????????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????
18	????? ????? ??????? ???????	??? ?????? ????? ????? (??? 1966)	?????	4 ????? 2023	?? ??????

???? ???? [ ??? ]

???? ???? ?????

??????? [ ??? ]

^ "Turkey's Erdogan may announce new cabinet composition on June 3 - Goa Chronicle" . 1 ????? 2023. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-06-01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-06-02 .
^ "Turkey's Erdogan unveils new cabinet after inauguration" . Le Monde.fr (???????????). 4 Jun 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04 . Retrieved 2023-06-04 .
^ "Turkiye announces new cabinet" . Hurriyet Daily News (???????????). 4 Jun 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04 . Retrieved 2023-06-04 .
^ "Ersan ?en Hukuk ve Danı?manlık - Cumhurba?kanının Ucuncu Defa Secilmesi" . sen.av.tr . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-11-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-05-12 .
^ Ekonomi, Nasıl Bir (4 May 2023). "Secimde en buyuk etken Z ku?a?ı ve kadınlar…" . Ekonomim (?tr-TR). Archived from the original on 2023-04-05 . Retrieved 2023-04-29 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: ????? ?????????: ??? ??? ?????? ( link )
^ "????: ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????.. ????? ?????" . mubasher.aljazeera.net . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-06-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-06-28 .
^ "????? ??????? ???????.. ????? ???????? ???????????? ??????" . DailySabah Arabic . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-06-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-06-28 .
^ ^? ^? ??????? ???????. "???? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????.. ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????" . www.aljazeera.net . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-06-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-06-28 .
^ "??????? ???? ????? ????? ???????.. ?? ??? ??? ?????????" . www.aljazeera.net . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-06-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-06-28 .

??????? ???????? [ ??? ]

???? ??????? ??????? ? ????? ????????? ???????

??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

[1] "Turkey's Erdogan may announce new cabinet composition on June 3 - Goa Chronicle" . 1 ????? 2023. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-06-01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-06-02 .

[2] "Turkey's Erdogan unveils new cabinet after inauguration" . Le Monde.fr (???????????). 4 Jun 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04 . Retrieved 2023-06-04 .

[3] "Turkiye announces new cabinet" . Hurriyet Daily News (???????????). 4 Jun 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-06-04 . Retrieved 2023-06-04 .

[4] "Ersan ?en Hukuk ve Danı?manlık - Cumhurba?kanının Ucuncu Defa Secilmesi" . sen.av.tr . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2022-11-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-05-12 .

[5] Ekonomi, Nasıl Bir (4 May 2023). "Secimde en buyuk etken Z ku?a?ı ve kadınlar…" . Ekonomim (?tr-TR). Archived from the original on 2023-04-05 . Retrieved 2023-04-29 . {{ ??????? ??? }}: ????? ?????????: ??? ??? ?????? ( link )

[6] "????: ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????.. ????? ?????" . mubasher.aljazeera.net . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-06-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-06-28 .

[7] "????? ??????? ???????.. ????? ???????? ???????????? ??????" . DailySabah Arabic . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-06-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-06-28 .

[:0-8] ? ^? ??????? ???????. "???? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????.. ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????" . www.aljazeera.net . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-06-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-06-28 .

[9] "??????? ???? ????? ????? ???????.. ?? ??? ??? ?????????" . www.aljazeera.net . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-06-28 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-06-28 .

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? ? ? ???????? ???????
1923 - 1960	?????? ( II I ) ?????? ( I ) ?????? ( VII VI V IV III ) ????? ( II I ) ?????? ( II I ) ????? ????? ( II I ) ???? ( I ) ??? ??? ( II I ) ??????? ( I ) ?????? ( V IV III II I )
1960 - 1980	????? ( II I ) ?????? ( X IX VIII ) ???????? ( I ) ????? ( III II I ) ???? ( II I ) ????? ( I ) ???? ( I ) ?????? ( I ) ?????? ( I ) ????? ( IV ) ?????? ( II ) ????? ( V ) ?????? ( III ) ????? ( VI )
1980 - 2018	?????? ( I ) ????? ( II I ) ??????? ( I ) ????? ( I ) ????? ( VII ) ????? ( III II I ) ????? ( II ) ?????? ( I ) ????? ( III ) ?????? ( V IV ) ??? ???? ?? ( I ) ??????? ( III II I ) ????? ????? ( III II I ) ????? ( I )
2018 - ??????	??????? ( IV ? V )
?????? ?? ??? ????????? (????? ?????)	( V IV III II I )

? ? ? ??? ??? ???????
???? ??? ??????? ????????	?????????? ????????? 2002 Local elections, 2004 Constitutional referendum, 2007 Local elections, 2009 ????????? ???????? 2010 General election, 2011	Recep Tayyip Erdo?an
?????? ?????	????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? Civil?military relations Democratic initiative ????? ?????? ??????? ???????
??????	?????????? ???????? 2014 ???? ?????????? ????????
???????	????? ??????? (????) ???? ??????? (???) ???? ???? ??????? (???) ???? ??????? (????) ????? ?????? (????) ????? ?????? (??? ?? ???????)
???? ?????	??????????? ???????? Early life and career Electoral history Mayor of Istanbul, 1994 ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? 2013 ???? 2023 ?????? ???????? ?? ????? 2016 ???? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ???????
?????:??? ??? ???????