?? ?????????? ???????? ?????
???? ??????
(
???????????
:
James Kelman
)? (
9 ?????
1946
?
??????
??
??????? ???????
)?
????
??????
????????
.
[5]
[6]
[7]
?? ???????
[
???
]
???????
[
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]
????? ??????
[
???
]
???????
[
???
]
|
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??????
| |
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??????? ??? ?????
|
- ?? ??? ???? ??????
(1983)
- ??? ????? ???????
(1988)
- ??????? ??????
(1998)
- ????????
(1991)
- ?? ???? ??? ?????
(2010)
|
---|
??????
|
- ??? ??????? ???????
(1992)
- ???? ??????
(2002)
|
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|
1969?79
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1980s
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1990s
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2000s
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2010s
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2020s
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?????
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?????
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?????
| |
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????
| |
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?????
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????
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