????????? ????????

????????? ????????
( ?????????? : Flavius Anicius Petronius Maximus )?
??????? ?????
???????	??? 396 ; ????
??????	??? 455 (58–59 ???) ; ????
??? ??????	???
??????	???? ???????
?????
?????? ???????
??????	?????
	????? ????? - ?????

????????? ???????? ^[2] ( ?????????? : Flavius Anicius Petronius Maximus Augustus) ^[3] (????? 396- 31 ???? 455) ^[4]^[5] ??? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? 455. ??? ???????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? .

??? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????. ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ?????. ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???????. ???? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ????. ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ??????? ?????. ??? ?????????? ???? ??????.

?????? ??????? ??????? [ ??? ]

???? ????????? ???????? ??? ??? 396. ^[4] ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????. ^[6] ??? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ^[7] ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ^[8] ?????????? (????) ????? ??????? ???????????? ?? ??? 364? ?????????? ???? ????? ?? ??? 366? ?????????? ??????? ??? ???? 368-375 ???? ????? ?? ??? 383? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ??? 371. ^[9]^[10]

??? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?????????. ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??? 411? ??? ??? ?? ??? 415 ??????? ????? ???????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ??????????? (???? ?? ????? ???????) ??? ???? 416 ?419. ^[11] ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? 420 ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? 421? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? 439.

????? [ ??? ]

^ Encyclopædia Britannica | Petronius Maximus (???????????), QID : Q5375741
^ Jones & Martindale, pg. 749
^ Drinkwater, pgs. 117?118
^ ^? ^? Drinkwater, pg. 118
^ Norwich, J, pg. 162
^ Drinkwater, pg. 117
^ Drinkwater, pg. 120
^ Drinkwater, pg. 112
^ Cameron? Alan (1985). "Polyonomy in the Late Roman Aristocracy: The Case of Petronius Probus". Journal of Roman Studies . ?. 75: 178?181. DOI : 10.2307/300658 . JSTOR : 300658 .
^ Jones? A.H.M.? Martindale? John (1971). Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, Volume I . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ?. 737. OCLC : 1014802857 .
^ Mathisen

????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? :

??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.

[wikidata-dae5f51c852f693721d2a56997130a93fa835500-1] Encyclopædia Britannica | Petronius Maximus (???????????), QID : Q5375741

[2] Jones & Martindale, pg. 749

[3] Drinkwater, pgs. 117?118

[Drinkwater118-4] ? ^? Drinkwater, pg. 118

[5] Norwich, J, pg. 162

[6] Drinkwater, pg. 117

[7] Drinkwater, pg. 120

[8] Drinkwater, pg. 112

[9] Cameron? Alan (1985). "Polyonomy in the Late Roman Aristocracy: The Case of Petronius Probus". Journal of Roman Studies . ?. 75: 178?181. DOI : 10.2307/300658 . JSTOR : 300658 .

[ReferenceA-10] Jones? A.H.M.? Martindale? John (1971). Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire, Volume I . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ?. 737. OCLC : 1014802857 .

[Mathisen,_''Petronius_Maximus''-11] Mathisen

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

? ? ? ?????? ??????? ???????????
??? ??????? 27 ? ? ? 235 ?	????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????
???? ????? ?????? 235?284	?????????? ????? ??????? ????? ? ??????? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????
??? ??????? 284?395	??????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? Severus ???????? Maximinus Daia ???????? ?? Valerius Valens ?Martinianus ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? Vetranio ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ?????
???????????? ????????? ??????? 395?480	???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? Joannes ?????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????? Glycerius ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????
???????????? ????????? 395?1204	???????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? Zoe ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????
?????????? ????? 1204?1261	??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????
???????????? ????????? 1261?1453	??????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???