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????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ????????. ???? ????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????: ????? ?????? ?????????? ? ????? ?????? ????????? . ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????????: ???????? ??????????? (??????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????) ????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? (??????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????). ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????????? ??? ??????.

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???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????. ?????? ??? ????? (????) ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? (?????? ?????????) ??????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????????.

?? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????. [4] [5]

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???? ??? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? . ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? (??? ??? ???????? ?? ??????) ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????? (??? ??? ???????? ?? ??????) ???????? ?????? ??????? (?? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ) ?????????????? ?????? ???????? (??? ??? ???????? ?? ??????)? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????. ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?/?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? (??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????).

?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????. ??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????????. ??? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????. ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ??????.

???????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???:

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  • ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????
  • ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????
  • ????? ?????? ????? : ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ??????.(???? ??????? ??????? ?????? )

????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????:

  • ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? (??? ?? ??????? ????)

????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?? 18 ?21? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????. ???? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? 13.

?????? ???????? ???????? ? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?? 13 (?? ?? ??? ????? )? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????. ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? . ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????????? ?? 13? [ ????? ????? ] ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????. ??? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??????. [6] ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? 1983? ≪?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????≫. [7] ????? ????? ?????? ??????? (The Disappearance of Childhood) ?????? ??? ??????? (Neil Postman)? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ????????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?? ???????.

?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? (??????? ???????? ???????? ????? ) ?????? ?????? ? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? 18 (???????? 21) ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????????? ???????:

  1. ??????? ??????? : ???????? (16)
  2. ???????? ?????????? ? ??? ???????? ? ???????????? ????????? ? ???????? ???????? ??????? ? ???? ?????? ? ??????? ? ????? ????? ?? ???? ; ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ? ?????? ???????? (19)
  3. ????????? ???????? (20)

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  1. ^ Maranz Henig? Robin (18 ????? 2010). [<a href=" http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/22/magazine/22Adulthood-t.html?pagewanted=3&_r=1 "> http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/22/magazine/22Adulthood-t.html?pagewanted=3&_r=1 </a> "What Is It About 20-Somethings?"]. New York Times. ?. 10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2010-09-24 . THE DISCOVERY OF adolescence is generally dated to 1904, with the publication of the massive study "Adolescence," by G. Stanley Hall, a prominent psychologist and first president of the American Psychological Association. {{ ??????? ???? }} : ???? ?? ???? |????= ( ?????? )
  2. ^ International Dictionary of Medicine and Biology (1986)
  3. ^ Churchill’s Medical Dictionary (1989)
  4. ^ (Chumlea, 1982).
  5. ^ "For girls, puberty begins around 10 or 11 years of age and ends around age 16. Boys enter puberty later than girls-usually around 12 years of age-and it lasts until around age 16 or 17." "Teenage Growth & Development: 11 to 14 Years" . pamf.org. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2013-07-03.
  6. ^ [<a href=" http://www.vatican.va/archive/catechism/p3s2c2a6.htm "> http://www.vatican.va/archive/catechism/p3s2c2a6.htm </a> CCC 2390] ???? ?????? 2017-12-15 ?? Wayback Machine
  7. ^ [<a href=" http://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/_P3Y.HTM "> http://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/_P3Y.HTM </a> canon 1083, §1] ???? ?????? 2017-07-04 ?? Wayback Machine