?????????

??? ????????? (?????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? ) ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????? . ^[1]^[2]^[3]

??????? [ ??? ]

??? ????????? ????????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ???????. ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? (??????) ????? ???? ????????? (?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ? ??? ????? ??? )? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ???????. ^[1]

????? ?????? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ≪?????????≫ ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????. ^[4] ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????????? ?? ????? .

??? ????? ?????????? ??????? ??≪??????????≫ ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? 2000 ??? ???????.

?????? [ ??? ]

?????? ?? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? (??? ????? ????? ) ?? ?????? ?????? ( ??????? ). ??? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? (????????? ?????????)? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ( ????? ???????). ^[5] ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????????? . ^[6]^[1] ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???? ????.

??????? ??????? ??????? [ ??? ]

?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? (??? ???? ?? ??????? ???????) ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? . ^[1]^[2]^[3]

???? ??????? ???????? ≪???????≫ ?≪??????≫ ?? ?????????? ≪??????≫ ?? ???? ???? ≪???? ????≫. ^[7]

????? ???????? ?? ??? ≪?????????≫ ???? ??? ????? ≪??????≫ ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ≪????≫ ? / ?? ≪????≫? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???????? "r?-mo-*" (????? ????). ^[8]

????? ???????? ????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? (????? ?? ?????). ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????? ??????. ^[9]

???? ????? [ ??? ]

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Kaskians
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????? [ ??? ]

^ ^? ^? ^? ^? Igor M. Diakonoff. The Pre-history of the Armenian People . Delmar, New York (1968, translated 1984) ch.3.
^ ^? ^? Boris Piotrovski. The Ancient Civilization of Urartu . Nagel. 1969. pp. 82, 199.
^ ^? ^? Aram Kossian. "The Mushki Problem Reconsidered." 1997. pp. 256-257, 262. 260-261.
^ I.J. Gelb. "Inscriptions From Alishar and Vicinity." Researches in Anatolia . Vol. VI. Chicago University Press . 1935.
^ Armen Petrosyan. The Indo-European and Ancient Near Eastern Sources of the Armenian Epic (2002) pp. 82.
^ Inscription of Tiglath-Pileser I, King of Assyria? Dalcassian Publishing Company? 2019-12-07? ISBN 978-1-0787-5197-1
^ Armen Petrosyan (2007). "Towards the Origins of the Armenian People: The Problem of Identification of the Proto-Armenians: A Critical Review (in English)". Journal for the Society of Armenian Studies. p. 35.
^ Armen Petrosyan. The Indo-European and Ancient Near Eastern Sources of the Armenian Epic . Institute for the Study of Man. 2002. p.82
^ Armen Petrosyan. The Indo-European and Ancient Near Eastern Sources of the Armenian Epic . Institute for the Study of Man. 2002. p.140.

????? ????

[مولد_تلقائيا3-1] ? ^? ^? ^? Igor M. Diakonoff. The Pre-history of the Armenian People . Delmar, New York (1968, translated 1984) ch.3.

[مولد_تلقائيا1-2] ? ^? Boris Piotrovski. The Ancient Civilization of Urartu . Nagel. 1969. pp. 82, 199.

[مولد_تلقائيا2-3] ? ^? Aram Kossian. "The Mushki Problem Reconsidered." 1997. pp. 256-257, 262. 260-261.

[4] I.J. Gelb. "Inscriptions From Alishar and Vicinity." Researches in Anatolia . Vol. VI. Chicago University Press . 1935.

[5] Armen Petrosyan. The Indo-European and Ancient Near Eastern Sources of the Armenian Epic (2002) pp. 82.

[6] Inscription of Tiglath-Pileser I, King of Assyria? Dalcassian Publishing Company? 2019-12-07? ISBN 978-1-0787-5197-1

[7] Armen Petrosyan (2007). "Towards the Origins of the Armenian People: The Problem of Identification of the Proto-Armenians: A Critical Review (in English)". Journal for the Society of Armenian Studies. p. 35.

[8] Armen Petrosyan. The Indo-European and Ancient Near Eastern Sources of the Armenian Epic . Institute for the Study of Man. 2002. p.82

[9] Armen Petrosyan. The Indo-European and Ancient Near Eastern Sources of the Armenian Epic . Institute for the Study of Man. 2002. p.140.

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