?? ?????????? ???????? ?????
??? ?????? ?????????
??????? ????????????
?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????
??????? ?????? ??? ??????
????????? ?????? ???? ??????
. ????? ?????? ??
??????????
? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???
???? ????? ??? ??????
. ???? ??????? ??
19 ??????
1469?
??
??? ??????
? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ????. ??? ?????? ??????
?????? ??????
???
??? ????????
???
1494?
[1]
???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????????.
????? ?????????
[
???
]
????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ???????:
???? ??????? ??
????????? ??????
???? ????
[
???
]
?????
[
???
]
- ^
Kamen, H. (2005) Spain 1469-1714: A Society of Conflict. Routledge:Oxford. pp 37