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هذه المقالة أو أجزاء منها بحاجة لتدقيق لغوي أو نحوي.
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??????? 18 ?????? 1947 [1]
????? "??? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????.. ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????????." [1]
????? 321,444 ???? ???
???? 141,880 ???? [2]

5,573 ?????? ???? 2,132 ???????
406 ICBMs [3]

170 ??? ????? [4]
??? ?? ???? ????
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???? ??? "??? ??????" (????? ?? 19 ?????? 2008)
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????? ??????? ?????    [???? ????] ‏ (2010) [6]
????? ??????? ?????    [???? ????] ‏ (1997) [7]
????? ??????? ?????    [???? ????] ‏ (1996) [8]   تعديل قيمة خاصية (P166) في ويكي بيانات
?????? ?????? ?????? ??????   تعديل قيمة خاصية (P856) في ويكي بيانات
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????? ????? - ?????   طالع توثيق القالب

?????? ?????? ????????? ( ??????????? : United States Air Force )? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? . ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? 18 ?????? 1947 ?.

?????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ????? 4093 ????? ?????? ?????? 156 ???? ?????? ?2130 ????? ????? ?450 ????? ???? ???????. ?????? ?????? ????????? ????? 328.11 ??? ?? ??????? 77.000 ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?106.000 ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ?? 16 . [9]

???? [ ??? ]

???? ??????: ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????????. [10]

?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????: ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?????. [10]

????? ????? ?????? ?? 1947?: [11]

القوات الجوية الأمريكية ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???. ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??????. ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????. القوات الجوية الأمريكية

8062 ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? 10: [12]

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??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? . ?????? ???? ???? ??? 10 ?????? ?????. ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????. ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ??????. ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????. ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????. ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????. [13]

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???? ????? 693794 ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?151360 ???????? ????????. ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????. [14] ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ??????. ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????.

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????? [ ??? ]

????? ????? ????? ?? ???????

????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??? 1907. ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? 1908 ???? ????? ?? ??? 1909? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? 1908 ???? ?? ???? ???? ????????. ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? . ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? 1913 ??????? 1914 ??? ???? 268 ???? ?23 ????? ??????. [16] ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? 1916 ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ???????. ???? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? 1916 ????? ?? ??? ??? 11000 ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? . ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? 1918.

????? ?? ?? ??-4 ????????

???? ???????? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????. ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? 1918. ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? 195000 ????? ?7900 ????? ?? 202 ???. [17]

???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? 24 ???? ?? 10000 ????. ???? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????. ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??? ????? ???????. ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ????. ???? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??????.

??-17 ????? ???????

?? ??? 1926 ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????. ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????. ???? ????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????. [18] ?? ????? ????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???-17 ????? ??????? ???? ???????.

?????? ?????? ?? 1939 ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?????. [19] ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????. ??? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??? 1941 ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????. ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? 150000 ????? ?12000 ?????. [20]

????? ??-51 ?????? ??????

??? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? 70000 [21] ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????. [22] ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ????????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????. ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?????? 23000 ????? ????? ???? ?? 88000 ?????. [23] ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???????.

???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????. [24] ??? ??? 1947 ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????. ?? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? . ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??????. ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????. ??? 1950 ???? ????? ???????. ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????.

??-52 ???? ???????

????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??????. ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? . [25] ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????.

???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????. ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????????. ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????.

?????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??????

??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????. ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? 1990 ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? 1991. ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????. ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ??? 2001 ???? ??? 2003 ?? ??????. ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????????.

???? ????? [ ??? ]

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

????? [ ??? ]

  1. ^ ? ? United States Air Force (?????? 2009). "The U.S. Air Force" . United States Air Force website . ?????? ??????? : self-published. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-05-27 . ???? ???? ?????? 2009-09-27 .
  2. ^ "Air Force Personnel Demographics" . Air Force Personnel Center . af.mil. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-10-09.
  3. ^ "Air Force Arsenal of Land-Based Nukes Shrinking as Planned" . Associated Press . 20 ???? 2017. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-03-19 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-03-20 .
  4. ^ "AF 101" (PDF) . ????? (PDF) ?? ????? ?? 2017-05-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-09-18 .
  5. ^ "The Air Force Flag" (PDF) . Air Force Historical Research Agency . United States Air Force. 24 ???? 2007. ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2012-02-18 . ???? ???? ?????? 2009-03-27 .
  6. ^ https://apps.prsa.org/Awards/SilverAnvil/Search?sakeyword=6BW-1012B01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-01 . {{ ??????? ??? }} : |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
  7. ^ https://apps.prsa.org/Awards/SilverAnvil/Search?sakeyword=6BW-9703C . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-01 . {{ ??????? ??? }} : |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
  8. ^ https://apps.prsa.org/Awards/SilverAnvil/Search?sakeyword=6BW-9611B . ???? ???? ?????? 2020-05-01 . {{ ??????? ??? }} : |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
  9. ^ "2009 Air Force Almanac" , AIR FORCE Magazine , ???? 2009, ???? 48. ???? ?????? 18 ?????? 2012 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  10. ^ ? ? ???? ???? ???? ????? [ ???? ?????? ] ???? ?????? 01 ????? 2013 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  11. ^ "????? ????? ???????" (PDF) . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2015-04-25 . ???? ???? ?????? 2022-12-06 .
  12. ^ ????? ?????? ??????? 10 ??????? ???? ?????? 18 ????? 2012 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  13. ^ Airman Magazine ????? 3-19 ???? ?????? 22 ????? 2011 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  14. ^ Airman Magizine ???? 46 ???? ?????? 22 ????? 2011 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  15. ^ Airman Magizine ????? 22-27 ???? ?????? 22 ????? 2011 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  16. ^ Heimdahl, William C., and Hurley, Alfred F. (1997). "The Roots of U.S. Military Aviation," Winged Shield, Winged Sword: A History of the United States Air Force Vol. I . ISBN 0-16-049009-X , p. 28.
  17. ^ Manufacturers' Aircraft Association, Inc. (1920) Aircraft Year Book , Doubleday, page and Co., pp. 80-81.
  18. ^ Tate, Dr. James P. (1998). The Army and its Air Corps: Army Policy Toward Aviation 1919-1941 , Air University Press. P. 161.
  19. ^ Williams, Edwin L., Jr. (1953). USAF Historical Study No. 84: Legislative History of the AAF and USAF, 1941-1951 Air Force Historical research Agency, p. 12. Public Law 18, 76th Congress, 1st Session.
  20. ^ AAF Statistical Digest, Table 3: Strength of the AAF 1912-1945 ???? ?????? 03 20?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  21. ^ Army Air Forces Statistical Digest (World War II), Table 84
  22. ^ Army Air Forces Statistical Digest (World War II), Table 4. 1939-1940 totals were U.S. Army Air Corps
  23. ^ [Army Battle Casualties and Non-battle Deaths in World War II: Final Report. Command and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. 1953. http://cgsc.cdmhost.com/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p4013coll8/id/130 Retrieved 16 May 2010. ] ???? ?????? 24 ???? 2020 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  24. ^ Wolk, Herman S. (1997). "The Quest for Independence", Winged Shield, Winged Sword , p. 378.
  25. ^ DoD release January 1968, cited in CIA estimate of damage to North Vietnam infrastructure
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