한국   대만   중국   일본 
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?? ??? ( ??????????? : iMessage )? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 2011. ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???: ??? ?? ?? ? ?? ?? ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ?? ? ????? ?? ?? .

???? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? (????? ?????????)? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ??? (??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???). ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? . ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????????? ????? (???? ??? ??? - ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????).

?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? 2011? [1] ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?? (???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ???) ?? ??? 2012. [2] ?? ??? 2020? ????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????.

????? [ ??? ]

?? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? 2011 ?? 6 ?????. ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? 5 ?? 12 ?????? 2011. ?? 16 ?????? 2012? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? . [2] ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? 25 ????? 2012.

?????? [ ??? ]

???? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???????. ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?????????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?? 5 ?? ????. ????? ????? ≪????? ?????? ?? ?? ??≫ ??? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ???. ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ???????.

???? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ? ?? ??? ? ?? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????. ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???. ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ?????? ???. ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ≪???????≫ ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ???. ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??. [3]

?? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????. ???? ???????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????. ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ????. ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ??? ???? ???. [4] ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? (?? ?? ??)? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???.

??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????. [5] ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ???????. ???? ?? ??? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ? ≪????? ??????≫.

?? ????? ?? ?? ?? 10 ? ???? ?????????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ≪???????≫ ?? ≪??????≫. [6] [7] ?? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????????.

?? ????? ?? ?? ?? 14 ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ? ????? ?????????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????. ???????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?????. [8]

????? [ ??? ]

????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??? (Apple Push Notification) - ???????? ????? ??? ?????? . [9] ???? ?????? ????? ????-??? (Keep-Alive) ?? ????? ???. ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????. ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? (TLS) ???????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???.

????? [ ??? ]

?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ?? ? ??? ? ????? ?? ?? . ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?????/???? ??? ?????. ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???.

??????? [ ??? ]

?? 12 ?????? 2012? ???? ???? ?????? ????? (Chetan Sharma)? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ??????????? ??????????????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? 2012? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ?????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ???. [10]

?? ??? 2017? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? (Android Messaging). [11]

????? ????????? [ ??? ]

?? 4 ?????? 2014? ????? ????? ?????? ??????????? (EFF) ???? ?? ??? ?? ≪????? ???? ???????? ??????≫? ??? ????? ???? 5 ?? ??? 7 ????. ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ( ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? )? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ( ???? ??????? )? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????. ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????. [12] ?? ?????? 2015? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? . ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?? ??? . ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??????? . [13]

?? 7 ????? 2019? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? 6 ?????? ??????? ≪???? ?????≫ ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ????????. [14] ?? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?? 12.4? ???? ?? ?????? ?? 22 ????? 2019? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???????. [15]

???? ????? [ ??? ]

????? [ ??? ]

  1. ^ "iOS 5 - See new features included in iOS 5" . Apple. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-03-08 . ???? ???? ?????? 2011-10-10 .
  2. ^ ? ? "OS X Mountain Lion - Inspired by iPad. Made for the Mac" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-11-12 . ???? ???? ?????? 2012-02-18 .
  3. ^ MG Siegler (6 ????? 2011). "Apple Has Finally Stuck A Dagger Into SMS. I Love It" . TechCrunch. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-11-26 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-02-17 .
  4. ^ MG Siegler (6 ????? 2011). "Apple Has Finally Stuck A Dagger Into SMS. I Love It" . TechCrunch. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-11-26 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-02-17 .
  5. ^ Apple. "New Version of iOS Includes Notification Center, iMessage, Newsstand, Twitter Integration Among 200 New Features" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-03-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-10-01 .
  6. ^ Padhiyar? Jignesh (3 ????? 2019). "How to Send iMessage with Screen Effect on iPhone and iPad" . iGeekBlog . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-08-09.
  7. ^ N? Nurdin (8 ????? 2019). "How to use and send iMessage with Effects (Bubble and Screen)" . iTechCliq . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-11-30.
  8. ^ "macOS Big Sur Preview - Features" . Apple (??????????? ?????????). Archived from the original on 2020-10-29 . Retrieved 2020-06-22 .
  9. ^ Kumparak? Greg (27 ?????? 2014). "Apple Explains Exactly How Secure iMessage Really Is" . ?? ????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-10-30 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-10-06 .
  10. ^ Suzanne Choney. "Text messaging is on decline in US, says report" . ?? ?? ?? ???? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2012-11-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2013-02-17 .
  11. ^ "GVA's Garrity on Alphabet Making a Push Into Android Messaging" . Bloomberg.com . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-10-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-03-14 .
  12. ^ "Secure Messaging Scorecard. Which apps and tools actually keep your messages safe?" . Electronic Frontier Foundation. 4 ?????? 2014. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-12-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-09-26 .
  13. ^ Green? Matthew (8 ?????? 2015). "Let's talk about iMessage (again)" . A Few Thoughts on Cryptographic Engineering (Blog). ????? ?? ????? ?? 2016-08-23 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-03-22 .
  14. ^ Newman? Lily Hay (7 ????? 2019). "Hackers Can Break Into an iPhone Just by Sending a Text" . Wired . ISSN : 1059-1028 . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-12-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2019-08-09 .
  15. ^ "About the security content of iOS 12.4" . Apple Support (???????????). Archived from the original on 2020-12-21 . Retrieved 2019-08-09 .
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