Espana

**Spain**
	country in southwestern Europe with territories in Africa
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Instance of	sovereign state ; realm ; country ; Mediterranean country ;
Part of	Europe ; European Union ; Pyrenees?Mediterranean Euroregion ; European Economic Area ;
Name in native language	Reino de Espana ;
Named after	Hispania ;
Culture	culture of Spain ;
Location	Iberian Peninsula ; Spain ;
Located in or next to body of water	Atlantic Ocean (peninsular Spain, Canary Islands ) ; Mediterranean Sea (peninsular Spain, Balearic Islands ) ; Cantabrian Sea (Northern Spain) ; Alboran Sea ( Mediterranean Sea , peninsular Spain, Ceuta , Melilla , plazas de soberania ) ;
Capital	Madrid ;
Basic form of government	parliamentary monarchy ;
Legislative body	Cortes Generales ( Congress of Deputies , Senate of Spain ) ;
Executive body	Government of Spain ;
Highest judicial authority	Supreme Court of Spain ; Constitutional Court of Spain ;
Official language	Spanish ;
Anthem	Marcha Real (1939–) ;
Currency	Euro (1999–) ;
Head of state	Felipe VI of Spain ( Monarch of Spain , Juan Carlos I of Spain , 2014–) ;
Head of government	Pedro Sanchez ( Mariano Rajoy , 2018–) ;
Inception	1715 (before 1715, Spanish House of Bourbon , Nueva Planta decrees, Treaty of Baden ) ; 19 March 1812 ( Spanish Constitution of 1812 , Liberal state (Spain), –1814) ; 9 December 1931 ( Spanish Constitution of 1931 , republic , Second Spanish Republic , –1939) ; 29 December 1978 ( Constitution of Spain , Spanish transition to democracy ) ; 14 March 1516 (dynastic union of Aragon and Castile, monarchy ) ;
Significant event	Nueva Planta decrees (1707, 1716) ; Spanish Constitution of 1812 (1812) ; Spanish Constitution of 1931 (1931) ; Constitution of Spain (1978) ; Spanish transition to democracy ; Spanish Civil War ; Carlist Wars ; Third Council of Toledo ; voyages of Christopher Columbus ; Reconquista ; Peninsular War ;
Highest point	Teide (3,718 m, 28°16′15″N 16°38′21″W) ;
Population	47,415,750 (2021) ;
Area	505,990 km² ;
Replaces	Hispanic Monarchy (1716) ; Crown of Aragon (1715) ; Spanish Empire ; Kingdom of Aragon ; First Spanish Republic ;
Top-level Internet domain	.es ;
Different from	Espanol ; Q9293058 ;
Minimum temperature record	?30 degree Celsius (1963, Calamocha Airport) ;
	official website
	40° 12′ 00″ N, 3° 30′ 00″ W
Authority file
	Q29 ; ISNI: 0000000123243505 ; VIAF ID: 133609710 ; GND ID: 4055964-6 ; Library of Congress authority ID: n79006971 ; Bibliotheque nationale de France ID: 118635857 ; IdRef ID: 026376296 , 027224406 ; NDL Authority ID: 00571694 ; Libraries Australia ID: 35515143 ; NL CR AUT ID: ge131543 ; HDS ID: 003372 ; SELIBR ID: 163816 ; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000974222 ; National Library of Spain ID: XX109717 , XX450592 ; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10035826 ; BabelNet ID: 00031605n ; National Library of Korea ID: KAB202013690 ; Libris-URI: 0xbddljj0wdngtx ; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007552531805171 ; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA01663681 ; OpenStreetMap relation ID: 1311341 ; OpenStreetMap node ID: 148332300 ; Mapy.cz ID: osm&id=724
	Reasonator ; Scholia ; Wikidocumentaries ; KML file ; WikiShootMe ; OpenStreetMap ; Search depicted ;

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Ευρ?πη?; constitutional monarchy in Southwest Europe; pagilian idiay Abagatan nga Europa; държава в Европа; 歐洲國家; stat in Europa de Vest; 歐洲國家; stat na Iberiskej połkupje w zapadnej Europje; pais europeu; krajina v juhozapadnej Europe; cheer ayns sheear yiass yn Oarpey; держава на п?вденному заход? ?вропи; 歐洲國家; 歐洲國家; ?洲?家; Staat z Weschteuropa; 西南유럽의 國家; ?????????? ???????? ????; lando en sudokcidenta E?ropo en duoninsulo Iberio; stat v jihozapadni Evrop?; dr?ava u jugozapadoj Evropi; stat de l'Europa; estau d'Uropa; pays du Sud-Ouest de l'Europe; konstitutionell monarki i Sydeuropa; dr?ava u jugozapadnoj Europi; ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????; ?洲?家; pa?stwo w Europie Południowej; negara di Eropa Barat Daya; ?????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ???; ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ????; qu?c gia n?m ? Tay Nam chau Au tren ban đ?o Iberia; ???????????? ????? ??? ????????? ????????; valsts Eirop?; Land in die suidweste van Europa; држава у ?угозападно? Европи; држава у ?угозападно? Европи; ????? ????????????? ??????????; pais situado na Peninsula Iberica; kintra in soothwastren Europe wi territories in Africae; Staat an Europa; land i Europa; land i Europa; C?nubi Avropada olk?; pais den Oropa; Afrika'da toprakları bulunan guneybatı Avrupa'da bir ulke; ?????? ??????????????? ???? ???; jie?anas staata tave-Euroopist; country in southwestern Europe with territories in Africa; ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????; pais de Europa; ???????? ????? ?? ??????-?????? ??????? ???; ?????? ?????? ???; 南歐一國; allam Delnyugat-Europaban; ??????? ?? ???; Estau d'Europa; Europako hego-mendebaldeko estatu burujabe bat; dr?ava u jugozapadnoj Evropi; estau del suroccidente europeu; страна на юго-западе Европы; Staat auf der Iberischen Halbinsel in Westeuropa am Mittelmeer und Atlantik; gwladwriaeth sofran yn Ewrop; ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???; Shtet ne Evropen Jugperendimore; ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????; 西南歐國家; land i Europa; ????????????? ??????? ???; 南ヨ?ロッパの?; Staat auf der Iberischen Halbinsel in Westeuropa am Mittelmeer und Atlantik; estat d'Europa; ieh?anas riika Eurohpas; Un Land in Europa; ????? ?????????? ??????; civitas Europae; 南歐一國，都馬德里; them andi Eropa; Estat d'Europa; paic ouropeu; ????????? ???????? ??? ?????; constitutional monarchy in Southwest Europe; jio??na? valdia Eurooppast; ???? ? ?????; stato dell'Europa sud-occidentale, membro dell'Unione europea; Welateki Ewropaye; e land ip 't Iberisch Schiereiland in 't zuudwestn van Europa; peyi ki nan kontinan Ewop; riik Edela-Euroopas; кра?на ? Э?ропе; ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???; valtio Lounais-Euroopassa; kaontri long saotwes blong Yurop; ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ???; paisi di l'Europa; Staat uff de Iberische Halbinsel in Weschteuropa am Middelmeer Inn Atlantik; pajji? fl-Ewropa tal-Lbi?; Европала?ы д??л?т; tir in iardheisceart na hEorpa; Staat auf der Iberischen Halbinsel; dr?ava v Evropi; pais del suroeste de Europa; Wexteyowalli pan Europah; држава во ?угозападна Европа; ?????????????????????????????????; nchi katika Ulaya Kusini-Magharibi; ???????? ?????????????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????; land op het Iberisch Schiereiland in het zuidwesten van Europa; ???????????????????????????????????; pa?stwo w Zopadny Europie; paize de l'Eoropa; кра?на ? Е?ропе; pais situado no suroeste de Europa; peyi di Lerop di Sidwes; ?洲?家; ?洲?家; ES; ESP; Estado espanol; Reino de Espana; Kaxtillan; ES; ESP; ????; Weyitlahtohkayotl Espana; Caxtill?n; Caxtillan; Kaxtilan; Kingdom of Spain; Кралство Испания; ?spanya Krallı?ı; ES; ESP; ?????; ????; ?panielske kra?ovstvo; Estat espanhol; 西班牙王國; 西班牙王?; 에스파냐; Hispanujo; Re?lando Hispanio; ES; Hispana ?tato; ?pan?lske kralovstvi; y Spainey; Spainey; Reeriaght y Spaainey; ES; ESP; ????? ?????; ???; ?????; Royaume d'Espagne; Etat espagnol; ES; ESP; Esp.; 西班牙王?; ???????? ???? ????????; ???????? ???????; Espana; Еспа?а; Кра?евина Шпани?а; Шпанско Кра?евство; ES; ESP; ????; Шпа?олска; Reino da Espanha; Reino de Espanha; 西班牙王?; Espana; Spanien; Reino de Espana; Estado espanol; Espanja kunagaskodde; Kingdom of Spain; ES; ESP; ????? ???????; ???????; ?????????; Espainiako Erresuma; ES; ESP; Estau espanol; Reinu d'Espana; ES; ESP; Королевство Испания; Эспанья; Konigreich Spanien; ES; ESP; Kayarian ning Espania; Cayarian ning Espana; ??????? ???????; 西班牙王國; ????? ???; ES; ESP; Espannja gonagasriika; Spania gonagasriika; Spania; Rena de Espania; Espanja koon?oska?dd; ??????; ????????; ??????; Regno di Spagna; An Spainnt; 西班牙王?; Kingdom of Spain; 西班牙王國; ???????; ??????; Spanska ganagisrijkka; Lespangn; Espagn; Lespagn; Rweyonm di Lespangn; Rweyonm di Lespagn; Espana; Tagelda n Spenyul; Keenichreich Spanien; Reino de Espanha; Reino da Espanha; Ispania; 西班牙王國; ????????? ??????????????; Еспан?я; Корол?вство ?спан?я; An Spainn; Spein; Spain; Kingdom blong Spen; Regne d'Espanya; ES; ESP; Estat espanyol; Renju ta’ Spanja; ????; Spain; ???????????????; Kinrick o Spain; Spainie; Kinrick o Spainie; ?????? ??? ???????; Koninkrijk Spanje; ES; ESP; Regatul Spaniei; 西班牙王國; Spagna; ????????; ????????; Reino de Espana; ES; ESP; Estau Espanol; Reinu d'Espana; ES; ESP; Βασ?λειο τη? Ισπαν?α?; Βασιλε?α τ?? ?σπαν?α?</nowiki>