From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Entry for Taiwan in ISO 3166-2
ISO 3166-2:TW
is the entry for
Taiwan
,
[1]
"
Taiwan, Province of China
",
[2]
or "
Taiwan (Province of China)
",
[3]
in
ISO 3166-2
, part of the
ISO 3166
standard
published by the
International Organization for Standardization
(ISO), which defines
codes
for the names of the principal
subdivisions
(e.g.,
provinces
or
states
) of all
countries
coded in
ISO 3166-1
.
ISO 3166-2:TW defines codes for the subdivisions of
Taiwan
located on the islands of
Taiwan
(Formosa),
Penghu
(Pescadores),
Kinmen
,
Matsu
(Lienchiang), and their
subsidiary islands
. These areas are
de facto
under the administration of the
government of the Republic of China
which resides in
Taipei
. The
government of the People's Republic of China
, which resides in
Beijing
, also claims these islands but considers ROC-held
Fujian
islands of Kinmen and Matsu to be within its
Fujian
Province,
[4]
not its nominal
Taiwan Province
(ISO 3166-2 code:
CN-TW
).
Currently ISO 3166-2:TW lists 13
counties
, 3
cities
, and 6
special municipalities
.
Constitutionally
the counties and cities are part of the
ROC
provinces of
Taiwan
and
Fujian
, but since the provincial governments were largely streamlined in 1998 these 22 subdivisions are regarded as the principal subdivisions of
Republic of China (Taiwan)
.
Format
[
edit
]
- Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is
TW
, the
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2
code of Taiwan. The second part is three letters.
- The divisions in the list are categorized in three types:
- Cities
: Romanized as
shih
(
市
) and formerly called "municipalities" in ISO 3166-2. The divisions carry
City
(
市
) in their official names.
- Counties
: Romanized as
hsien
(
縣
) and formerly called "districts" in ISO 3166-2. The divisions carry
County
(
縣
) in their official names.
- Special municipalities
: Romanized as
chih-hsia-shih
(
直轄市
). The divisions also carry
City
(
市
) in their official names.
- Taiwan is currently assigned the ISO 3166-2 code
CN-TW
under
ISO 3166-2:CN
, as
China
solely claims it as a
province of China
.
Current codes
[
edit
]
Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
- Notes
- ^
For reference only, Chinese name in Chinese script not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.
Changes
[
edit
]
The following changes to the entry have been announced by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998. ISO stopped issuing newsletters in 2013.
Newsletter/OBP
|
Date issued
|
Description of change in newsletter
|
Code/Subdivision change
|
Newsletter I-4
|
2002-12-10
|
Error correction: Duplicate use of six code elements corrected. Subdivision categories in header re-sorted
|
Codes:
(to correct duplicate use)
- Chiayi
(district)
:
TW-CYI
→
TW-CYQ
- Hsinchu
(district)
:
TW-HSZ
→
TW-HSQ
- Kaohsiung
(district)
:
TW-KHH
→
TW-KHQ
- Taichung
(district)
:
TW-TXG
→
TW-TXQ
- Tainan
(district)
:
TW-TNN
→
TW-TNQ
- Taipei
(district)
:
TW-TPE
→
TW-TPQ
|
Online Browsing
Platform (OBP)
|
2015-11-27
|
Addition of category name for special municipality in zho; change of spelling of TW-ILA; deletion of districts TW-KHQ, TW-TNQ, TW-TPQ, TW-TXQ; addition of districts TW-KIN, TW-LIE and special municipality TW-NWT; change of subdivision category from municipalities to special municipalities for TW-TXG, TW-TNN; change of subdivision category from district to special municipality for TW-TAO; update List Source.
|
Subdivision added
:
Subdivision deleted
:
Subdivision category changed
:
- Taoyuan
(
TW-TAO
): district → special municipality
- Tainan
(
TW-TNN
): municipality → special municipality
- Taichung
(
TW-TXG
): municipality → special municipality
|
2016-11-15
|
Change of subdivision category from municipality to city and district to county; update List Source
|
- (each) district → county
- (each) municipality → city
|
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
External links
[
edit
]
ISO 3166
? Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions
|
---|
|
ISO 3166-1
country codes
| |
---|
ISO 3166-2
country subdivision codes
| |
---|
ISO 3166-3
codes for former names of countries
| |
---|
- a
Changed from TP
- b
Changed from YU
|