Salut d'Amour
(L?i chao c?a tinh yeu), Op. 12, la m?t tac ph?m am nh?c đ??c vi?t b?i
Edward Elgar
vao n?m 1888, phien b?n đ?u tien đ??c vi?t cho violin va piano. Tac ph?m đ??c đ? t?ng
Caroline Alice Roberts
, ng??i ma sau đo đa tr? thanh v? ong.
Vao n?m 1888, Elgar va ti?u th?
Caroline Alice Roberts
, v?n la con gai c?a m?t v? thi?u t??ng, d? đ?nh s? k?t hon v?i nhau. Mua he n?m đo, Elgar đa co m?t k? ngh? v?i ng??i b?n lau n?m c?a minh la ti?n s?
Charles Buck
?
Settle
,
Yorkshire
. Tr??c luc r?i
Worcester
, Alice đa t?ng ong m?t bai th? ma ba vi?t tr??c đo nhi?u n?m co ten la
Love's Grace
(Tinh duyen). đ? đap l?i bai th?, Elgar đa vi?t m?t ti?u ph?m am nh?c ma ong g?i la
Liebesgruß
(L?i chao c?a tinh yeu) v?i l?i đ? t?ng b?ng ti?ng Phap
"a Carice"
khi đang ? th? tr?n Settle.
"Carice"
la ten than m?t đ??c k?t h?p b?i
Car
oline Al
ice
, va đo c?ng la cai ten đ??c đ?t cho đ?a con gai duy nh?t c?a h? sau nay. Khi tr? v?
Luan đon
vao ngay 22 thang chin, Elgar đa t?ng no cho Alice nh? m?t mon qua đ? c?u hon ba. Hon l? c?a h? đ??c c? hanh t?i nha th? nh? Brompton ?
South Kensington
,
Luan đon
m?t n?m sau đo m?c cho s? ph?n đ?i k?ch li?t t? phia gia đinh Alice.
đ?n cu?i n?m 1888, Elgar g?i ba phien b?n c?a tac ph?m, m?t cho đ?c t?u piano, m?t cho violin va piano, va m?t cho dan nh?c đ?n nha xu?t b?n Schott & Co. ma tr??c đo h? đa đ?ng y mua l?i v?i gia hai đ?ng ghine. Ban đ?u, ch? m?t vai b?n in đ??c ban ra, va theo l?i đ? ngh? c?a tac gi?, nha xu?t b?n đa đ?i ten ti?ng đ?c c?a tac ph?m thanh ten ti?ng Phap la
Salut d'Amour
v?i
Liebesgruß
la ph? đ? va đ? ten nha so?n nh?c la Ed. Elgar, h? hy v?ng r?ng m?t tieu đ? b?ng ti?ng Phap va ten m?t nha so?n nh?c ng??i Anh it đ??c bi?t đ?n s? giup tac ph?m gianh đ??c s? đon nh?n qu?c t? r?ng rai h?n.
Va đung nh? v?y,
Salut d'Amour
ngay l?p t?c tr? nen ph? bi?n, v?i 3000 b?n in đa đ??c ban tinh đ?n thang 1 n?m 1897 va Elgar đa ki?m đ??c m?t kho?n kha kha t? tac ph?m trong nhi?u th?p nien sau đo.
Bu?i cong di?n ra m?t c?a tac ph?m la phien b?n cho dan nh?c, di?n ra ? bu?i hoa nh?c
Crystal Palace
vao ngay 11 thang 11 n?m 1889, ch? huy b?i nh?c tr??ng
August Manns
.
Salut d'Amour
la tac ph?m ph? bi?n h?n b?t k? tac ph?m nao khac c?a Elgar, va nh? nhi?u tac ph?m khac, no đa đ??c chuy?n so?n l?i d??i nhi?u hinh th?c va cho nhi?u nh?c c? khac nhau.
Ch? ngay trong n?m 1901, danh sach đa kha dai:
- Violin and Piano (in E, original)
- Piano in E (original)
- Violin (Violoncello ad lib.) & Piano (in D)
- Piano in B
- Two Violins & Piano
- Violoncello & Piano
- Flute & Piano
- Clarinet & Piano
- Oboe & Piano
- Small Orchestra (in E) score and parts
- Mandoline
& Piano, arranged by G. B. Marchisio
[1]
- Two Mandolines & Piano, arr. G. B. Marchisio
- Two Mandolines & Guitar, arr. G. B. Marchisio
- Organ
- Piano for 4 hands
- Piano, Violin & Violoncello ad lib.
|
- Piano, 2 Violins & Violoncello ad lib.
- Cornet & Piano
- Viola & Piano
- 2 Violoncelli & Piano
- Piano & Harmonium
- Organ (in E), transcribed by
E. H. Lemare
- Organ (in B), transcribed by C. J. Grey
[2]
- Small Orchestra, arr. Torbie
- Guitar
- Full Orchestra, arr. Kaiser
- Adaptations for Voice and Piano by Max Laistner:
[3]
- "Pansies"
(in three keys: E, F, and G), words by
Percy E. Pinkerton
- "Pansies"
(in F), with added Violin part
- "Woo thou, Sweet Music"
(in G, F, A, and E, words by A. C. Bunten,
[4]
- "Pensees"
(in G and F), French words by G. Ferrari
- "Viola del Pensiero"
(in F), Italian words by F. Rizzelli
[5]
- "Liebesgruss"
(in G and F), German words by E. Klingenfeld
[6]
|
Nhi?u b?n chuy?n so?n đa ra đ?i k? t? đo. Vi d? v? ca khuc c?ng co th? đ??c tim th?y b?ng ti?ng Thu? S? v?i cai ten
"Violer"
("Violets")
.
- Alvaro Siviero
Piano solo.
- Sarah Chang (violin)
[8]
Violin and piano.
- Joanna Westers (violin)
Violin and piano.
- Clara Garde (violin), Marie-Benedicte Cohu (Piano)
Violin and piano.
- Helen Cho (violin), Harold Wu (piano)
Violin and piano.
- Young-nim Ma (violin), Miyang Kim (piano)
Violin and piano.
- Valerie (9) (violin), Dominique(11) (piano)
Violin and piano.
- Ferenc "Pepe" Mocsar (cello) and cimbalom
Violin and
cimbalom
.
- A. Usami (flute)
Flute and piano.
- Karen Constant (violin), Yleesh Constant (cello), Elena Semenets (piano)
Violin, cello and piano.
- Danny Takagi (violin), Yumiko Moro-oka (cello), Mariya Ando (piano)
Violin, cello and piano.
- Attila Lakatos (violin), Kriszti Magyar (flute), Ond Szekely (cello), Kulcsar Janka (piano)
Violin, flute, cello and piano.
- Li Chuanyun (violin), Pan Asia Symphony Orchestra
Violin and orchestra.
- Daiske Nagamine (conductor), TSU Philharmony Orchestrea
Orchestra.
- Harmonie Koln
Mandoline orchestra.
- ^
George B. Marchisio came to London from Italy and, from 1892 was professor of mandolin and guitar at Trinity College and the Guilhall School of Music. He arranged concert pieces for the guitar. The biography of Marchisio is from
The Guitar and Mandolin
by P. L. Bone
- ^
Charles J. Grey, organist and composer
- ^
Max Laistner (1853-1917) was a German musician, a concert pianist and director of the Max Laistner Choir. He made piano transciptions of the classics, including an "Etude de Concert" after Chopin's
Valse in D-flat major "Minute Waltz"
- ^
Alice Chambers Bunten, scholar, author and lyricist for many songs, well-known for her
Life of Alice Barnham, Wife of Sir Francis Bacon
, London: Oliphants Ltd. 1928
- ^
Rizzelli wrote the lyrics to
Arthur Sullivan
's
"Venetian Serenade - 'Nel ciel siren'"
- ^
Emma Klingenfeld (born 1846) was well known as a translator of Norwegian plays, folk ballads and songs
- ^
Kennedy, p.302
- ^
When violinist Yehudi Menuhin first heard Sarah Chang perform he called her "the most wonderful, perfect, ideal violinist I've ever heard." She started studying violin when she was four, and by the age of six, was the youngest-ever student at Juilliard.
- Kennedy, Michael,
Portrait of Elgar
(Oxford University Press, 1968)
ISBN 0193154145
- Moore, Jerrold N.
Edward Elgar: a creative life
(Oxford University Press, 1984)
ISBN 0193154471