????????? ?????????? ?????

????????? ?????????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ( ?? ????????, ???? - ?? ??? , ???? ), ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ???????? ????? (????????) ????. ??????? ??????? ????? ???????????? ???? ????? ????????.

???? [ ?????? ]

????? ????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ???? ???????????? ???? ?????????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????. ????? ? ???????? ?????? ????????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????. ?? ????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ^[?]

??????? ? ???? ?????, ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ???????? ????? , ??????????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ? ????? (????-????) ???? ??????. ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ?????. ?? ????? ??????? ??????? , ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ????. ^[?]

???????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????. ^[?]

???????? ???? [ ?????? ]

???????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????-????? (???? ????) ?? ???? ???? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ??? ??????-??????? (???? ????) ?? ????????????? ????? ????? ?????????? ????. ???? ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ????????? ???????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????.

??? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ?????-????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ???????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????. ^[?] ^[?]

???? [ ?????? ]

?????? ???????????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????. ??????? ?????? ???? ??,??? ???????? ??? ????? ????????. ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????. ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????? ????.

????????? ???? ???????? ????? ????? , ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????. ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ????????? ????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????. ^[?]

?????? [ ?????? ]

^ ^a ^b ^c Desai, Hemant G. (1990). Kalapi . Makers of Indian Literature. New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi. p. 3?9. OCLC 24489625 . ???? ???? ???: ???? <ref> tag; ??? "Desai1990" ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???
^ Amaresh Datta (1988). Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature . 2 . Sahitya Akademi. p. 1436. ISBN 978-81-260-1194-0 .
^ "Kavi Kalapi's birth anniversary celebrated" . The Times of India . Jan 27, 2011 . July 1, 2014 ???? ?????? .
^ K. Moti Gokulsing; Wimal Dissanayake (17 April 2013). Routledge Handbook of Indian Cinemas . Routledge. p. 94. ISBN 978-1-136-77284-9 . 21 April 2017 ???? ?????? .

[Desai1990-1] Desai, Hemant G. (1990). Kalapi . Makers of Indian Literature. New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi. p. 3?9. OCLC 24489625 . ???? ???? ???: ???? <ref> tag; ??? "Desai1990" ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???

[Datta1988-2] Amaresh Datta (1988). Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature . 2 . Sahitya Akademi. p. 1436. ISBN 978-81-260-1194-0 .

[a-3] "Kavi Kalapi's birth anniversary celebrated" . The Times of India . Jan 27, 2011 . July 1, 2014 ???? ?????? .

[GokulsingDissanayake2013-4] K. Moti Gokulsing; Wimal Dissanayake (17 April 2013). Routledge Handbook of Indian Cinemas . Routledge. p. 94. ISBN 978-1-136-77284-9 . 21 April 2017 ???? ?????? .

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]