|
????:
???? ??? ?????? ?? ??, ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????
CC0
. ????? ???? ??? ??
??? ????? ????? ???? ????
.
|
|
???? ???????
?? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????. ?? ?????? ?
???? ???
?? ???? (
Special
) ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????.
???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?
??????
?????? ?? ??? ??????, ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?
????? ?????
?? ??????.
Special pages also take parameters, e.g.,
Special:Log/block
takes you to the log of block users.
To view a directory of all special pages, use
Special:SpecialPages
.
Editing Special namespace pages
The
Special:
namespace stands for special pages generated by MediaWiki. There is no matching talk space. The special pages are not made up of wikitext and are therefore not editable like other pages might be.
They usually contain
system messages
from MediaWiki namespace, which are editable by
interface administrators
.
The ampersand character (&) is not allowed.
Linking, transcluding, or redirecting to a special page
You can
link
a special page as you would do for any other internal page; e.g.
[[Special:Diff|see diff page]]
. Some special pages can take a parameter value after a slash character; e.g.
[[Special:Diff/6372234]]
takes a user to the 6372234 revision ID of this page.
Some special pages are
transcludable
, and some other ones are not. For example, you may transclude the list of
recent changes
with
{{Special:RecentChanges}}
.
But, transcluding
{{Special:Random}}
gives
Special:Random
.
You cannot create a
redirection
towards a special page: it will display a link towards the page instead of a direct redirect to it. However, some special pages have
built-in aliases which redirect to them
.
Links containing URL query strings
Since the ampersand (&) is not allowed, you can't create a standard link with
&action=edit
or
&redirect=no
in the URL query string.
Page name alias and localization
Unlike other namespaces, the first heading of pages in the
Special:
namespace is not consistent with the page name in the URL. The
Special:
prefix is not displayed, and the heading text may vary a bit from the page name.
Each special page has a default English name, but it may also have aliases, i.e. other special page names which redirect to it. Besides, on non-English wikis (i.e.
$wgLanguageCode
different from “en”), special page names are localized, and English names are aliases which redirect to the localized page name.
The localized aliases only work in one language per wiki, in addition to English ones; e.g. Italian special page names only work on Italian wikis. Multilingual wikis with
Translate extension
only support English names.
The
Special:
namespace prefix itself may be localized depending on the wiki content language.
For example, in each project's language, the word used for "Special" in special page names like
Special:Statistics
is different. Here is the equivalent term in each language:
- Spanish:
Especial:Estadisticas
- Dutch:
Speciaal:Statistieken
- French:
Special:Statistiques
- German:
Spezial:Statistik
????? ???? ???????
????? ?? ?????? "
???? ???????
" ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ??????. ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?
???? ?????
??? ??????. ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????
???????
.
This list:
view
·
talk
·
edit
This list only includes special pages provided by MediaWiki core itself. Special pages provided by extensions are documented on the extension page.
By role
General information
- Special:AllMessages
: This lists and allows editing of all system messages used on MediaWiki.
- Special:SpecialPages
: A list of popular tools and functions for managing and navigating the wiki.
- Special:Statistics
: This shows site statistics like the number of content pages, edits, users, etc.
- Special:Version
: This shows the version of the software and details about installed extensions, skins, etc.
Lists of pages
Special Tools
Latest changes made
- Special:Log
: A combined display of various public logs. The log type, user, and page can be specified. Supported parameters are "block", "delete", "protect", and "upload". For example,
Special:Log/block
displays the entire block log.
- Special:NewFiles
: A gallery of recently added files.
- Special:NewPages
: This displays new pages with creation date, time, size, creator, and first edit summary.
- Special:RecentChanges
: This lists the recent edits in the project. Changes to pages watched appear bold.
- Special:RecentChangesLinked
: This lists recent changes in pages linked from a selected page or category. Changes to pages watched appear bold. A parameter can be passed to it. For example,
Special:RecentChangesLinked/Help:Links
.
- Special:Tags
: A list of tags that edits can be marked with.
Users
Personal
Maintenance
Miscellaneous
Restricted
The below pages are accessible only to users with a particular privilege level.
By alphabetical order
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
- Special:Tags
: This displays tags that the software may mark an edit or logged action with, and their meanings.
- Special:TrackingCategories
: This lists tracking categories automatically populated by the MediaWiki software.
U
V
- Special:Version
: This displays the version of MediaWiki in use, installed extensions, authors, and other relevant information.
W
Citations
</onlyinclude>