公正發展黨

公正發展黨 ; Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi
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成立	2001年8月14號
解散	{{{解散}}}
官方色彩	{{{官方色彩}}}
總部	土耳其安?拉錢?亞區 ; So?utozu Caddesi No 6
黨員	{{{黨員}}}
色	橙色 ; 　藍色
網	akparti.org.tr

公正發展黨 （ ?? ： gung 1 zing 3 faat 3 zin 2 dong 2 ， Justice and Development Party ）係土耳其 ?執政黨。領袖係而家?土耳其總統利脊·泰業·埃爾多安。

攷 [ 編輯 ]

↑ "Revisiting AKP's 'Conservative Democracy' as an Empty Signifier in Turkish Politics: What Purchase for 'Europeanisation'? - Basak Alpan" . uaces.org. 原著 ?2015年4月2日歸? . ? 7 June 2015?到 .
↑ Basak Alpan. "AKP's 'Conservative Democracy' as an Empty Signifier in Turkish Politics: Shifts and Challenges after 2002" . academia.edu. 原先內容歸? ?2018-12-25 . ? 7 June 2015?到 .
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Cook, Steven A. (2012). "Recent History: The Rise of the Justice and Development Party". U.S.-Turkey Relations: A New Partnership to . Council on Foreign Relations: 52.
↑ Gocek, Fatma Muge (2011). "The Transformation of Turkey: Redefining State and Society from the Ottoman Empire to the Modern Era". I.B. Tauris: 56. {{ cite journal }}: Cite journal requires |journal= ( help )
↑ Tocci, Nathalie (2012). "Turkey and the European Union". The Routledge Handbook of Modern Turkey . Routledge: 241.
↑ "Du?unmek Taraf Olmaktır" . taraf.com.tr. 原先內容歸? ?2015-06-26 . ? 7 June 2015?到 .
↑ Osman Rifat Ibrahim. "AKP and the great neo-Ottoman travesty" . Al Jazeera. 原先內容歸? ?2018-12-25 . ? 7 June 2015?到 .
↑ "Turkey's new parliament features 4 key parties" . Yahoo! News . The Associated Press . ? 3 November 2015?到 .
↑ Cornell, Svant E. "The Naqshbandi-Khalidi Order and Political Islam in Turkey" . Hudson Institute . ? 3 November 2015?到 .