Magellan hai-kiap

Magellan hai-kiap
Magellan hai-kiap
	; Magellan hai-kiap u?-ti teh Lam bi-tsiu bue-?u-tsim
	Magellan hai-kiap
?i-ti	Chile Magallanes t?-khu
Ch?-piau	53°28′S 70°47′W / 53.467°S 70.783°W
L?i-heng	Hai-kiap
Liu-keng kok-ka	Chile , Argentina
Si?ng t?a tn?g-t??	570 km (350 mi)
Si?ng se khoah-t??	2 km (1.2 mi)

Magellan hai-kiap ( sepanga-gu : Estrecho de Magallanes; ing-gu : Strait of Magellan) m? kio-tso [ en ] "Magellan hai-kiap kun", s? Chile lam-p?o e tsit-tiau ?-tang ?-sai thong-hang [ en ] e hong-l?o [ en ] , k? pak-p?o e Lam bi-tsiu t?i-lio?k h?m lam-p?o e hue-t?-to [ en ] hun-tso nn?g-ping. Magellan hai-kiap hong j?n-ui s? T?i-se-iun h?m Thai-ping-iun tsi-kan si?ng ti?ng-iau e ts?-jian thong-t?. T? 1520-ni, iu Phutoga tham-hiam-ka [ nl ] Fernao de Magalhaes e Habsburg Sepanga tham-hiam-t?i tsi Au-tsiu - jin t?-it-pai tshuan-ua?t, li-tshian i?ng Magalhaes e mia-j? lai h?-mia [ en ] . M?-koh teh Magalhaes e tham-hiam-t?i tshuan-ua?t tsit-e hai-kiap tsi tsen , pau-kua Kawesqar jin [ en ] ts?i-l?i e guan-ts?-bin pat-i?ng to?k-bo?k-tsiu [ en ] teh tsit-e hai-kiap hang-hing.

Magellan hai-kiap e guan-mia s? "Estrecho de Todos los Santos" (Tsu- sing [ en ] hai-kiap). Tsan-tsoo [ en ] Magellan-Elcano tham-hiam [ en ] e Sepanga kok-ong Carlos 1-se hong-te u?-tio?h ki-li?m Magellan in-tshi k? "Estrecho de Todos los Santos" (Tsu- sing [ en ] hai-kiap) tsit-e mia-tshing [ en ] kai-tso "Estrecho de Magallanes" (Magellan hai-kiap). ^[1]

Iu-i pin-huan tsin-e?h [ en ] e tsui-t? kah bo-huat-t?o ?-tshik e hong-se h?m tsui-liu , Magellan hai-kiap tsit-tiau l?o-suan tsian-phai t?-hang. Teh hai-kiap in-hang [ en ] tsit-ma s? kiong-tse-sing. Kah Drake hai-kiap [ en ] sio-pi, Magellan hai-kiap koh-khah te m? koh-khah p?- hong ; Drake hai-kiap s? Horn kak [ en ] gu?-khau e si-khoo len-t?g hai-i?k ti?n-ti?n ? p?-hong-u [ en ] e kong-hai [ en ] hang-suan, li-tshian Drake hai-kiap m? su-siong si?-tio?h Lia?t-hong [ en ] h?m ping-suan e khun-jiau.[2] Teh Panama ?n-ho ken-ts? tsin-tsing, Magellan hai-kiap kah Beagle hai-kiap [ en ] long-s? Thai-ping-iun kah T?i-se-iun tsi-kan u?-soo bo-tse e hai-siong hang-suan tsi-it.

Too-si?ng [ siu-kai | kai goan-si-be ]

Ti?t-tsiap tiam-kik sok-too [ en ] t? ?-tang k? too-si?ng hong-tu?.

Magellan hai-kiap
"Melinka" pok-a-tsun [ en ] thing teh Porvenir kang , the-kiong ts?m-kue Punta Arenas h?m Porvenir e t?o-tsun ho?k-b?.
Teh phah-phu-a-kng [ en ] si-ts?n e Magellan hai-kiap
Magellan hai-kiap teh MODIS [ en ] u?-tshen ian-si?ng [ en ] ting-kuan soo hen-tshut e tsin- sik-tshai .
Bi-kok hai-kun hang-bio USS Ronald Reagan teh Magellan hai-kiap

Tsu-kai [ siu-kai | kai goan-si-be ]

↑ Crum, Haley. "The Man Who Sailed the World" . Smithsonianmag.com . Smithsonian Institution . 23 October 2019 khoaⁿ--e . (Eng-gi)

Tsham-kho bun-hen [ siu-kai | kai goan-si-be ]

Barros Arana, Diego (2000) [1884]. "Capitulo VI". Historia General de Chile (?ng Se-pan-ga-gi). V (2 pan.). Santiago, Chile: Editorial Universitaria . ISBN 978-956-11-1535-4 . (Eng-gi)
Bergreen, Laurence (October 14, 2003). Over the Edge of the World . Harper Perennial . p. 194 . ISBN 978-0-06-621173-2 . (Eng-gi)
de Zurara, Gomes Eanes; Prestage, Edgar; Beazley, C.R. (2010). The Chronicle of the Discovery and Conquest of Guinea . 2 . New York, NY: Hayklut Society; Cambridge University Press . p. cxiv. ISBN 978-1-108-01390-1 . (Eng-gi)
Cumming, Bill (2009). Gone: A chronicle of the seafarers & fabulous clipper ships of R. & J. Craig of Glasgow: Craig's "Counties" . Glasgow: Brown, Son, and Ferguson. ISBN 978-1-84927-013-7 . (Eng-gi)
Cunningham, Robert Oliver (26 January 2012) [1871]. Notes on the Natural History of the Strait of Magellan and West Coast of Patagonia Made During the Voyage of H.M.S. Nassau in the Years 1866, 67, 68, & 69 . London, Edinburgh, Cambridge, Dublin, Glasgow, Cambridge: Printed by R. Clark for Edmonson & Douglas, Hamilton, Adams & Co., MacMillan & Co., M'Glashan & Gill, James Macalhose, Cambridge University Press . ISBN 978-1-108-04185-0 . (Eng-gi)
Galvaao, Antonio; Hakluyt, Richard (2004) [1862]. The Discoveries of the World from their First Original unto the Year of Our Lord 1555 . Works issued by the Hakluyt Society. Issue 30. Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7661-9022-1 . Based on the 1601 English translation, sub ann. 1428. (Eng-gi)
Markham, Clements R., pian. (May 15, 2017) [1911]. Early Spanish Voyages to the Strait of Magellan . Hakluyt Society second series. XXVII. London, U.K.: Routledge, Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 978-1-317-14670-4 . (Eng-gi)
Markham, Clements R., pian. (2016) [1895]. Narratives of the voyages of Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa to the Straits of Magellan . Translated by Markham, Clements R. Hakluyt Society . (Eng-gi)
Martinic, Mateo (1977). Historia del Estrecho de Magallines (PDF) (?ng Se-pan-ga-gi). Santiago: Andres Bello. ISBN 978-956-16-0402-5 . October 16, 2019 khoaⁿ--e . (Eng-gi)
Mayne, Richard C. (1871). Sailing Directions for Magellan Strait, and Channels Leading to the Gulf of Penas . Hydrogaphic Office, Admiralty. pp. 37?84. (Eng-gi)
Morris, Michael (27 July 1989). The Strait of Magellan . International Straits of the World. Dordrecht, Boston, Norwell, MA: M. Nijhoff (sold and distributed in the U.S.A. and Canada by Kluwer Academic Publishers ). pp. 68?104. ISBN 978-0-7923-0181-3 . (Eng-gi)
Murphy, Patrick J.; Coye, Ray W. (2013). Mutiny and Its Bounty: Leadership Lessons from the Age of Discovery . New Haven, CT; London, UK: Yale University Press . ISBN 978-0-300-17028-3 . (Eng-gi)
Ponce, Jose Vargas ; de Cordoba, Antonio ; Alcala-Galiano, Dionisio ; Belmonte, Alejandro (1820) [1760?1821]. A Voyage of Discovery to the Strait of Magellan: With an account of the manners and customs of the inhabitants; and of the natural productions of Patagonia; undertaken, by order of the King of Spain (illustrated, reprint pan.). Neele & Son, Biblio Bazaar. ISBN 978-1-371-28632-3 . (Eng-gi)
Slocum, Joshua (January 1, 2009) [1900]. Sailing Alone Around the World . The Floating Press. pp. 80?90. (Eng-gi)
Slocum, Joshua (March 1, 2009) [1900]. Scher, Rod, pian. The Annotated Sailing Alone Around the World . Dobbs Ferry, NY: Sheridan House. ISBN 978-1-57409-275-2 . (Eng-gi)
de Vea, Antonio (1886). "Expedicion de Antonio de Vea" . Anuario Hidrografico de la Marina de Chile (?ng Se-pan-ga-gi). Valparaiso. pp. 539?596. (Eng-gi)
Comanche-gulanguage [ en ] (Comanche language/Comanche-gi)

En-sin ua?t-to?k [ siu-kai | kai goan-si-be ]

Kent, Rockwell (March 10, 2000). Voyaging: Southward from the Strait of Magellan (Hardcover). Hanover, New Hampshire: University Press of New England . ISBN 978-0-8195-6409-2 . (Eng-gi)
Parr, Charles McKew (1953) So Noble a Captain: The Life and Times of Ferdinand Magellan New York: Thomas Y. Crowell . (Eng-gi)
Robertson, James Alexander; Pigafetta, Antonio (August 8, 2015). Magellan's Voyage Around the World (Hardcover). Andesite Press. ISBN 978-1-298-53871-0 . (Eng-gi)

Tsham-ua?t [ siu-kai | kai goan-si-be ]

2020 Golosu Mil Mi-24 kek-lo?h s?-ki?ⁿ [ en ] (2020 Russian Mil Mi-24 shootdown)
Agni-V t?n-t? t?-t?n [ en ] (Agni-V)
KSS-III chhang-chui-kam [ en ] (KSS-III tshang-tsui-kam/KSS-III submarine)
13 h? chhng-kho? [ en ] (13 h? tshng-khoo/Warehouse 13)
?i-ti piau-sek-be [ en ] (u?-ti piau-sik-be/Location identifier)

Gu?-p?o len-ket [ siu-kai | kai goan-si-be ]

Strait of Magellan t? Wikimedia Commons teng e siong-koan tong-an.
Ship Lord Londsdale, a wreckship t? Wikimedia Commons teng e siong-koan tong-an.
The First Map of the Strait of Magellan, 1520 from 1800 (Eng-gi) (Latin-gu)
Map of the Strait of Magellan and Part of the Land of Fire, Prepared in 1786 (Eng-gi) (Sepanga-gu) via World Digital Archive (Eng-gi)
Ministerio de Obras Publicas de Chile (2012), "Maps of all regions of Chile" , Cartas camineras 2010 in 200 dpi and 70 dpi resolution available (Maps) (?ng Se-pan-ga-gi), Government of Chile, goan-lo?-iong t? September 4, 2012 h?ng kho?-pih , 20 April 2013 khoaⁿ--e (Eng-gi)
Nov 1 1520 to Nov 28 1520 Ferdinand Magellan discovers and explores Strait of Magellan Archived 2019-10-20 at the Wayback Machine . World History Project (Eng-gi)
Satellite image, Strait of Magellan via Google Maps (Eng-gi)
United States Hydrographic Office , South America Pilot (1916) (Eng-gi)

[SM-1] Crum, Haley. "The Man Who Sailed the World" . Smithsonianmag.com . Smithsonian Institution . 23 October 2019 khoaⁿ--e . (Eng-gi)

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