??????

?????? Glasgow
?????? ??? ?????????? ??????; ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????; ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????????????? ??? ??????; ???????? ?????
????? / ??????????	???????? ??????????? ?????????
?????????????	‏ 55°51′29″N 4°15′32″W / 55.85806°N 4.25889°W / 55.85806; -4.25889 ?????????? : 55°51′29″N 4°15′32″W / 55.85806°N 4.25889°W / 55.85806; -4.25889
???	175.5 ???????? ?"?
‑ ??? ???? ‑ ???????????? ??????	598,830‏ (????????? 2011 ) 3,298.0 ?????????? ? ?"? ²
???? ?????	UTC
www.glasgow.gov.uk

??????? ( ?????? : Glasgow ; ????? : Glesga ; ??????? ?????? : Glaschu ) ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??? ??????????? ????????? . ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ????????.

??????? ??? ???????? ??? ? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ????????????? . ??? ??? 15?? ?????????? ??? ??? ??????????? ??? ????????????? ??? ?????? , ??? ????? 18?? ?????????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ??????????? . ??? ??? 18?? ?????????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?????????? ??? ?????????????? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????????? .

???? ?????? ??? ??? ????????????? ?????????? ??? ?? ??????????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??????????? ?? ? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????????, ?????????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ??????????? ??????????. ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????.

??????? ??? ????? ? ???? ??????????? ??? 1,128,473 ??? 1949, ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? , ??? ?????? , ????? ??? ?????? . ????? ??? ?? ??????????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? 592,000.

??????? [ ?????????? | ?????????? ??????????? ]

??????? ??? ???? ???? .

????????? [ ?????????? | ?????????? ??????????? ]

??? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? . ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????, ?? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? .

???????? ???? [ ?????????? | ?????????? ??????????? ]

??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????. ^[1]

???????? , ????????? (???? 1985)
???????-????-??? , ???????? (1986)
????? , ???? (1997)
??????? , ???? (2002)
????? , ???????? (2003) ^[2]
????? , ???????? (2006) ^[3]
?????? , ????????? (2006) ^[4]
(2007) ^[5]^[6]

????????? [ ?????????? | ?????????? ??????????? ]

↑ Glasgow City Council ? Twin cities of Glasgow . Glasgow.gov.uk (‏3?? ??????? 2009). ????????? ??? 12?? ????????? 2009.
↑ Turin City Hall ? International Affairs ????????? ??? 26??? ?????? 2008.
↑ Glasgow 'twinned' with Lahore . Web.archive.org (‏29??? ????????? 2006). ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 29??? ????????? 2006. ????????? ??? 12?? ????????? 2009.
↑ " Glasgow 'twinned' with Marseille ", BBC ????? (25??? ????? 2006) . ????????? ??? 12?? ????????? 2009 .
↑ Bethlehem is city’s latest twinned town . Eveningtimes.co.uk (‏25??? ?????? 2007). ????????? ??? 12?? ????????? 2009.
↑ ::Bethlehem Municipality:: . www.bethlehem-city.org. ????????? ??? 10?? ??????? 2009.

[1] Glasgow City Council ? Twin cities of Glasgow . Glasgow.gov.uk (‏3?? ??????? 2009). ????????? ??? 12?? ????????? 2009.

[ct-tc-2] Turin City Hall ? International Affairs ????????? ??? 26??? ?????? 2008.

[3] Glasgow 'twinned' with Lahore . Web.archive.org (‏29??? ????????? 2006). ??????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? 29??? ????????? 2006. ????????? ??? 12?? ????????? 2009.

[4] " Glasgow 'twinned' with Marseille ", BBC ????? (25??? ????? 2006) . ????????? ??? 12?? ????????? 2009 .

[5] Bethlehem is city’s latest twinned town . Eveningtimes.co.uk (‏25??? ?????? 2007). ????????? ??? 12?? ????????? 2009.

[BethlehemTwinning-6] ::Bethlehem Municipality:: . www.bethlehem-city.org. ????????? ??? 10?? ??????? 2009.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

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