??? ????
???? ??? ???????????
???????
????.
?츮?? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????????
???? ?? ???? ??????. ?????? ???÷??? ????? ??????y?.
?? ???????? ???? ???? ???????θ? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?κ??? ?????? ?????. ??????? ????-?????? ???? ??????? ??а? ??? ?? ???????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??????.
[QA ?? ??? ?????]
???? ???o? ???
- ???
???????, ????? ?????
- ?? ???????(??????????)
??? ?帳???(??????)
- ???. ????? ??????y?
?????. ????? ?????
- ?츮 ?????????
?? ???????, ????? ??????? ???
- ??? ??
??? ?ε?
- ????? ??????
?? ????? ?????
- ?? ?????? ?????
???????, ?????ο??, ???????, ???????, ???ο????????
????. ???? ?о?
- ?????
?? ?ε???(?????)
- ??????
?? ?????
- ????? ??????? ???????
?? ?????(??????)
- ?뿹??
?????? ????
- ???? ????
???? ???
- ????????
??????
- ???????
??????
- ????/????/???
???????
- ???
?????
- ????
?? ??? (???? ???? ???????, ???????...)
- ??????? ??
?? ??????? ??? ??
?????! ????? ??y??? ?? ?????! ?? ??y???
??? ?о?
- ??o(??)????
????(??)????, ??????? ?θ????? ????. ???? ??ξ???.
- ?????? ????? ?????
????????? ???θ? ?????n? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????n? ??????
- ?????
?? ?????? ????, ?????? ????
- ?????(??????)
?? ?????? ??? ??????
- ?????, ?????
????????
- ?????(????)
?? u ????(????)
??? ???
- ????
????? ??? ????
- ???
??????, ???
- ????
????(??)
- ???? ?й?
??? ????
??????
- ?????
?? ??????. ?????(??? ??? ??)
- ????
?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????
- ??????
?? ???? ???????
- ???
?????
???? ???o? ???
- ?????????, ????? ?????
?츮?? ???? ?? ??????? ?????, ????? ???????Ρ??? ??????? ?????, ?????? ????? ??
????????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ?θ??? ???? ???? ???μ? ????? ????? ?????. ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???
??????? ???? ???????, ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????.?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????
????? ???. ???????, ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????.?? ???? ?? ??????? ?츮?? ???? ???? ?????o? ?????μ?
2??????. ?츮?? 2??? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????. ???????? ??? 3????????? ???????? ???? ?? ???. ?????
?츮?? ???? ?? ??????? 3????? ?? ?? ???? ?츮 ?????? ?????o? ?????μ? 2????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ???.
- ?? ???????(??????????)??? ?帳???(??????)
???? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????
?????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??μ? ?????? ??? ?????????????, ???? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???? ???????
???? ?þ??? ??? ???? ????. ??? ????????? ?????. 5????? 10?????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????δ?
??? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ????. ????? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ??
????????? ???. ??(??)?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?츮?? ??????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???
?????????. ????? ??? ???????? ?????, ?? ?츮?? ????? ??????????????? ???? ???? ????. ???? ????? ?????? ??????
????? ??? ???? ?????? ???缺?? ??? ???. ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ???, ????? ?????? ???? ???.
- ???. ????? ??????y??????. ????? ?????
???? ?? ??????? ???? ???????, ???????y???, ?????????y???,
??????? ??????y??? ?? ?θ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ??μ? ????? ??????? ?????? ???. ?? 2??? ??? ??翡 ??? ???簡 ???
??? ???????. ???? ???????? 2??? ??? ??翡 ??? ???簡 ???? ?????. 2??????? ????? ??? ??쿡 ????? ??? ????
??-????? ??-????? ???? ?? ???. ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????????? ????????.?? ??o????.?? ?? ???? ?θ? ?? ??????
???????????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????????y?.?? ??????????y?.?? ?? ?θ??? ???? ??????. ?????? ????
?? ??????? ????? 2????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ??-?????, ??-??y????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????, ????????,
??????? ????????? ??? ???.
- ?츮 ?????????? ???????, ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????????? u??(???)?? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ?ι??????
???븦 ?? ?? ????. ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????. ????????. ?????? ??????.?? ???????. ??????
??????.?? u° ???? ??????? ?ι??? u???? ???????????? ????? ??????? ?? ???(???)?? ???? ????????. ???? u????
???????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ???븦 ???? ?? ????. ??° ???? ??????? ?ι??? u???? ??????????? ?????
????????? ????? ????????. ?????? u???? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???븦 ???? ???? ????. ??????
???? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ???. ????????. ???? ?????.?? ???????. ?????? ????.?? ????????? ?? ?ε????
???? ?????? ????, ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????. ?? ?? ?ε???? ???? ???????. ?????? ??????? ?????? ????
?????? ????? ?????? ???츮 ??????顯??? ???븦 ????? ?? ???. ????? ????? ??????顯, ??????? ???顯 ?????? ?????
???.
- ??? ????? ?ε?
???? ???? ???? ?? ?ð??? ??? ???? ?ε???? ???츮?? ?????? ooo???? ????ð??????
???츮?? ?????? ooo???? ????ð?????? ??ooo???? ??? ???? ??ð?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??μ?
????? ?????? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?츮?? ???
???? ?ε????? ?θ??? ???? ????. ?? ?ε???? ???? ?????? ????. ?? ?? ?ε???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??????
?и??? ?? ????. ?ð??????γ? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ???? ???? ?и??? ?? ????. ?? ?ε???? ????? ???? ??? ??
??????? ?????. ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????, ?? ????? ?????
???? ???, ???? ????? ?濡 ?°? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????. ?? ?ε???? ???? ?? ????? ????
?????? ????? ?? ???. ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???. ????? ?? ??쿡?? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????.
???????????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ???л?????. ????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???????, ????????
??????. ?????? ?????????, ???????? ???????? ???? ?ε????? ???? ???? ????????.
- ????? ??????? ????? ?????
?? ???ο? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???????, ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????
??????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????. ?????? ?츮?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????????
??? ???????. ?? ????????? ?츮?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ???
???????. ?츮 ???? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????. ??? ???????? ????
??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ??????(?? 15;16)?? ??? ?????? ???? ?д?. ???????? ?츮???? ??????
??? ???? ?? ???ο? ????y? ??? ?츮 ????????? ??? ???. ???? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???. ????????
?????? ??? ???? ?츮 ???? ?????? ???? ???.
- ?? ?????? ???????????, ?????ο??, ???????, ???????, ???ο????????
?? ???ο? ??????? ?θ??? ?? ?????
??? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??찡 ????. ????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????????
???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???. ????? ???? ????? ????? ????. ?? ???濡 ??????? ????? ??????? ??????
???? ?????? ???? ?????????, ?????????, ?????????, ?????????, ????ο???, ?????????, ??????????, ?????? ????,
?????????, ??????????, ????????o¡?, ????y? ????, ????????o¡?, ???????ο???, ????????o¡?, ???????? ???????,
????? ???????, ??o???? ????????? ??? ???? ??κ? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??
???. ????? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???. ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ????,
?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????. ?츮?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???. ???
??????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????(??????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???.), ????? ??????, ??????? ??????,
???????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???????.
????. ???? ?о?
- ????? ?? ?ε???(?????)
???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???. ???(????)??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????
???? ???? ??????, ?츮?? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????. ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????
??? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??Ŀ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?θ? ?? ???. ????? ??????? ???? ??????
?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????(presider)?? ?????? ??? ???? ?ε???(Worship
Leader)?? ?θ??? ??????. ?ε?(????)?? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ?ε???? ???? ???????? ?????
?????????? ??????? ????. ?? ???? 1998?? ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?ε???(?????)??, ????????
???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????.
- ?????? ?? ?????
?츮 ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?뷡?? ??????
????븦 ???? ???????롯?? ???? ?θ??? ???. ?? ???? ???????? ???ο????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????????????? ?θ??μ???
??????????. ?????? 1960?????? ?츮 ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????. ????? ?????
???????????--??????(????)???? ???? ???????? ???濡?? ???? '?????롯??? ???? ????? ??? ???????. ??????? ???? ?????
?????? ??? ???????? ?θ??? ?뷡???, ?츮?? ?????硯???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????. ?????? ????????
???????롯??? ???? ?????? ????? ?츮?? ?????? ????? ??????롯?? ???? ?θ??? ??????.
- ????? ???????
???????? ?????(??????)
??????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??u?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????
????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????. ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??
???? ????? 1981?? 65? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????????? a???? ?? ???. ????, ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????
????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ???. ??°, ?????? ???????, ???? ?????, ???? ?????
??? ???? ????. ??°, ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??н??? ????????? ???????? ???? ?? ???
????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? ???. ??°, ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????
??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????. ??????????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????y??? ??????? ???????
?????????? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???. ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????μ? ????????
???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????y? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ????.
- ?뿹??????? ????
?????
???????? a?? ???? ?츮???? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???????. ??????
???????? ????? ??? ????? ??????μ? ??? ? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????. ??? ????? ???????? ?츮????
???????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????????, ??? ?? ???? ??? ??
???? ???? ???? ?? ????. ????? ???????????? ???????????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?뿹???? ?θ??? ???. ?????
????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????.
????? ?и??? ?뿹???? ????? ????? ?????. ????????? ?뿹?? ???? ????? ???? ???ε?, ???? ???? ????? ?????
??????? ???? ????. ?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???, ?? ???? ??????? ???? ????. ??? ??????????.
???? ?ð????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????. ???? ??? ???? ????????, ???? ????(????) ???? ????????, ??? ?ð??? ????
1?? ????, 2?? ?????? ?θ??? ???? ???????? ????. ????? ???뿹????? ???? ????? ???? ????.
- ???? ??????? ???
???? ?????? ???? 1990??? ???Ŀ? ??? ??????? ????? ???????. ???? ?? ????? ????????
????(Seeker's Service)?? ????? ????? ???·?, ?????? ?? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???
???????. ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???????????? ??????????? ???? ???? 1990??? ??? ??????? ???????????? ????
????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????
?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????. ?????? ???? ???? ????? o?? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????,
????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????????????. ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????
??????? ???????. ??????, ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????????, ???????? ????? ????? ??????
???????? ???? ????????. ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????, ????? ?????? ???? ????????. ????? ???????
??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????????? ??????? ???. ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????
??????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ???. ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????
???? ????, ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???. ????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????
????????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???. ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????, ????? ???? ???? ????? ??
???. ???? ???? ??????????? ???, ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????, ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????μ? ??????
???? --??? ????? ??????????? ?????-- ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????. ?????? ???? ??????
???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?θ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????. ????? 1990??? ??? ???Ŀ? ???? ????????? ???????? ??????
?ε???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???. ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????μ??? ????
?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???ο? ???????? ??? ????μ??? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????. ???
????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?ð?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????
?????? ?????? ????? ?????ε?, ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?θ??? ??? ?????. ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???
??u?? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?????. ???????ε? ?????? ?????? ????
?????? ?????? ???? ???ε?, ?????? ???? ???????, ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????, ?????? ????? ????????
?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????
??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????, ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?????.
- ?????????????
????
??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???. ????? ???? ?????????
???? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ?츮?? ???? ???????. ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????
????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????. ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????.
????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????, ??????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ??????, ??????? ????????, ???????? ???? ??????
????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????. ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????????????? ????? ????
?????????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????.
- ????????????
?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????
??? ?????. ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??????, ?????, ???δ? ???????? ?????? ??????. ??????
???????? ?????? ?θ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????. ????? ????? ????????ε??? ?????
?????? ???? ?θ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?θ???. ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????
?????? ??????? ??찡 ???. ?츮?? ??? ????? ?????????????? ?????? a????? ???. ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?θ???
????????? a?쵵?? ??????????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???. ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????
?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?и? ????? ?????. ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?ð??? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??
????? ???????? ??????? ?????????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???.
- ????/????/??????????
????????
??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????. ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???δ?. ???? ???? ?????? ????
????, ?????? ????, ????? ??, ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????????ε??? ?????? ?????????. ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????
?θ??? ???? ?????????? ??????. ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ???. ??????? ??, ???, ???
???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????ν? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???. ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?и??? ??????
??? ???. ????? ??????? ?????? ??? a???? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???????
?????? ??????? ???????. ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???. ???? ?????
?????? ?и??? ???е??? ???. ???? ??? ??, ???, ???, ????, ????, ???, ???, ????, ??? a?? ???? ??? ?? ??쿡??
???????? ??????, ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????. ????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? o?? ??? ???
???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????, ?????, ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???. ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??
???? ????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????. ???????, ???? ???? ???翹??, ?????б?
????, ??????, o????, ????(???? ??? ???? ??)
- ???????
??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??????????
??? ???? ??찡 ???. ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????. ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???.
?????????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ????. ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ????
?????? ?????? ?????? ?????. ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??u?? ???????? ?????? ?췯???? ?????? ????????
??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????. ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ????, ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????
?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????. ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???????.
-
?????? ??? (???? ???? ???????, ???????...)
?츮?? ? ?????????? '????'?? ????????? ?????????????? ??????
?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??a???? ????????????????????? "?????? ???? ??????, ????(???) ??? ????? ????? ?????
???? ???????μ? ?????? ??? ????? ??????????, ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ?????. ????? ????ε??? ????
???? ?????? Celebration ?? Festival ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???翡?? ???????? ????? ????????? ?????
?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???, 1928?? '????'??? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???. ???? ???? ??????
???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???, ??? ???? ???? ???????, ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????. ???? ??? ????
???????? ???, ????? ?????????? ???? ???, ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?????. ????? ??????????????
57?, ??? ???????????? 13??? ???? ???к???? ??????? ??? ?????????? ???? ????? ???? ??????????? ???? ??????? ???????
??????.
- ??????? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ??
?????! ????? ??y??? ?? ?????! ?? ??y??? ???
??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???. "?????! ????? ??y???" ????????? ?????п???
????n? ????? ??????? ???????? "??????? ???? ??????n? ???????" "?? ????? ?? ???? ??????" "???????
???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????" ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???.
????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ?????o?? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????. ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????
???[????] ???? ???? ???? ??o?[???] ?????? ?? ?????? ???. "??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???????
?????? ???? ????????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????"(???? ????? a 12:3) "???(?????)
???????? ????? ???ε? o???? ????y? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????"(???? ????? a 14:19) ??????
?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ????????, ???????! ????? ??y??????? ???????! ?? ??y????? ??? ????
????(?????) ??y???"?? ????????? ??????.
??? ?о?
- ??o(??)???? ????(??)????, ??????? ?θ?????
????. ???? ??ξ???.
???? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? 000 ?????? ??????? ?θ??? ???
??o??????? ?????? ???? ?????. ??? ????? ????? ???뿡?? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?β????
?????? ????? ?????. ??o(??)???? ????? ?츮?? ???????? ???? ??????μ? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????. ?? ????
?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?θ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???????. ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????
????? ?? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???. ???(??)??? ????(??)??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ??u?? ?θ??? ????
?????. ???? ??? ??簡 ??? ????? ???б??? a?? ?л??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????. ???
???????? ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ????o?? ??????? ??? ???. ????? ????? ????? ???? ???
?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????(??)????? ????????? ?θ????? ???????
??????? ???????? ????.
- ?????? ????? ????????????? ???θ? ?????n? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????n?
??????
?????? ??????? ????? ?츮?? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????. ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????
?츮?? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ???. ???? ??? ??? ?????Ŀ??? ??簡 ?????? ħ?????? ?????? ????? ???
???? ?帳?o?? ??? ??쵵 ?????, ???????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?λ? ???. ?????
'???(???)'???? ???? ?츮 ???????? ???????? ???????? ???. ?? ???? ????? ?????μ? ??? ????? ???? ?Ŀ? ????
?????? ??? ???? ???? ???(??)?? ??μ? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?????. ??, ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????
??? ?????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??????. ????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?β???? ?????.
?츮?? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ???θ? ?????n? ??????? ??? ?????, ??? ??????? ????? ?????n?
??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????.
- ????? ?? ?????? ????, ?????? ????
?????(?????)???? ????
????(????)???????? ?????? ?????. ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????, ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?y??
??? ???? ??? ????? ?????. ????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????. ??? ?ε???????
?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?н? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????? 1829?? ?????ν? ?????????? ?????????. ?츮????????
????? 22?? ?????? 3??(???? 502??)?? ???? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????????. ??? ?????????? ?????? ????
???? ?? ????? ??????Ρ? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ???ε? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???
???Ρ????? ???? ???. ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?츮 ????????ε??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???.
-
?????(??????)?? ?????? ??? ??????
?츮?? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??찡 ?????? ??
?????? ?????? ???? ?y??? ???? ???? ????. ??? ?y??? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ???????? ?κ????? ?y? ??? ??? ?????
????? ????? ??? ???. ???? ????? ?κ??? ????? ???????? ????? ?? ?κ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????
??? ??????????? ?θ???. ???? ?츮 ????????? ?????? ????? ?? a?? ???????????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????. ??
?????? ???? ????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????????. ?츮?? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????
???? ???????? ???? ???????. ?????? ?y??? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????(?????)?? ??? ????????(?????)??????
?θ??? ??????.
- ?????, ????? ????????
????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???μ? ????????.
????????. ?????ν?? ?? ????? ????? ???. ????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?츮?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??찡 ???? ???.
??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????. ????? ?????????? ?츮 ???? ????? ????? ???
?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ?????. ????? ???ν??? ?y??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????
????? ????? ???? ???? ?????. ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ???
?????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???.
- ?????(????)?? u
????(????)
????(???)?? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ????μ? ?츮?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????. ?? ???? ????? ?? ?? ????
??μ? ????? ???(????) ???(???) ???(???)?? ???. ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ???????.
????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? 3?? ???? ???? a?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???????. ?????? ??u?? ????
???? ????? ??, ?? ?꿪(??)?? ?? ????°??? ????? ???? ????????. ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????????
???????? 3????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????????. ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ????? ??u ????????
?θ????? ????μ?, ??? ?????? ????? ????.
??? ???
- ???????? ??? ????
????? ??α???? ???? ????
?????? ????(?????)?? ????????? ????? ??????? ?θ??? ???. ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????,
??? ??? ???????? ??α???????? ?????????? ???? ??μ? ?? ?????? ???캸?? ?????? ????. 1907?? 9?? 17??, ??? ?????
??????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? a????? ???? ????? ???? ?????. ???????????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? u????? ?±???
????? ????? ??a ??? ?????? ?츦 ?? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????. ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??α? ?????
????? ?? ?????? ?????????. ????? ?? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????, ????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????????
????? ?ð??. ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ??(??)????? ????Ρ??? ?? ?? ???? ???ε? ??(?)????? ????? ????????
???????? ?????????, ????? ?漱?? ????? ????? ??????. ??o?? ????????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ????
?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???. ????? ?? ??? ??? a?? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????
????????, ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????, ??α?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????, ???? ????? ??¡??
???? ???? ???????? ?θ??? ?? ????? ??????????? ???????(??????)?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????????.
-
?????????, ???
??? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ????? ?????, ?????? ????顯???? ??? ?? ???? ??????
????? ??찡 ???. ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???뿡 ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ??o?? ?????? ????
???????? ?????. ???(??)???, ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??o??? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????. ???
<????????(????????)> <????o?????(????????????)>???? ???? a?? ?? ?? ???. ?????, ??? ???? ???
?????? ?? ?????? ??θ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????????ν? ????? ????? ???????? ?????. ????
?? ??? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????. ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?????
?????? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???????. ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???????
???. ??u?? ??? ???ο? ????????? ??????? ??쿡 ??????? ????? ??μ?, ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????
????????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ?????.
- ???????(??)
??????(????)????? ???? ?츮???????? ??????? ????, ????? ???ð??? ????? ?? ????? ?????. ??(??)?? ????????????
?????, ??(??)?? ???????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???´???? ???? ????? ?? ???. ??? ??? ?????? ?????????
??????(??????)???? ????? ??? <??????(???????)>???? ?????????? ?þ? ?????μ?,
???????й??????(????????????)?? -?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????????- ???????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???.
????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?츮???? ?????, ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????
????? ??? ?е??? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ???δ?. ?????, ??? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???
??????????? ?????????? ????????????? ???? ???????? ?????. ???? ????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?θ??? ??????
??????u???????????? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???????. ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ????.
????????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???.
- ???? ?й??? ????
????? ??????? ????? ??????
???? ?????? ?й???? ?????? ???? ??찡 ???. ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????????, ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????
??????? ?o? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??
??? ??????. ??????(????)????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???????. ??? ?????
?????(???)?????? ?? ?? ???, ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??????(badge)???? ?θ??? ???. ?????, ??? ????
??????????? ??¡???? ?????? ?ο?????? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ??????, ?? ???? ???? ???
?????????? ?????? ????? ????. ???й?(????)????? ??? ???? ?????? ???. ?й?? ????? ?????????? ??????, ???ε???
????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????????. ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ????
???? ???????? ????.
??????
- ????? ?? ??????. ?????(??? ??? ??)
???? ??????? ???? ??? ?????????
?θ??? ??? ???????. ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? 000 ????? ?????? ???. ????? ?????? ??????
??? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????. ???? ???????? ?????? Moderator?μ? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???????
??????? ??????. ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ??????????????? ?θ???.
????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?θ? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?ð???? ???????? ????硯 ???
???????硯?? ?θ??? ??????. ?? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??θ? ???? ????? ????????????? ???????? ????? ???? ???.
- ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????
?츮?? ?????? ???е??? ???? ?? ????????? ????? ??????? ???????. ???
????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??????. ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????o??? ????o??
???? ?????? ???? o???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????. ?츮?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????o? ?? ??(??)?? ???? ????
???????? ??????? ??????. ???????? ?????? ?? ?? ??°??? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???. ????? 325??
????? ?????????? ??2 ???? ???????? ????????? ????????, 381???? ????????? ??????????? ??3 ????? ??????? ?????????
????????. ??ν? ??????u?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???y? ????? ???. ??o?? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???
???? ???, ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????. ?????? ??????????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ????
???????? ??????? ??????? ????. ???? ????? ????????ε? ???? ????????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????????
???硯?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????.
- ?????? ?? ???? ???????
?? ???? ??????????? ???? ????????
?????? ????? ???. ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????硯 ????? ??????硯 ?????? ???? ??? ??
??伺?? ?????????, ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????硯??? ????? ???. ????????
???? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???. ???? ???簡 ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?ð?????
???????. ??? ?츮?????? ?뺸????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????. ???濡??
?? ??翡?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ????. ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???o?? ?????? ?????? ????
??????? ???? ???? ??簡 ??????? ?????? ???. ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????硯??? ???
?????? ?????? ???????, ?? ???? ?ð????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????.
- ??? ?????
???κ??? ?????? ???
??δ???? ?????? ??? ??°? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????. ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ???ε? ??????? ?θ???
???. ?????? ????? ??ζ? ?θ? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?θ? ?? ????. ?????? ??? ??簡 ??? ??????
?????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?????. ???츮 ?? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???ε? ?????
????? ??????? ?? ???. ????? ??? ??? ???ε??? ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???μ? ?? ?????????? ???????
??? ????. ?????? ??? ???ε??? ????? ???? ?????? ???????. ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???
?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ????.
|