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Inventory of the Elaine Madlener Papers, 1916-1966, bulk 1944-1965
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TABLE OF CONTENTS


Descriptive Summary of the Collection

Administrative Information

Biography of Elaine Madlener

Scope and Content of the Collection

Organization

Selected Search Terms

Container List

Series 1: Correspondence, 1955-1965

Series 2: Autograph Collecting, 1935-1955

Series 3: Photographs, 1952-1956

Series 4: Charles L. Morgan, 1916-1951

Series 5: Working Notebooks, 1955-1965

Series 6: Scrapbooks, 1955-1965

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Inventory of the Elaine Madlener Papers, 1916-1966, bulk 1944-1965


The Newberry Library
Roger and Julie Baskes Department of Special Collections
60 West Walton Street
Chicago, Illinois 60610-7324
USA
Phone: 312-255-3506
Fax: 312-255-3646
E-Mail: specialcolls@newberry.org
URL: http://www.newberry.org

Machine-readable finding aid encoded by Polly Smith, 2008.

©2008.


Descriptive Summary of the Collection

Creator Madlener, Elaine
Title Elaine Madlener Papers
Dates 1916-1966
Dates bulk 1944-1965
Extent 1.5 cubic ft. (3 boxes)
Abstract Research material for a biography of Herbert von Karajan and material on autograph collecting gathered by Elaine Madlener, Chicago philanthropist and socialite. Material related to Madlener’s Grant Hospital committee work for two benefit performances by Karajan in 1955 and 1965, and manuscripts by British author Charles Langbridge Morgan.
Language Materials are in English, French, and German.
Repository Newberry Library, Roger and Julie Baskes Department of Special Collections
Collection Call Number Midwest MS Madlener
Collection Stack Location 3a 41 5

Administrative Information

Cite As

Elaine Madlener Papers, Midwest Manuscript Collection, The Newberry Library, Chicago.

Provenance

Gift, Elaine Madlener, 1975; Richard Madlener, 1990-1992.

Processed by

Polly Smith, 2008.

Access

The Elaine Madlener Papers are open for research in the Special Collections Reading Room; 1 box at a time (Priority III).

Ownership and Literary Rights

The Elaine Madlener Papers are the physical property of the Newberry Library. Copyright may belong to the authors or their legal heirs or assigns. For permission to publish or reproduce any materials from this collection, contact the Roger and Julie Baskes Department of Special Collections.

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Biography of Elaine Madlener

Chicago socialite and philanthropist. Researched and wrote about conductor Herbert von Karajan and autograph collecting.

Elaine (nee Wetmore) Madlener, wife of Otto Madlener, was born September 6, 1912 in Brooklyn, NY. She was a graduate of Rye Country Day School and attended Columbia University.

Madlener was the Board of Directors of the Grant Hospital Women’s Auxiliary 1943—1972 and served as its president 1960—1962. She co-chaired the committee that sponsored performances by Herbert von Karajan with the London Philharmonic (1955) and the Berlin Philharmonic (1965), benefiting Grant Hospital.

In 1948, Madlener was named the first woman secretary of the National Autograph Collectors Society (now the Manuscript Society). She authored articles on the subject of collecting in Autograph Collectors Journal (1951) and Antiquarian Bookman (1949, 1952). She presented a colloquium entitled “Contemporary Authors View the Autograph Collector” which was later published in Manuscripts (1955).

Madlener was a founding member of the Newberry Library Associates. She lived in Chicago and Winnetka, IL and Bath County, Virginia. She had two sons, Richard A. and William C. Madlener. She died March 28, 1989 (at the age of 76) in Brunswick, GA.

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Biography of Herbert von Karajan

Austrian conductor.

Herbert von Karajan was born in Salzburg, Austria in 1908. He was educated at the Mozarteum in Salzburg and made his conducting debut in 1933 at the Salzburg Festival. At the height of his career Karajan led the Berlin Philharmonic, La Scala in Milan, the London Philharmonic, the Vienna State Opera and the Salzburg Festival. He acted as guest conductor of major orchestras in Europe and the US, including the Orchestre de Paris, the Metropolitan Opera Orchestra and the Bayreuth Festival. In 1955 he succeeded Wilhelm Furtwängler as lifetime director of the Berlin Philharmonic.

There is dispute among researchers as to Karajan’s political associations—his career was buoyed when he joined the Nazi Party in 1934 and he was named director of the Aachen Stadttheater. In 1942 he married Anita Gutermann (who was part Jewish) and fell out of favor with the Nazis. When he made his US debut with the Berlin Philharmonic in early 1955, his concerts were met with picketing and protests. However, his performances in Chicago were not marked by controversy. His primary concern was always music over politics.

Karajan made over 800 recordings, more than any other conductor. He was a skilled pilot and an aficionado of cars, boats and motorcycles. He was married three times and had two daughters with his third wife. Karajan died of a heart attack in 1989.

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Scope and Content of the Collection

Material relating to Madlener’s committee work for two benefit performances by Herbert von Karajan (with the London Philharmonic in 1955 and the Berlin Philharmonic in 1965), research on Karajan’s life and work, and manuscripts and notes for an intended (yet unwritten) biography of Karajan. The benefit committee work includes scrapbooks, working notebooks, programs, press releases, correspondence and photographs. Karajan biographical material includes articles, discographies, reviews, correspondence and photographs.

Also, autographs, correspondence and comments on the subject of autograph collecting, solicited and compiled by Madlener for her symposium and article “Contemporary Authors View the Autograph Collector”. Madlener also collected manuscripts and related material by British author Charles Langbridge Morgan.

Narrative descriptions of the subject matter, types of material, and arrangement of each series are available through the Organization section of the finding aid.

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Organization

Papers are organized in the following series:

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Selected Search Terms

The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Newberry Library's public catalog. Researchers desiring additional materials on a particular topic should search the catalog using these headings.

Names

  • Berliner Philharmoniker
  • Dettmer, Roger
  • Grant Hospital (Chicago, Ill.)
  • Grant Hospital (Chicago, Ill.). Women's Auxiliary
  • Karajan, Herbert von
  • London Philharmonic Orchestra
  • Madlener, Elaine
  • Manuscript Society (U.S.)
  • Morgan, Charles, 1894-1958
  • Stevenson, Adlai E. (Adlai Ewing), 1900-1965
  • Teatro alla Scala
  • Zelzer, Harry, 1897-1979

Subjects

  • Authors, English -- 20th century
  • Authors--20th century -- Correspondence
  • Autographs -- Collections
  • Autographs -- Collectors and collecting -- Illinois -- Chicago
  • Benefit performances -- Illinois -- Chicago
  • Chicago (Ill.) -- Intellectual life -- 20th century -- Sources
  • Conductors (Music) -- Biography
  • Manuscripts, American -- Illinois -- Chicago
  • Oldsmobile automobile -- Photographs
  • Scrapbooks -- 1955-1965
  • Signatures (names) -- 1935-1955

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Container List

Series 1: Correspondence, 1955-1965

Letters to and from Herbert von Karajan, Chicago critic Roger Dettmer and others in preparation for benefit performances. Letters to publishers regarding a proposed Karajan biography (including a working outline). Also, drafts of unsent letters (to publishers and Karajan) regarding Karajan’s genius and spirituality. Miscellaneous material in German, including a 1955 edition of Der Spiegel , featuring Karajan. One letter from Adlai Stevenson.
Arranged alphabetically by correspondent, with miscellaneous and drafts at the end.

Box Folder Contents
1 1 Dettmer, Roger, 1955-1957
1 2 Karajan, Herbert von, 1955-1956
1 3 Stevenson, Adlai, 1965
1 4 Publishers, 1957
1 5 Miscellaneous ( Der Spiegel ), 1955-1956
1 6 Drafts of unsent letters, n.d.

Series 2: Autograph Collecting, 1935-1955

Autographs, correspondence and comments on the subject of autograph collecting, solicited and compiled by Madlener for her symposium and article “Contemporary Authors View the Autograph Collector”. Includes many notable writers and personalities including Bennett Cerf, Lin Yutang, W. Somerset Maugham, H.L. Mencken, Upton Sinclair and Thornton Wilder. Also, Madlener’s working papers on this subject, clippings, published articles and information about the history of the National Society of Autograph Collectors (now the Manuscript Society).
Arranged alphabetically by correspondent, with general correspondence at the end.

Box Folder Contents
1 7 Adams, James Truslow, 1944-1948
1 8 Aldrich, Bess Streeter, 1945-1948
1 9 Allen, Hervey, 1944-1949
1 10 Bemelmans, Ludwig, 1945
1 11 Benét, William Rose, 1945-1948
1 12 Bowen, Catherine Drinker, 1945
1 13 Boyle, Kay, 1945
1 14 Bromfield, Louis, 1944
1 15 Brooks, Van Wyck, 1945
1 16 Brush, Katharine, 1945
1 17 Burt, Struthers, 1945-1948
1 18 Caldwell, Erskine, 1948
1 19 Caldwell, Taylor, 1945-1949
1 20 Cather, Willa, 1946
1 21 Cerf, Bennett, 1945-1948
1 22 Chase, Mary Ellen, 1945
1 23 De Kruif, Paul, 1945
1 24 De la Roche, Mazo, 1948
1 25 Du Maurier, Daphne, 1945-1948
1 26 Eisenschiml, Otto, 1948
1 27 Ertz, Susan, 1945 (?)
1 28 Fisher, Dorothy Canfield, 1944-1948
1 29 Flavin, Martin, 1944
1 30 Fosdick, Harry Emerson, 1945-1948
1 31 Guiterman, Arthur, 1945
1 32 Gunther, John, 1945-1949
1 33 Hilton, John, 1945-1948
1 34 Keyes, Frances Parkinson, 1945-1949
1 35 Lasswell, Mary, 1945
1 36 Leacock, Stephen, 1944-1948
1 37 Lin, Yutang, 1945
1 38 Lippmann, Walter, 1945
1 39 Luce, Clare Booth, 1948
1 40 Maugham, W. Somerset, 1945-1949
1 41 Mencken, H. L., 1944-1948
1 42 Morgan, William Langbridge, n.d.
1 43 Morley, Christopher, 1948
1 44 Odets, Clifford, 1945-1949
1 45 Partridge, Bellamy, 1944-1948
1 46 Rawlings, Marjorie Kinnan, 1945-1948
1 47 Rinehart, Mary Roberts, 1945-1948
1 48 Roberts, Cecil, 1945-1948
1 49 Roberts, Kenneth, 1945-1948
1 50 Sherwood, Robert E., 1945
1 51 Shirer, William L., 1945-1948
1 52 Sinclair, Upton, 1944-1948
1 53 Smith, Betty, 1945
1 54 Spalding, Albert, 1945
1 55 Starrett, Vincent, 1948-1949
1 56 Thomas, Lowell, 1944-1948
1 57 Train, Arthur, 1935-1943
1 58 Van Doren, Carl, 1948
1 59 Welles, Sumner, 1945
1 60 Wilder, Thornton, 1945-1948
1 61 Wylie, Philip, 1945
1 62 Clippings, 1955
1 63 Correspondence, 1944-1945
1 64 Correspondence, 1946-1948
1 65 Correspondence, 1949-1955
1 66 Manuscripts, 1945
1 67 Published Works, 1949-1955
1 68 National Society of Autograph Collectors, 1948-1951

Series 3: Photographs, 1952-1956

Photographs of Madlener and family members at society functions, and publicity shots from the pre-benefit events (1955) with Karajan, Harry Zelzer and others, including a visit to the Lansing, MI Oldsmobile plant to see the F-88 concept car. Also, publicity stills of Karajan, including some from Teatro alla Scala with Maria Callas and composer Carl Orff.
Arranged by subject.

Box Folder Contents
1 69 Madlener, family and social functions, 1955 and n.d.
1 70 Madlener, with Karajan, Zelzer and others at benefit reception, 1955
1 71 Madlener, with Karajan in Oldsmobile F-88, 1956
1 72 Karajan, portraits and publicity stills
1 73 Karajan, with orchestras
1 74 Karajan, with others (autographed)
1 75 Karajan, Teatro alla Scala, ca. 1952-1954

Series 4: Charles L. Morgan, 1916-1951

Material collected by Madlener about author Charles L. Morgan, including two manuscripts of his early work “Index to Dreams” as well as correspondence, receipts and a bibliography. One signed photograph.
Arranged by type of material.

Box Folder Contents
1 76 Manuscript, "Index to Dreams", 1916-1917
1 77 Typescript (signed), "Index to Dreams", 1916-1917
1 78 Correspondence, 1919-1951
1 79 Documents, receipts, bibliography, 1951
1 80 Photograph (signed), 1951

Series 5: Working Notebooks, 1955-1965

Two working notebooks created by Madlener while planning the two Karajan benefit performances: donor lists, ticket sales, receipts and accounts. Also research on Karajan, including press releases, reviews and other published material. Also includes a 1955 photo-essay book on Karajan (in French with translation) from the Great Concert Artists series.
Arranged by subject. Notebooks are in original order, generally chronologically.

Box Folder Contents
2 81 Benefit, 1955
2 82 Karajan research, 1955-1956
2 83 Herbert von Karajan- Les Grandes Interpretes , 1955
2 84 Benefit, 1964-1965

Series 6: Scrapbooks, 1955-1965

Material from three scrapbooks, documenting the 1955 and 1965 benefit performances: clippings, programs, invitations, press releases. Karajan material includes an autographed program, clippings, reviews, correspondence and photographs. Also, a 1965 edition of LIFE magazine with a Karajan feature article.
Arranged chronologically.

Box Folder Contents
3 85 Scrapbook #1-Karajan and benefit, 1955
3 86 Separated material, 1955-1956
3 87-89 Scrapbook #2, 1955
3 90 Separated material-photograph, program (signed)
3 91-92 Scrapbook #3, 1964-1965
3 93 Separated material-clippings, 1964-1965
3 94 LIFE magazine, 1965