Astronaut Statistics - as of 22 June 2007
The flights by mid-2007 had produced new records.
Lopez-Alegria
became the second-ranked spacewalker in terms of total time in free space and also became the first American to reach the top ten of single spaceflight durations on the
ISS EO-14
mission.
Total space flight time:
30421 crew-days (83 crew-years)
Total spacewalk time:
115.7 crew-days
Total persons that have flown in space:
- By US Air Force definition (over 50 statute miles altitude - includes X-15, SpaceShipOne flights over that altitude):
466
- By Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI) definition (over 100 km altitude - of X-15 pilots includes only Joseph Walker, who flew two X-15 flights over 100 km, plus SpaceShipOne pilots Melvill and Binnie):
460
- Persons who have flown in orbit:
457
Excluded are Space Shuttle Challenger crew members who perished before reaching orbit on their first mission. On two Soyuz missions, launch aborts also occurred. However in both cases the crew members survived the abort and flew in space on later missions.
- Astronaut with the most space flight time:
Krikalyov
- 803.4 days - 6 flights
- Most experienced space walker:
Solovyov
- 77 hours 41 minutes in 16 EVAs.
- Single longest spaceflight:
Polyakov
aboard
Mir LD-4
launched 8 Jan 1994 - 437.7 days
- Most missions: Seven -
Chang-Diaz
- 7 flights - 62.8 days and
Ross
- 7 flights - 58.0 days
- Speed record: 1969-05-26 - 11,107 m/s at 122 km altitude during re-entry -
Apollo 10
-
Cernan
,
Stafford
,
Young
- Altitude record: 401,056 km altitude in emergency return trajectory on 1970-04-14 -
Apollo 13
-
Haise
,
Lovell
,
Swigert
Top Ten Astronauts by total space flight time:
Astronauts with six or seven space missions:
Top Ten Single Flight Durations:
Top Ten Astronauts by Spacewalk Time:
- Solovyov
- 77 hours 41 minutes in 16 EVAs
- Lopez-Alegria
- 67 hours 41 minutes in 10 EVAs
- Ross
- 58 hours 27 minutes in 9 EVAs
- Smith Steven
- 49 hours 34 minutes in 7 EVAs
- Tanner
- 46 hours 30 minutes in 7 EVAs
- Budarin
- 46 hours 14 minutes in 9 EVAs
- Curbeam
- 45 hours 40 minutes in 7 EVAs
- Onufrienko
- 43 hours 14 minutes in 8 EVAs
- Musabayev
- 43 hours 2 minutes in 8 EVAs
- Newman
- 42 hours 24 minutes in 6 EVAs
Fastest Person Alive - Progressive Rocket Flight / Space Record:
- BI-1 Flight 7 -
Bakhchivandgi
- 800 kph - pilot killed
- Me-163 - various pilots - during test and operational flights of the Me-163 rocket fighter in World War II the aircraft approached the sound barrier (Mach 1 - ca. 1,080 kph / 310 m/s, depending on altitude/temperature).
- 1947-10-14 - XS-1 Flight 50 -
Yeager
- Mach 1.0 - 1,100 kph - First supersonic flight
- 1948-03-26 - XS-1 Flight 76 -
Yeager
- Mach 1.45 - 1,550 kph - Fastest flight in XS-1
- 1951-06-11 - D-558-II - Bridgeman - 1,900 kph
- 1953-12-12 - X-1A Flight 10 -
Yeager
- Mach 2.44 - 2,600 kph - Fastest flight in X-1A - Yeager regained control after a 15 km dive
- 1953-12-12 - X-2 Flight 17 -
Apt
- Mach 3.2 - 3,400 kph - Pilot killed
- 1961-03-07 - X-15 Flight 34 -
White Robert
- 4,674 kph - 1,298 m/s - fastest suborbital flight prior to first manned orbit of the earth
- 1961-04-12 -
Vostok 1
-
Gagarin
- 7,844 m/s - first man in orbit - 169 x 315 km orbit
- 1962-10-03 -
Mercury MA-8
-
Schirra
- 7,850 m/s - 153 x 285 km orbit
- 1965-03-18 -
Voskhod 2
-
Belyayev
,
Leonov
- 7,892 m/s - 167 x 475 km orbit
- 1966-09-12 -
Gemini 11
-
Conrad
,
Gordon
- 8,003 m/s - boosted by Agena to 304 x 1,372 km orbit
- 1968-12-21 -
Apollo 8
-
Anders
,
Borman
,
Lovell
- 10,807 m/s during trans-lunar injection
- 1969-05-26 -
Apollo 10
-
Cernan
,
Stafford
,
Young
- 11,107 m/s at 122 km altitude during re-entry
Highest Altitude Achieved - Progressive Rocket / Space Flight Record:
- 1949-08-08 - XS-1 Flight 123 -
Everest
- 21,930 m
- 1951-06-11 - D-558-II - Bridgeman - 24,326 m
- 1953-08-21- D-558-II - Bridgeman - 25,377 m
- 1954-08-26 - X-1A Flight 17 -
Murray
- 27,584 m
- 1956-09-07 - X-2 Flight 16 -
Kincheloe
- 38,491 m
- 1960-08-12 - X-15 Flight 19 -
White Robert
- 41,605 m
- 1961-03-30 - X-15 Flight 34 -
White Robert
- 51,700 m - highest suborbital flight prior to first manned orbit of the earth
- 1961-04-12 -
Vostok 1
-
Gagarin
- first man in orbit - 315 km apogee orbit
- 1964-10-12 -
Voskhod 1
-
Feoktistov
,
Komarov
,
Yegorov
- 336 km apogee orbit
- 1965-03-18 -
Voskhod 2
-
Belyayev
,
Leonov
- 475 km apogee orbit
- 1966-07-18 -
Gemini 10
-
Collins
,
Young
- 763 km apogee orbit
- 1966-09-14 -
Gemini 11
-
Conrad
,
Gordon
- 1,372 km apogee orbit
- 1968-12-24 -
Apollo 8
-
Anders
,
Borman
,
Lovell
- 378,504 km altitude in first circumlunar flight
- 1970-04-14 -
Apollo 13
-
Haise
,
Lovell
,
Swigert
- 401,056 km altitude in emergency return trajectory
Career Records:
- Longest wait for a spaceflight after becoming an astronaut:
Kadenyuk
- 21 years, 3 months;
Lind
- 19 years, 1 month.
- Biggest gap between two spaceflights:
Glenn
- 36 years 8 months
- Longest continuous flight career (duration between first and last space launches):
Ryumin
4 flights over 20 years 8 months;
Engle
5 flights over 20 years 2 months;
Young
6 flights over 18 years 8 months.
- Youngest person in space: Gherman
Titov
, age 25,
Vostok 2
, 1961.
- Oldest person in space: John
Glenn
, age 77,
STS-95
, 1998.
- Oldest person to pilot a spacecraft: Mike
Melvill
, age 63,
SpaceFlightOne Flight 13P
, 2004-06-21.
Progressive manned single spaceflight duration record:
- Gagarin
-
Vostok 1
- 12 Apr 1961 - 0.1 days
- Titov
-
Vostok 2
- 6 Aug 1961 - 1.0 days
- Nikolayev
-
Vostok 3
- 11 Aug 1962 - 3.9 days
- Bykovsky
-
Vostok 5
- 14 Jun 1963 - 5.0 days
- Cooper
,
Conrad
-
Gemini 5
- 21 Aug 1965 - 8.0 days
- Borman
,
Lovell
-
Gemini 7
- 4 Dec 1965 - 13.8 days
- Nikolayev
,
Sevastyanov
-
Soyuz 9
- 1 Jun 1970 - 17.7 days
- Dobrovolsky
,
Patsayev
,
Volkov
-
Soyuz 11
- 6 Jun 1971 - 23.8 days
- Conrad
,
Weitz
,
Kerwin
-
Skylab 2
- 25 May 1973 - 28.0 days
- Bean
,
Garriot
,
Lousma
-
Skylab 3
- 28 Jul 1973 - 59.5 days
- Pogue
,
Gibson Edward
,
Carr
-
Skylab 4
- 16 Nov 1973 - 84.1 days
- Grechko
,
Romanenko
-
Salyut 6 EO-1
- 10 Dec 1977 - 96.4 days
- Kovolyonok
,
Ivanchenkov
-
Salyut 6 EO-2
- 15 Jun 1978 - 139.6 days
- Lyakhov
,
Ryumin
-
Salyut 6 EO-3
- 25 Feb 1979 - 175.0 days
- Popov
,
Ryumin
-
Salyut 6 EO-4
- 9 Apr 1980 - 184.8 days
- Berezovoi
,
Lebedev
-
Salyut 7 EO-1
- 13 May 1982 - 211.4 days
- Kizim
,
Atkov
,
Solovyov Vladimir
-
Salyut 7 EO-3
- 8 Feb 1984 - 237.0 days
- Romanenko
-
Mir LD-1
- 5 Feb 1987 - 326.5 days
- Manarov
,
Titov Vladimir
-
Mir EO-3
- 21 Dec 1987 - 365.9 days
- Polyakov
-
Mir LD-4
- 8 Jan 1994 - 437.7 days
List of those who have flown in space by date of first spaceflight:
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