Thu?c ch?ng lo?n th?n

Thu?c ch?ng lo?n th?n
	Lo?i thu?c
	Olanzapine , an example of a second-generation antipsychotic
Class identifiers
S? d?ng	Principally: Schizophrenia , bipolar disorder
D? li?u lam sang
AHFS / Drugs.com	Phan h?ng thu?c
Lien k?t ngoai
MeSH	D014150
	T?i Wikidata

Thu?c ch?ng lo?n th?n , con đ??c g?i la thu?c an th?n kinh ho?c thu?c an th?n l?n, la m?t lo?i thu?c ch? y?u đ??c s? d?ng đ? qu?n ly r?i lo?n tam th?n (bao g?m ?o t??ng, ?o giac, hoang t??ng ho?c suy ngh? r?i lo?n), ch? y?u trong tam th?n phan li?t va r?i lo?n l??ng c?c. Chung ngay cang đ??c s? d?ng trong vi?c qu?n ly cac r?i lo?n khong thu?c tam th?n. Thu?c ch?ng lo?n th?n th??ng co hi?u qu? trong vi?c lam gi?m cac tri?u ch?ng c?a r?i lo?n tam th?n trong ng?n h?n. Vi?c s? d?ng lau dai thu?c ch?ng lo?n th?n co lien quan đ?n cac tac d?ng ph? nh? r?i lo?n v?n đ?ng khong t? nguy?n, gynecomastia va h?i ch?ng chuy?n hoa. Chung c?ng lien quan đ?n t? l? t? vong gia t?ng ? nh?ng ng??i cao tu?i b? m?t tri nh?. Thu?c ch?ng lo?n th?n th? h? đ?u tien, đ??c g?i la thu?c ch?ng lo?n th?n đi?n hinh, đ??c phat hi?n vao nh?ng n?m 1950. H?u h?t cac lo?i thu?c th? h? th? hai, đ??c g?i la thu?c ch?ng lo?n th?n khong đi?n hinh, đa đ??c phat tri?n g?n đay, m?c du thu?c ch?ng lo?n th?n khong đi?n hinh đ?u tien, clozapine, đ??c phat hi?n vao nh?ng n?m 1960 va đ??c gi?i thi?u lam sang vao nh?ng n?m 1970. C? hai th? h? thu?c co xu h??ng ng?n ch?n cac th? th? trong đ??ng dopamine c?a nao, nh?ng khong đi?n hinh co xu h??ng ho?t đ?ng tren th? th? serotonin n?a. Neuroleptic, co ngu?n g?c t? ti?ng Hy L?p: νε?ρον ( n?uon ) va λαμβ?νω (gi? l?i) - do đo co ngh?a la "b? th?n kinh" - đ? c?p đ?n c? hai tac d?ng th?n kinh ph? bi?n va tac d?ng ph?.

Tham kh?o [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Lien k?t ngoai [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Are atypical antipsychotics advantageous? - the case for , Australian Prescriber 2005 (note: pharmaceutical company conflict of interest statement at the end)
Are atypical antipsychotics advantageous? - the case against , Australian Prescriber 2005
First Generation Antipsychotics: An Introduction , Psychopharmacology Institute, 2012
FDA Public Health Advisory - Public Health Advisory for Antipsychotic Drugs used for Treatment of Behavioral Disorders in Elderly Patients, fda.gov
Antipsychotic Medication - information from mental health charity The Royal College of Psychiatrists
(ti?ng B? đao Nha) FROTA LH. Fifty Years of Antipsychotic Drugs in Psychiatry. "Cinquenta Anos de Medicamentos Antipsicoticos em Psiquiatria." L?u tr? 2006-10-12 t?i Wayback Machine 1st ed; Ebook: CD-Rom/On-Line Portuguese, ISBN 85-903827-1-0 , File.pdf (Adobe Acrobat) 6Mb, Informatica, Rio de Janeiro, August 2003, 486pp., medicina.ufrj.br
Fallon, P.; Dursun, S.; Deakin, B. (2012). “Drug-induced supersensitivity psychosis revisited: Characteristics of relapse in treatment-compliant patients” . Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology . 2 (1): 13?22. doi : 10.1177/2045125311431105 . PMC 3736929 . PMID 23983951 .