Bach khoa toan th? m? Wikipedia
Hinh ph?t t? hinh
đ??c bai b? ?
C?ng hoa Bolivariana Venezuela
.
Venezuela la qu?c gia đ?u tien (v?n con t?n t?i) tren th? gi?i bai b? an t? hinh cho t?t c? cac t?i ph?m, theo Hi?n phap n?m 1863.
[1]
San Marino
đa bai b? an t? hinh ch? đ?i v?i cac t?i ph?m thong th??ng vao n?m
1848
, nh?ng đa bai b? cho t?t c? t?i ac n?m
1865
.
Costa Rica đa bai b? hinh th?c nay vao n?m
1877
, va Venezuela tr? thanh m?t trong ba qu?c gia đa bai b? an t? hinh vao n?m 1900.
[2]
[3]
[4]
- ^
Roger G. Hood.
The death penalty: a worldwide perspective
,
Oxford University Press
, 2002. p10
- ^
Determinants of the death penalty: a comparative study of the world
, Carsten Anckar, Routledge, 2004,
ISBN
0-415-33398-9
, p.17
- ^
Death Penalty: Beyond Abolition
,
Council of Europe
, 2004,
ISBN
92-871-5332-9
, p.32
- ^
"THE DEATH PENALTY: ABOLITION GAINS GROUND"
L?u tr?
2010-03-07 t?i
Wayback Machine
, Martine Jacot,
UNESCO Courier
, October 1999
