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S?p đ? th? tr??ng ch?ng khoan 2020 ? Wikipedia ti?ng Vi?t B??c t?i n?i dung

S?p đ? th? tr??ng ch?ng khoan 2020

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đ?i d?ch COVID-19
  B?nh virus corona 2019

S?p đ? th? tr??ng ch?ng khoan n?m 2020 la s? s?p đ? l?n va đ?t ng?t c?a th? tr??ng ch?ng khoan toan c?u b?t đ?u vao ngay 20 thang 2 n?m 2020 va k?t thuc vao ngay 7 thang 4 cung n?m.

B?t đ?u t? ngay 13 thang 5 n?m 2019, đ??ng cong l?i t?c tren ch?ng khoan Kho b?c Hoa K? đa đ?o ng??c , [1] va duy tri nh? v?y cho đ?n ngay 11 thang 10 n?m 2019, khi đ??ng cong l?i t?c tr? l?i binh th??ng . [2] Qua n?m 2019, trong khi m?t s? nha kinh t? (bao g?m Campbell Harvey va c?u nha kinh t? c?a C?c D? tr? Lien bang New York Arturo Estrella) cho r?ng co kh? n?ng x?y ra suy thoai trong n?m sau, [3] [4] cac nha kinh t? khac (bao g?m c? giam đ?c đi?u hanh c?a Wells Fargo Securities Michael Schumacher va Ch? t?ch C?c D? tr? Lien bang San Francisco Mary C. Daly ) l?p lu?n r?ng cac đ??ng cong l?i su?t đ?o ng??c co th? khong con la m?t cong c? d? bao suy thoai đang tin c?y. [2] [5] đ??ng cong l?i t?c tren Kho b?c Hoa K? s? khong đ?o ng??c l?n n?a cho đ?n ngay 30 thang 1 n?m 2020 khi T? ch?c Y t? Th? gi?i tuyen b? đ?t bung phat COVID-19 la Tinh tr?ng kh?n c?p v? Y t? Cong c?ng c?n Quan tam c?a Qu?c t? , [6] [7] b?n tu?n sau khi cac quan ch?c ?y ban y t? đ?a ph??ng ? V? Han , Trung Qu?c đa cong b? 27 tr??ng h?p COVID-19 đ?u tien la m?t ch?ng vi rut viem ph?i bung phat vao ngay 1 thang 1 . [8]

đ? th? c?a đ??ng cong nay đa khong tr? l?i binh th??ng cho đ?n ngay 3 thang 3 khi ?y ban Th? tr??ng M? Lien bang (FOMC) h? m?c tieu lai su?t qu? lien bang xu?ng 50 đi?m c? b?n . [9] [10] Khi ghi nh?n quy?t đ?nh c?a FOMC v? vi?c c?t gi?m 25 đi?m c? b?n c?a lai su?t ngan qu? lien bang ba l?n trong kho?ng th?i gian t? ngay 31 thang 7 đ?n ngay 30 thang 10 n?m 2019, [11] [12] [13] vao ngay 25 thang 2 n?m 2020, c?u B? tr??ng B? Tai chinh Hoa K? v? cac v?n đ? qu?c t? Nathan Sheets cho r?ng s? chu y c?a C?c D? tr? Lien bang đ?n s? đ?o ng??c c?a đ??ng cong l?i su?t tren th? tr??ng Kho b?c Hoa K? khi thi?t l?p chinh sach ti?n t? co th? co tac đ?ng x?u la lam cho đ??ng cong l?i su?t đ?o ng??c co tinh it d? đoan h?n v? suy thoai. [14]

Trong n?m 2019, IMF bao cao r?ng n?n kinh t? th? gi?i đang tr?i qua m?t 's? suy thoai đ?ng b?', t?ng tr??ng v?i t?c đ? ch?m nh?t k? t? cu?c kh?ng ho?ng tai chinh 2007?08 . Cac 'v?t n?t' đa xu?t hi?n tren th? tr??ng tieu dung khi cac th? tr??ng toan c?u b?t đ?u ch?u ?nh h??ng c?a ho?t đ?ng s?n xu?t 'xu?ng c?p nghiem tr?ng'. T?ng tr??ng toan c?u đ??c cho la đa đ?t đ?nh vao n?m 2017, khi t?ng s?n l??ng nganh cong nghi?p c?a th? gi?i b?t đ?u gi?m lien t?c vao đ?u n?m 2018. IMF đ? l?i cho 'c?ng th?ng th??ng m?i va đ?a chinh tr? gia t?ng' la nguyen nhan chinh d?n đ?n s? ch?m l?i, cho r?ng Brexit va chi?n tranh th??ng m?i Trung - M? la nh?ng ly do chinh d?n đ?n s? ch?m l?i trong n?m 2019, trong khi cac nha kinh t? khac đ? l?i cho cac v?n đ? thanh kho?n. [15] [16]

S? s?p đ? nay đa gay ra m?t th? tr??ng bear t?n t?i trong th?i gian ng?n, va vao thang 4 n?m 2020, th? tr??ng ch?ng khoan toan c?u quay tr? l?i th? tr??ng t?ng gia, m?c du cac ch? s? th? tr??ng Hoa K? đa khong tr? l?i m?c thang 1 n?m 2020 cho đ?n thang 11 n?m 2020. [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] S? s?p đ? nay bao hi?u s? kh?i đ?u c?a cu?c suy thoai COVID-19 . S? s?p đ? c?a th? tr??ng ch?ng khoan n?m 2020 k?t thuc m?t th?p k? kinh t? th?nh v??ng va t?ng tr??ng toan c?u b?n v?ng sau khi ph?c h?i t? cu?c kh?ng ho?ng tai chinh 2007-2008 . T? l? th?t nghi?p toan c?u đang ? m?c th?p nh?t trong l?ch s?, trong khi ch?t l??ng cu?c s?ng noi chung đang đ??c c?i thi?n tren toan th? gi?i. Tuy nhien, vao n?m 2020, đ?i d?ch COVID-19 , đ?i d?ch co tac đ?ng m?nh nh?t k? t? khi d?ch cum Tay Ban Nha b?t đ?u, lam suy s?p n?n kinh t?. [22] Suy thoai kinh t? toan c?u x?y ra do đ?i d?ch, va s? gian đo?n ngu?n cung mua va ng??i mua tich tr? trong ho?ng lo?n đa lam tr?m tr?ng them th? tr??ng. Qu? Ti?n t? Qu?c t? đa ch? ra cac y?u t? gi?m thi?u khac co tr??c đ?i d?ch, ch?ng h?n nh? s? suy gi?m di?n ra đ?ng b? tren toan c?u vao n?m 2019, la nguyen nhan lam tr?m tr?ng them s? s?p đ? c?a th? tr??ng ch?ng khoan, đ?c bi?t la khi th? tr??ng nay v?n đa d? b? t?n th??ng. [15] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27]

Tham kh?o [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

  1. ^ Leong, Richard (ngay 13 thang 5 n?m 2019). “TREASURIES-U.S. bond yields fall as China plans tariff retaliation” . Reuters . Truy c?p ngay 17 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  2. ^ a b Marte, Jonnelle (ngay 22 thang 10 n?m 2019). “Treasury yield curve may be back to normal but U.S. economy is not” . Reuters . Truy c?p ngay 17 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  3. ^ Li, Yun; Insana, Ron (ngay 22 thang 8 n?m 2019). “The economist who first linked the yield curve to recessions sees 'pretty high' chance of downturn” (b?ng ti?ng Anh). CNBC . Truy c?p ngay 18 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  4. ^ Cox, Jeff (ngay 8 thang 10 n?m 2019). “The father of the yield curve indicator says now is the time to prepare for a recession” (b?ng ti?ng Anh). CNBC . Truy c?p ngay 18 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  5. ^ Gurdus, Lizzy (ngay 2 thang 6 n?m 2019). “The yield curve is no longer a reliable recession predictor, according to Wells Fargo Securities” (b?ng ti?ng Anh). CNBC . Truy c?p ngay 18 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  6. ^ Nedelman, Michael (ngay 30 thang 1 n?m 2020). “World Health Organization declares coronavirus a public health emergency of international concern” . CNN . Truy c?p ngay 18 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  7. ^ Li, Yun (ngay 30 thang 1 n?m 2020). “Part of yield curve inverts as 3-month rate tops 10-year” (b?ng ti?ng Anh). CNBC . Truy c?p ngay 17 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  8. ^ “China investigating outbreak of respiratory illness” . Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. ngay 1 thang 1 n?m 2020 . Truy c?p ngay 18 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  9. ^ Cox, Jeff (ngay 3 thang 3 n?m 2020). “Fed cuts rates by half a percentage point to combat coronavirus slowdown” . CNBC . B?n g?c l?u tr? ngay 4 thang 3 n?m 2020.
  10. ^ Chavez-Dreyfuss, Gertrude (ngay 3 thang 3 n?m 2020). “TREASURIES-U.S. yields mixed after Fed cuts rates by 50 basis points in coronavirus move” . Reuters . Truy c?p ngay 17 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  11. ^ Cox, Jeff (ngay 31 thang 7 n?m 2019). “Fed cuts rate by a quarter point, cites 'global developments,' 'muted inflation ' ” (b?ng ti?ng Anh). CNBC . Truy c?p ngay 18 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  12. ^ Borak, Donna (ngay 18 thang 9 n?m 2019). “The Fed cut rates for the second time this year” . CNN . Truy c?p ngay 18 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  13. ^ Cox, Jeff (ngay 30 thang 10 n?m 2019). “Fed cuts interest rates, but indicates a pause is ahead” (b?ng ti?ng Anh). CNBC . Truy c?p ngay 18 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  14. ^ Oh, Sunny (ngay 25 thang 2 n?m 2020). “The yield curve may be losing its predictive power because it's too closely watched, says former Fed official” . MarketWatch . Truy c?p ngay 18 thang 5 n?m 2021 .
  15. ^ a b IMFBlog. “The World Economy: Synchronized Slowdown, Precarious Outlook” . IMF Blog . Truy c?p ngay 15 thang 4 n?m 2020 .
  16. ^ Barone, Robert. “A Strange New World: Economic Slowdown, Liquidity Issues” . Forbes . Truy c?p ngay 15 thang 4 n?m 2020 .
  17. ^ Smith, Elliot (ngay 28 thang 2 n?m 2020). “Global stocks head for worst week since the financial crisis amid fears of a possible pandemic” . CNBC . B?n g?c l?u tr? ngay 28 thang 2 n?m 2020.
  18. ^ Huang, Eustance (ngay 28 thang 2 n?m 2020). “Seven major Asia-Pacific markets have tumbled into correction territory” (b?ng ti?ng Anh). CNBC. B?n g?c l?u tr? ngay 29 thang 2 n?m 2020 . Truy c?p ngay 24 thang 3 n?m 2020 .
  19. ^ “Goldman Sachs now says US GDP will shrink 24% next quarter amid the coronavirus pandemic ? which would be 2.5 times bigger than any decline in history” . Business Insider . L?u tr? b?n g?c ngay 26 thang 3 n?m 2020 . Truy c?p ngay 24 thang 3 n?m 2020 .
  20. ^ Rabouin, Dion. “Which asset classes performed best in the market frenzy of 2020” . Axios (b?ng ti?ng Anh) . Truy c?p ngay 6 thang 1 n?m 2021 .
  21. ^ “World stocks outperform the U.S. in bumper November” . CNBC . Truy c?p 31 thang 7 n?m 2021 .
  22. ^ “What The 1918 Flu Pandemic Teaches Us About The COVID-19 pandemic” . wbur.org (b?ng ti?ng Anh) . Truy c?p ngay 24 thang 3 n?m 2020 .
  23. ^ “A Market Crash Was Coming, Coronavirus Was Just the Spark” . Time (b?ng ti?ng Anh). L?u tr? b?n g?c ngay 2 thang 3 n?m 2020 . Truy c?p ngay 24 thang 3 n?m 2020 .
  24. ^ “Top three reasons behind the stock market crash 2020: is it coronavirus, oil price war or vanished liquidity?” . capital.com (b?ng ti?ng Anh) . Truy c?p ngay 24 thang 3 n?m 2020 .
  25. ^ Partington, Richard; Wearden, Graeme (ngay 9 thang 3 n?m 2020). “Global stock markets post biggest falls since 2008 financial crisis” . The Guardian (b?ng ti?ng Anh). ISSN   0261-3077 . B?n g?c l?u tr? ngay 14 thang 3 n?m 2020 . Truy c?p ngay 15 thang 3 n?m 2020 .
  26. ^ Gurdus, Lizzy (ngay 10 thang 10 n?m 2019). “ ' Yellow flag on recession risk': Top forecaster warns of cracks in consumer spending” . CNBC . Truy c?p ngay 15 thang 4 n?m 2020 .
  27. ^ Lakshman Achuthan and Anirvan Banerji for CNN Business. “Opinion: Here's what is really causing the global economic slowdown” . CNN . Truy c?p ngay 15 thang 4 n?m 2020 .
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