Bach khoa toan th? m? Wikipedia
Pola Negri
|
---|
Negri n?m 1923
|
Sinh
| Barbara Apolonia Chałupiec
(
1897-01-03
)
3 thang 1 n?m 1897
Lipno
,
V??ng qu?c L?p hi?n Ba Lan
|
---|
M?t
| 1 thang 8 n?m 1987
(1987-08-01)
(90 tu?i)
San Antonio
, Texas, U.S.
|
---|
Nguyen nhan m?t
| Viem ph?i (tr?c ti?p); Kh?i u nao (th? phat)
|
---|
N?i an ngh?
| Calvary Cemetery, Los Angeles
|
---|
Ngh? nghi?p
| Ca s?, di?n vien
|
---|
N?m ho?t đ?ng
| 1914?1964
|
---|
Ph?i ng?u
| Count Eugeniusz D?mbski
(c??i 1919–1922)
Prince Serge Mdivani
(c??i 1927–1931)
|
---|
Pola Negri
(ten khai sinh:
Barbara Apolonia Chalupec
[1]
[2]
[3]
3 thang 1, 1897
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
? 1 thang 8 n?m 1987) la m?t
di?n vien
san kh?u
va
đi?n ?nh
ng??i Ba Lan
đa đ?t đ??c danh ti?ng tren toan th? gi?i trong th?i k?
phim cam
va
th?i k? vang c?a Hollywood
va phim chau Au cho vai di?n
n? di?n vien phim bi k?ch
va
femme fatale
.
Ba la
ngoi sao đi?n ?nh
chau Au đ?u tien đ??c m?i đ?n
Hollywood
va tr? thanh m?t trong nh?ng n? di?n vien n?i ti?ng nh?t trong phim cam c?a M?. S? nghi?p đa d?ng c?a ba bao g?m lam vi?c nh? la m?t n? di?n vien trong nha hat va
nh?c k?ch
, nh? m?t
ngh? s? ghi am
, nh? m?t
v? cong ballet
va la m?t tac gi?.
[7]
- ^
“Pola Negri's birth certificate from 1978”
. Truy c?p ngay 28 thang 8 n?m 2016
.
- ^
“Pola Negri's birth certificate from 1960”
.
B?n g?c
l?u tr? ngay 10 thang 7 n?m 2015
. Truy c?p ngay 28 thang 8 n?m 2016
.
- ^
Pola Negri's original surname was
Chalupec
or - according to Polish alphabet's rules -
Chałupec
. Some sources use polonized form
Chałupiec
, which doesn't exist in any official documents concerning Pola Negri.
- ^
Kotowski, Mariusz.
Pola Negri: Life is a Dream in Cinema
, Bright Shining City Productions (2006), DVD
- ^
Martin Votruba (ngay 12 thang 4 n?m 2013).
“Pola Negri”
.
Slovak Studies Program
. University of Pittsburgh
. Truy c?p ngay 22 thang 1 n?m 2015
.
The exact spelling of her and her parents' names is complicated by the mandated use of Russian in government records in that part of
[partitioned] Poland
, when she was born. For instance, her father's last name is recorded as Халупец at the Lipno Office of Vital Records, which can be rendered in Polish as Chalupec, Chałupec, Chalupiec, or Chałupiec.
- ^
Some sources cite ngay 31 thang 12 n?m 1896 as Negri's date of birth but the four-day discrepancy is due to the change in styling from the Julian calendar (OS) of Imperial Russia to the Gregorian calendar (NS) in Poland, per biographer Mariusz Kotowski, who uses the ngay 3 thang 1 n?m 1897 date in his biography of her life. Negri herself used both dates on different documents, including United States immigration and naturalization paperwork, but liked to use the 31 December date and to state that she was born on the last day of the 19th century, which is why some documents, including Social Security, cite 31 December 189
9
, as does her crypt (see
here
), indicating that Negri had made herself three years younger.
- ^
a
b
Kotowski, Mariusz.
Pola Negri: Hollywood's First Femme Fatale
, University Press of Kentucky (ngay 24 thang 3 n?m 2014);
ISBN
978-0-8131-4488-7