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Frei Otto ? Wikipedia ti?ng Vi?t B??c t?i n?i dung

Frei Otto

Bach khoa toan th? m? Wikipedia
Frei Otto
Ngh? nghi?p Ki?n truc s?
San v?n đ?ng Munich Olympic n?m 1972
Interior view, West Germany Pavilion, Expo 67 , Montreal Canada
Multihalle t?i Mannheim

Frei Paul Otto ( 31 thang 5 n?m 1925 ? 9 thang 3 n?m 2015 ) la m?t ki?n ??truc s? va k? s? k?t c?u ng??i đ?c. Ong n?i ti?ng v? s? d?ng c?u truc nh?, trong va keo mang c?u truc đ?c bi?t. Trong s? cac thi?t k? c?a ong la mai nha c?a san v?n đ?ng Olympic ? Munich ma đa đ??c t?o ra cho Th? v?n h?i mua he n?m 1972. Ong đa gianh đ??c Huy ch??ng vang Hoang gia RIBA vao n?m 2006 va đa đ??c trao gi?i Pritzker n?m 2015, ng??i đ?c th? hai đ??c gi?i nay sau Gottfried Bohm .

Ti?u s? [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Otto sinh ra t?i Siegmar , đ?c va l?n len ? Berlin. Ten c?a ong (ngh?a la t? do) c?ng la tri?t ly s?ng c?a m? ong. [1] [2] ban đ?u ong mu?n tr? thanh m?t nha đieu kh?c nh? cha va ong c?a minh. Qua tr??ng th??ng mai ong h?c lai may bay khong đ?ng c? va ki?n t?o cac mo hinh. Nh? đo ma ong co ki?n th?c v? cac c?u truc nh?. Ong h?c ki?n ??truc t?i Berlin 1943 tr??c khi đ??c nh?n vao binh ch?ng khong quan lam m?t phi cong may bay chi?n đ?u trong nh?ng n?m cu?i cung c?a th? chi?n th? Hai . Khi b? linh Phap b?t, ong đa co c? h?i th?c t?p ? m?t tr?i tu binh g?n Chartres, va v?i ki?n th?c k? thu?t hang khong đa h?c va tinh tr?ng thi?u nguyen li?u va nhu c?u c?p thi?t v? nha ?, ong b?t đ?u th? nghi?m v?i l?u dung đ? tru ng?. Sau chi?n tranh, ong đa nghien c?u m?t th?i gian ng?n ? Hoa K? va đa đ?n th?m Erich Mendelsohn, Mies van der Rohe, Richard Neutra, va Frank Lloyd Wright.

Gi?i th??ng [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

Chu thich [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

  1. ^ Lebensmotto der Mutter
  2. ^ Lebensmotto der Mutter
  3. ^ Cramer, James P.; Yankopolus, Jennifer Evans (2005). Almanac of Architecture & Design 2006 .
    Greenway Communications. tr. 720. ISBN   9780975565421 .
  4. ^ a b Barnes, Michael; DIckson, Michael (ngay 1 thang 11 n?m 2000). Widespan Roof Structures . ICE Publishing. tr. 19. ISBN   978-0727728777 .
  5. ^ The man with the golden pen , Building.co.uk , 2005 issue 08
  6. ^ “Frei Otto” . Praemium Imperiale. B?n g?c l?u tr? ngay 24 thang 9 n?m 2015 . Truy c?p ngay 11 thang 3 n?m 2015 .
  7. ^ “Frei Otto, 2015 Laureate” . Pritzker Architecture Prize? . ngay 10 thang 3 n?m 2015 . Truy c?p ngay 11 thang 3 n?m 2015 . zero width space character trong |work= t?i ky t? s? 28 ( tr? giup )
  8. ^ Pritzker Prize for Frei Otto, German Architect, Announced After His Death , Robin Pogrebin , The New York Times , ngay 10 thang 3 n?m 2015

đ?c them [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

  • Conrad Roland : Frei Otto ? Spannweiten. Ideen und Versuche zum Leichtbau . Ein Werkstattbericht von Conrad Roland. Ullstein, Berlin, Frankfurt/Main und Wien 1965.
  • Winfried Nerdinger (Hrsg.): Frei Otto. Complete Works. Lightweight Construction ? Natural Design . Birkhauser Verlag fur Architektur, Basel, Boston, Berlin, Architekturmuseum der Technischen Universitat Munchen 2005, ISBN 978-3-7643-7231-6
  • Frei Otto, Bodo Rasch: Finding Form: Towards an Architecture of the Minimal, 1996, ISBN 3930698668

Lien k?t ngoai [ s?a | s?a ma ngu?n ]

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