2017 yilda Saudiya Arabistoni , Bahrayn , Misr , Yaman , Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari , Liviya , Maldiv orollari va Mavrikiy Qatar bilan o?z diplomatik munosabatlarini to?xtatishdi ^{[1] [2]} . Bu mamlakatlar Qatarni terrorizmni qo?llaganini, ularning Ichki ishiga aralashgani va Eronni qo?lab quvvatlaganida ayibladilar ^{[3] [4] [5]} . Qatar bu ayblovlarni boqton deb aytdi va Qatar AQSh bilan birgalikda ISHIDga qarshi kurashmoqdaligni aytdi ^[6] . Qatar hamda Eron bilan o?z munosabatlarini himoya qildi: "Tehron o?z ta?sirini o?tkazadi va buni mensimaslik kerak enas" ^[7] .

Al-Jazeeraning aytishicha aslida munosabatlar yomonlashishi Qatarning Axborot Bo?limiga xakerlik qilinganligi sabab bo?ldi ^[8] .

Eron bunda AQSh prezidenti Donald Trumpni aybladi ^{[9] [10]} .

Sabablar [ tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash ]

Qatar Eron bilan yaxshi munosabatlarida ayblanmoqda. Qatar qachondir Musulmo-birodarlani qo?llap quvvatlagan. Hamda Qatar AQShning ittifoqdoshidir, Yaqin Sharqda AQShning eng katta harbiy bazasi bordir ^{[11] [12]} . May oyida QNA saytiga hujum uyushtirilgan bo?lishi mumkinligi xabar qilindi va u yerda Qatar amirining Eronni va XAMASni qo?llab quvvatlangani ma?lum bo?ldi. Doha bu xabarlarni yolg?on deb aytdi va bu videoni qalbaki deb aytdi, lekin uning qayerdan chiqib kelishini tushuntirmadi. 3-iyun 2017 yili Bahraynning Tashqi Ishlar Vazirini tvitteri buzilgani aniq bo?ldi ^[13] . Bu voqealar Qatar bilan diplomatik munosabatlarini to?xtatilishiga olib keldi.

Rivojlanish [ tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash ]

Gulf Air ^[14] , EgyptAir ^[15] , Emirates, FlyDubai, Air Arabia, Saudi Arabian Airlines va Etihad Airways o?z reyslarini Qatarga to?xtatdi ^[16] .

Bahrayn TIV Qatar fuqorolari keyingi 48-soat ichida Bahrayni tark etishi lozimligini aytdi ^[17] .

Hamma etilgan mamlakatlar Qatar fuqorolari bu mamlakatlarni tari etishi kerak deb aytdilar ^{[18] [19]} .

Qatar Yamanda harbiy ittifoqidan chiqishi kerak ligini aytishdi ^[20] .

Javob [ tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash ]

Qatar Tashqi ishlar vazirligi maqsadi shunday deb aytdi: "Qatar bilan o?z diplomatik munosabatlarini uzishi sababsizdir va hamma terroristlar haqida ayblar yolg?ondir. Ularning maqsadi aniq, ular Qatarni ishlariga nazorat qilishdadir. Bu jarayon Qatarning mustaqilligiga tajovuz solmoqdadir. Bu jarayoning hammasi yolg?on asosida oylab topilgan ^[21] .

Asl so?zlar:

"The measures are unjustified and are based on false and baseless claims. The aim is clear, and it is to impose guardianship on the state. This by itself is a violation of its (Qatar's) sovereignty as a state. The campaign of incitement is based on lies that had reached the level of complete fabrications."

Qatar Airways o?z reyslarini Saudiya Arabistoniga to?xtatdi ^[22]

Mamlakatlarning munosabati [ tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash ]

Eron - Eron Fors ko?rfazi davlatlari embargosiga uchragan Qatarga oziq-ovqat yetkazishga tayyorligini xabar qildi ^[23] . Eron hukumati Qatar va Fors ko?rfazi davlatlarini muloqot o?rnatishga chaqirdi ^[24] .

Turkiya - Turkiya qator arab mamlakatlarining Qatar bilan diplomatik aloqalarni uzishga qaror qilganidan afsusda. Bu haqda mamlakat TIV rahbari Mevlud Chavusho?g?li ma?lum qildi. ≪Vaziyat bunday tus olganidan qayg'udamiz. Albatta, mamlakatlar o'rtasida muammolar, qarama-qarshiliklar bo'lishi mumkin, biroq nima bo'lganda taqdirda ham muloqot davom etishi kerak≫, - deya uning so'zlarini keltiradi Hurriyet. ^[25]

Pokiston - Pokiston Qatar bilan diplomatik aloqalarni uzish niyatida emas, deb xabar bermoqda Reuters mamlakat IIV bayonotiga tayangan holda ^[26] .

Rossiya - Dmitriy Peskov etishicha Rossiya bu voqealatda mamlakatlarning ichki ishiga aralashmasligini aytdi ^[27] .

AQSh - AQShning Davlat kotibi Rex Tillerson "Birga o?tirib muammoni yechiga" chaqirdi AQSh terrorizmga qarshi chiqadi deb aytdi yana ^[28] .

Manbalar [ tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash ]

1. ↑ https://www.bloomberg.com/politics/articles/2017-06-05/saudi-led-alliance-cuts-qatar-ties-as-gulf-crisis-escalates
2. ↑ http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-40155829
3. ↑ http://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/egypt-saudi-arabia-among-gulf-states-cutting-ties-qatar-n768161
4. ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jun/05/saudi-arabia-and-bahrain-break-diplomatic-ties-with-qatar-over-terrorism
5. ↑ https://apnews.com/8257ce650e224188a1884e34eabb5e90/4-Arab-nations-cut-diplomatic-ties-to-Qatar-as-rift-deepens
6. ↑ http://www.khaleejtimes.com/region/qatar/sheikh-tamim-denies-qatar-has-links-to-terrorism
7. ↑ http://www.khaleejtimes.com/region/qatar/sheikh-tamim-denies-qatar-has-links-to-terrorism
8. ↑ http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/06/saudi-arabia-uae-egypt-bahrain-cut-ties-qatar-170605031700062.html
9. ↑ https://www.yahoo.com/news/saudi-arabia-egypt-uae-sever-ties-qatar-over-040718986.html ?
10. ↑ http://www.cnbc.com/2017/06/04/saudi-arabia-bahrain-and-egypt-cut-diplomatic-ties-with-qatar.html
11. ↑ https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/05/world/middleeast/qatar-saudi-arabia-egypt-bahrain-united-arab-emirates.html
12. ↑ http://www.cnn.com/2017/06/05/middleeast/qatar-us-largest-base-in-mideast/index.html
13. ↑ https://phys.org/news/2017-06-bahrain-minister-briefly-hacked-qatar.html
14. ↑ http://gulfbusiness.com/abu-dhabis-etihad-suspend-flights-qatar-tuesday/
15. ↑ https://sputniknews.com/middleeast/201706051054314335-egyptair-suspends-flights-to-qatar/
16. ↑ http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/06/qatar-diplomatic-crisis-affects-air-travel-170605093547258.html
17. ↑ http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/06/qatar-justification-cutting-diplomatic-ties-170605073154112.html
18. ↑ https://apnews.com/8257ce650e224188a1884e34eabb5e90/4-Arab-nations-cut-diplomatic-ties-to-Qatar-as-rift-deepens
19. ↑ https://www.dawn.com/news/1337555/saudi-egypt-uae-bahrain-and-yemen-isolate-qatar-over-terrorism-as-rift-deepens
20. ↑ https://www.dawn.com/news/1337555/saudi-egypt-uae-bahrain-and-yemen-isolate-qatar-over-terrorism-as-rift-deepens
21. ↑ https://www.dawn.com/news/1337555/saudi-egypt-uae-bahrain-and-yemen-isolate-qatar-over-terrorism-as-rift-deepens
22. ↑ http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/06/qatar-diplomatic-crisis-affects-air-travel-170605093547258.html .
23. ↑ http://kun.uz/uz/news/2017/06/05/eron-fors-kurfazi-davlatlari-embargosiga-ucragan-katarga-ozik-ovkat-etkazisga-tajer
24. ↑ http://kun.uz/uz/news/2017/06/05/eron-katar-va-fors-kurfazi-davlatlariga-murozaat-kildi
25. ↑ http://kun.uz/uz/news/2017/06/05/turkia-katar-bujica-poziciasini-bildirdi
26. ↑ http://kun.uz/uz/news/2017/06/05/pokiston-am-katar-bilan-diplomatik-alokalarni-tuhtatadimi
27. ↑ https://sputniknews.com/world/201706051054319483-russia-kremlin-qatar-diplomacy/
28. ↑ http://www.cnbc.com/2017/06/05/tillerson-says-break-with-qatar-by-saudi-arabia-others-wont-affect-counter-terrorism.html