?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ??? ????? [1] ?? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ?????

??????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ? ’’ ??? ???? ?????? ‘‘ ????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ^[2] ??? ???? ?????? ‘?? ??????? 1780? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ^{[3] [4]} 1908? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ’’ ??????? ????? ‘‘ ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????

?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ^{[5] [6]} ?? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ? ^{[7] [8]}

??? ??????

1. ↑ "????? ???????"  
2. ↑ ??????? ???? ( ?????? )  
3. ↑ p. 50 See "..whether assimilation ought to be seen as an egalitarian or hegemonic process, ...two viewpoints are represented by the melting-pot and Anglo-conformity models, respectively" ??????? ???? ( ?????? )  
4. ↑ ??????? ???? ( ?????? )  
5. ↑ ??????? ???? ( ?????? )  
6. ↑ ??????? ???? ( ?????? )  
7. ↑ ??????? ???? ( ?????? )  
8. ↑ Jason J. McDonald (2007). American Ethnic History: Themes and Perspectives . ??? ??? ?? ???   978-0813542270