???? ????? ????? ????

???? ???? ( ( ????? : Kawatiri )? ) ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? 1861? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ^[1] ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ^[2] ?? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? 6 ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? 100 ??????? (62 ???) ) ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? 222 ??????? (138 ???) ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? 2018? ?? 4,660 ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ^[3] ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ^[2]

????? [ ????? ]

?????? ??? (???????) ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? 14??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ^[4] ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? (??? ?? ???? ?????) ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? iwi ?? ???? ????? ??? ^[5]????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? 1861? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ???? ^[6] ??? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? 1834? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? 1880? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? (???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????) ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ^[5]

????? ??? [ ????? ]

↑ "Municipal Chambers (Former)" ? Heritage New Zealand
^ ^? ^? Simon Nathan? "West Coast places ? Westport" ? Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand ? ??? ??? ?????? 29 ???? 2020
↑ Derek Grzelewski (Oct?Dec 1997)? "Buller?the mighty river" ? New Zealand Geographic (????? ???????) ? ??? ??? ?????? 21 ????? 2020
↑ Simon Nathan (1 September 2016)? "West Coast region ? M?ori exploration and settlement"
^ ^? ^? History ??????? ??? (Date missing) ?????? bullerdc.govt.nz (Error: unknown archive URL) (from the Buller District Council website)
↑ Welcome to the Buller District ??????? ??? (Date missing) ?????? westcoast.org.nz (Error: unknown archive URL) (from the 'Buller Community Development Company Ltd' website)

[1] "Municipal Chambers (Former)" ? Heritage New Zealand

[teara-2] ? ^? Simon Nathan? "West Coast places ? Westport" ? Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand ? ??? ??? ?????? 29 ???? 2020

[3] Derek Grzelewski (Oct?Dec 1997)? "Buller?the mighty river" ? New Zealand Geographic (????? ???????) ? ??? ??? ?????? 21 ????? 2020

[4] Simon Nathan (1 September 2016)? "West Coast region ? M?ori exploration and settlement"

[HIST-5] ? ^? History ??????? ??? (Date missing) ?????? bullerdc.govt.nz (Error: unknown archive URL) (from the Buller District Council website)

[6] Welcome to the Buller District ??????? ??? (Date missing) ?????? westcoast.org.nz (Error: unknown archive URL) (from the 'Buller Community Development Company Ltd' website)

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]