한국   대만   중국   일본 
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???????? 42°N 22°E  /  42°N 22°E  / 42; 22   ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P625) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں[1] [2]
?????? ????? ????   ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P361) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں
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??????   ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P17) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں
Map
????? ?? ????

????? (balkans) ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? 5 ???? 50 ???? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? 55 ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ???

??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ????? ( ????? ???????? ? ????? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ) ????

???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???

????? ????? [ ????? ]

???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????

????? ???? 1990? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??? ?? 1991? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ???

????????? ??????? [ ????? ]

???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ????

????? ??? ????? [ ????? ]

????? ??? ?????

????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? (????? ????? ?????? ) ??? ????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????

????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??? :

????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? :

????? [ ????? ]

?????? ?????

????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? : [3]

????? ?? ??????? [ ????? ]

????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? 50 ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ? ??????????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????

????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??? * ????? ????? ?????
  ??????? 2,831,741 [7] 2,831,741 98.5/??????? 2 77.4 ???
  ?????? ? ?????????? 3,839,737 [8] 3,839,737 75.0/??????? 2 74.9 ???
  ??????? 7,364,570 [9] 7,364,570 66.4/??????? 2 73.0 ???
  ??????? 4,290,612 [10] 2,700,000 75.8/??????? 2 77.3 ???
  ????? 10,815,197 [11] 10,815,197 81.7/??????? 2 81 ???
  ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? (?????? [1] ) ~330,000 [12] ? ?
  ?????? [a] 1,733,872 [13] 1,733,872 178.7/??????? 2 ?
  ??????? ??????? 2,057,284 [14] 2,057,284 80.0/??????? 2 74.2 ???
  ?????????? 625,266 [15] 625,266 45.3/??????? 2 ?
  ??????? 19,042,936 [16] 832,141 90.2/??????? 2 72.5 ???
  ????? 7,120,666 [17] ~3,500,000 91.9/??????? 2 73.9 ???
  ???????? ????? ?? ??? ???? (?????? [1] ) ~360,000 [18] ? ?
  ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? (?????? [1] ) 10,620,739 [19] ? ?
????? ** 59,764,374 (???? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ???)
70,610,355 (????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ???)
44,888,282 (???? ????? ?????? ??? ?????) ? ?

???? [ ????? ]

????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????????? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ????

????????? ????? [ ????? ]

????? ? ????? ??? ? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????? 1953? ??? ????? ?????? ??? 1963? ??? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???

????? ??? [ ????? ]

  1.   ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P402) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں "???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????" ? OpenStreetMap ? ??? ??? ?????? 28 ??? 2024?  
  2.   ویکی ڈیٹا پر (P402) کی خاصیت میں تبدیلی کریں "???? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????" ? OpenStreetMap ? ??? ??? ?????? 28 ??? 2024?  
  3. Robert Bideleux; Taylor, Richard (1996)? European integration and disintegration: east and west ? ????: 249   Cite uses deprecated parameter |coauthors= ( ?????? )
  4. Croatia: Between Europe and the Balkans - William Bartlett - Google Books
  5. Contesting Europe's Eastern Rim: Cultural Identities in Public Discourse - Google Books
  6. http://books.google.si/books?id=5jrHOKsU9pEC&lpg=PA21&dq=slovenia%20balkans%20included&pg=PA21#v=onepage&q=slovenia%20balkans%20included&f=false
  7. "Institute of Statistics of ???????. 2011 Census Results" ? 01 ?????? 2012 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 30 ?????? 2013  
  8. Agency for Statistics of ?????? ? ??????????. Estimate for 2011.
  9. "National Statistical Institute of ???????. 2011 Census Results" ? 25 ????? 2018 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 30 ?????? 2013  
  10. ??????n Bureau of Statistics. 2011 Census Results.
  11. National Statistical Service of ?????. 2011 Census Results.
  12. National Institute of Statistics of ??????. Estimate for 2009. 236,520 people in ???? ?????? and about 90,000 in the Balkan part of ???? ???????? .
  13. "Statistical Office of ??????. 2011 Census Results" ? 25 ????? 2018 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 30 ?????? 2013  
  14. "State Statistical Office of ???????. Estimate for 2010" (PDF) (????? ???????n)? 25 ????? 2018 ??? ??? (PDF) ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 17 ????? 2010  
  15. "Statistical Office of ??????????. 2011 Census Results" ? 25 ????? 2018 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 30 ?????? 2013  
  16. "National Institute of Statistics of ???????. 2011 Census Results." (PDF) (????? ???????n)  
  17. "Statistical Office of ?????. 2011 Census Results" ? 03 ????? 2013 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 30 ?????? 2013   Since the Statistical Office of the Republic of ????? cannot provide data of ??????'s population due to the situation in the terrain, the total population data excludes ?????? which ????? claims as part of its own sovereign territory.
  18. "Statistical Office of ????????. Estimate for 2009" ? 06 ????? 2019 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 30 ?????? 2013  
  19. "Turkish Statistical Institute. Registered population as of 2011" ? 25 ????? 2018 ??? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ??? ?????? 30 ?????? 2013