?? ?? ?? (?????)

?? ?? ?? ( ??????? : ETV) ??? ????????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? 27 ???? 1995? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4] ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??? ^[5]^[6] ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ^[7]^[8] ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???

???? ?????? [ ????? ]

↑ "ETV Network completes 25 years" ? Exchange4media (????? ???????)? 27 August 2020 ? ??? ??? ?????? 17 ?????? 2022
↑ "ETV rejoices 25 years of successful operations, wishes pour in" ? ETV Bharat News? 27 August 2020 ? ??? ??? ?????? 17 ?????? 2022
↑ Dr. Paramveer Singh (2021)? Indian Silver Screen (????? ???????)? K. K. Publications? ????: 156, 199
↑ Bernard Bel? Jan Brouwer? Biswajit Das? Vibodh Parthasarathi? Guy Poitevin (2005-12-13)? Media and Mediation (????? ???????)? SAGE Publications India? ????: 331? ISBN 978-81-321-0269-4
↑ "ETV Network celebrates 25 years of infotainment" ? afaqs!? 31 August 2020 ? ??? ??? ?????? 17 ?????? 2022
↑
↑ Mira K. Desai (2021-11-21)? Regional Language Television in India: Profiles and Perspectives (????? ???????)? Taylor & Francis? ISBN 978-1-000-47008-6 ? The second channel to be launched in Telugu was ETV on August 28, 1995 .....
↑ Shanti Kumar (2010-10-01)? Gandhi Meets Primetime: Globalization and Nationalism in Indian Television (????? ???????)? University of Illinois Press? ????: 10? ISBN 978-0-252-09166-7