한국   대만   중국   일본 
?????? ???????? - ???? ????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?? ????

?????? ????????

???? ????? ???????? ????????? ??
??????  ??? ?????
 ?  ?????? 大阪府
 ?  ?????? ?saka-fu
اوساکا پریفیکچر Osaka Prefecture
????? ?????? ????????
Location of اوساکا پریفیکچر Osaka Prefecture
??? ?????
????? ???????
????? ?????
?????????? ??????
?????
 ? ????? ????? ???????
????
 ? ?? 1,899.28 ??????? 2 (733.32 ??? ????)
???? ???? ??????????
????? (????? 1, 2012)
 ? ?? 8,864,228
 ? ???? ?????
 ? ????? 4,700/??????? 2 (12,000/??? ????)
???? 3166 ??? JP-27
????? 5
?????? 43
???? ?????? ??????
???? ????? ????
????? Bull-headed shrike
??? ???? www .pref .osaka .jp /en /index .html

?????? ???????? (Osaka Prefecture) (??????: 大阪府) ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??? [1] ?? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? [2]

????? ??? [ ????? ]

  1. ↑ Nussbaum, Louis-Frederic. (2005). "Osaka-fu" in Japan Encyclopedia , p. 759 ? ? 759? ???? ??? ??; "Kansai" in p. 477 ? ? 477? ???? ??? ??.
  2. ↑ Nussbaum, "Osaka" in p. 759 ? ? 759? ???? ??? ??.

?????? ????? [ ????? ]

???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ? ???? ???? ?????? ?????
??? ???? ?? ≪ https://ur.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=??????_????????&oldid=5761782 ≫