???????? ?????

????????????? ?????????????
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???? 12 ??????? ?.?. 1927 ( 1927-12-12 )
??????????? , , ?????????
????????? ???????? 3, 1990 (1990-06-03) (62 ??)
?????? , ??????????
????????? Grinnell College
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
????? ????????????????? ????????? ??????????????? ??? ??????
??????? Elizabeth Bottomley
Ann Bowers
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Priscilla ?????
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????????? Ralph Brewster Noyce
Harriet May Norton

???????? ??????? ????? ( ?????? : Robert Norton Noyce ), 12 ??????? ?.?. 1927 - 3 ???????? ?.?. 1990) ??????????? " ?????????????????????????????? " ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?.?. 1957 ????????? ?????? ?? ?.?. 1968 ?????????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????? [1] ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

??????? [ ??? ]

  1. Lecuyer, p. 129
  • Berlin, Leslie The man behind the microchip: Robert Noyce and the invention of Silicon Valley Publisher Oxford University Press US, 2005 ISBN 0195163435
  • Burt, Daniel S. The chronology of American literature: America's literary achievements from the colonial era to modern times Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2004. ISBN 0618168214
  • Jones, Emma C. Brewster. The Brewster Genealogy, 1566-1907: a Record of the Descendants of William Brewster of the "Mayflower," ruling elder of the Pilgrim church which founded Plymouth Colony in 1620. New York: Grafton Press, 1908.
  • Lecuyer, Christophe. Making Silicon Valley: Innovation and the Growth of High Tech, 1930-1970 Published by MIT Press, 2006. ISBN 0262122812
  • Shurkin, Joel N.. Broken Genius: The Rise and Fall of William Shockley, Creator of the Electronic Age Publisher Palgrave Macmillan, 2007 ISBN 0230551920
  • Tedlow, Richard S. Giants of enterprise: seven business innovators and the empires they built Publisher Harper Collins, 2003 ISBN 0066620368

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