??????

?????? ?????? ?????
(Pantone LLC)
???????	?.?. 2505
??????????	????????? ???????????
????????????	???????????, ???????????????
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????????	www .pantone .com

?????? ( ?????? : Pantone ???? PANTONE) ?????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????? ^[1] ?????????????????????????????????????? Pantone Matching System (PMS) ???????? ????????? ??????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????? ??????? ???????????? ????? ??????????

??????-???? (X-Rite) ?????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ?.?. 2550 ??????????? 180 ??????????????? ^[2] ???????????????????????????????? ????????? ???????????? ???? 2555 ^[3]

?????? [ ??? ]

???????????????????????????????????? 1950 ????????????????? ??????????????????????????????? "M & J Levine Advertising" ?????????????????????????????? ?????? ^[4]^[5] ????????? 1956 ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????? ??????????? ??????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ?.?. 1962 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? 50,000 ???????????? ??????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 50,000 ??????????? (??? 17 ??????????? 2022) ?????????????????????????? "??????" ^[6]

????????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????????? (?????????? 6×2 ???? ???? 15×5 ??.) ???????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????? "?????"

???????? [ ??? ]

????????? 2000 ????????? ^[7]^[8] ?????????????? (Pantone Color Institute) ???????????????? "????????" ?????? ?????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ? ?????????? ?????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????? ???? ??????????????? 2013 ??????????????????? ? ?????????? ??????????????? 2012 ^[9]

2000
Cerulean
Pantone 15-4020
#9BB7D4

2001
Fuchsia Rose
Pantone 17-2031
#C74375

2002
True Red
Pantone 19-1664
#BF1932

2003
Aqua Sky
Pantone 14-4811
#7BC4C4

2004
Tigerlily
Pantone 17-1456
#E2583E

2005
Blue Turquoise
Pantone 15-5217
#53B0AE

2006
Sand Dollar
Pantone 13-1106
#DECDBE

2007
Chili Pepper
Pantone 19-1557
#9B1B30

2008
Blue Iris
Pantone 18-3943
#5A5B9F

2009
Mimosa
Pantone 14-0848
#F0C05A

2010
Turquoise
Pantone 15-5519 ^[10]
#45B5AA

2011
Honeysuckle
Pantone 18-2120 ^[11]
#D94F70

2012
Tangerine Tango
Pantone 17-1463 ^[12]
#DD4124

2013
Emerald
Pantone 17-5641 ^[13]
#009473

2014
Radiant Orchid
Pantone 18-3224 ^[14]
#B163A3

2015
Marsala
Pantone 18-1438 ^[15]
#955251

2016
Rose Quartz
Pantone 13-1520 ^[16]
#F7CAC9

2016
Serenity
Pantone 15-3919 ^[16]
#92A8D1

2017
Greenery
Pantone 15-0343 ^[17]
#88B04B

2018
Ultra Violet
Pantone 18-3838 ^[18]
#5F4B8B

2019
Living Coral
Pantone 16-1546 ^[19]
#FF6F61

2020
Classic Blue
Pantone 19-4052 ^[20]
#0F4C81

2021
Ultimate Gray
Pantone 17-5104 ^[21]
#939597

2021
Illuminating
Pantone 13-0647 ^[21]
#F5DF4D

2022
Very Peri
Pantone 17-3938 ^[22]
#6667AB

2023
Viva Magenta
Pantone 18-1750 ^[23]
#BB2649

2024
Peach Fuzz
Pantone 13-1023 ^[24]
#FFBE98

??????? [ ??? ]

↑ Horyn, Cathy (December 20, 2007). "Pantone's Color of the Year Is..." The New York Times (?????????????????????). ISSN 0362-4331 . ??????????? September 8, 2008 . "Nonetheless, Pantone's choice of blue iris, or No. 18-3943, got some news media attention last week, which seemed to be partly the objective of the company, which is based in Carlstadt, NJ."
↑ "Pantone US$180m Acquisition Completion For X-Rite: News from X-Rite" , Printing talk , ????????????????????? ????????? ????? December 2, 2008 .
↑ "Danaher Corporation Successfully Completes Tender Offer for Shares of X-Rite, Incorporated" . Reuters . May 15, 2012. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? May 18, 2012.
↑ Budds, Diana (September 18, 2015). "How Pantone Became The Definitive Language Of Color" . Fast Company (?????????????????????) . ??????????? May 12, 2020 .
↑ "History of Pantone Inc. ? FundingUniverse" . www.fundinguniverse.com . ??????????? May 12, 2020 .
↑ "Pantone Inc. History" , Company histories , Funding universe .
↑ "Trend forecasting ? Celebrate color: Color by decade infographic from Pantone.com" . Pantone . ??????????? August 17, 2017 .
↑ Eiseman, Lee ; Recker, Keith (2013). "Celebrate color: 50 years in color" (infographic). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? June 23, 2017 . ??????????? December 7, 2014 .
↑ Vanderbilt, Tom (April 27, 2012). "Sneaking into Pantone HQ" . Slate . ??????????? January 13, 2019 .
↑ "Color of the Year 2010: PANTONE 15-5519 Turquoise" . Pantone.
↑ "Color of the Year 2011: PANTONE 18-2120 Honeysuckle" . Pantone.
↑ "Color of the Year 2012: PANTONE 17-1463 Tangerine Tango" . Pantone.
↑ "Color of the Year 2013: PANTONE 17-5641 Emerald" . Pantone.
↑ "Color of the Year 2014: PANTONE 18-3324 Radiant Orchid" . Pantone.
↑ "Color of the Year 2015: PANTONE 18-1438 Marsala" . Pantone.
↑ ^16.0 ^16.1 "Color of the Year 2016: PANTONE 13-1520 Rose Quartz & PANTONE 15-3919 Serenity" . Pantone.
↑ "Color of the Year 2017: PANTONE 15-0343 Greenery" . Pantone.
↑ "Color of the Year 2018: PANTONE 18-3838 Ultra Violet" . Pantone.
↑ "Color of the Year 2019: PANTONE 16-1546 Living Coral" . Pantone.
↑ "Color of the Year 2020: PANTONE 19-4052 Classic Blue" . Pantone.
↑ ^21.0 ^21.1 "Announcing the Pantone Color of the Year 2021" . Pantone.
↑ "Announcing the Pantone Color of the Year 2022" . Pantone.
↑ "Announcing the Pantone color of the year 2023: Pantone 18-1750 Viva Magenta" (Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.
↑ "Announcing the Pantone color of the year 2024: Pantone 13-1023 Peach Fuzz" (Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.

[1] Horyn, Cathy (December 20, 2007). "Pantone's Color of the Year Is..." The New York Times (?????????????????????). ISSN 0362-4331 . ??????????? September 8, 2008 . "Nonetheless, Pantone's choice of blue iris, or No. 18-3943, got some news media attention last week, which seemed to be partly the objective of the company, which is based in Carlstadt, NJ."

[2] "Pantone US$180m Acquisition Completion For X-Rite: News from X-Rite" , Printing talk , ????????????????????? ????????? ????? December 2, 2008 .

[3] "Danaher Corporation Successfully Completes Tender Offer for Shares of X-Rite, Incorporated" . Reuters . May 15, 2012. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? May 18, 2012.

[4] Budds, Diana (September 18, 2015). "How Pantone Became The Definitive Language Of Color" . Fast Company (?????????????????????) . ??????????? May 12, 2020 .

[5] "History of Pantone Inc. ? FundingUniverse" . www.fundinguniverse.com . ??????????? May 12, 2020 .

[6] "Pantone Inc. History" , Company histories , Funding universe .

[7] "Trend forecasting ? Celebrate color: Color by decade infographic from Pantone.com" . Pantone . ??????????? August 17, 2017 .

[Celebrate_Color-8] Eiseman, Lee ; Recker, Keith (2013). "Celebrate color: 50 years in color" (infographic). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? June 23, 2017 . ??????????? December 7, 2014 .

[Vanderbilt-2012-9] Vanderbilt, Tom (April 27, 2012). "Sneaking into Pantone HQ" . Slate . ??????????? January 13, 2019 .

[10] "Color of the Year 2010: PANTONE 15-5519 Turquoise" . Pantone.

[11] "Color of the Year 2011: PANTONE 18-2120 Honeysuckle" . Pantone.

[12] "Color of the Year 2012: PANTONE 17-1463 Tangerine Tango" . Pantone.

[13] "Color of the Year 2013: PANTONE 17-5641 Emerald" . Pantone.

[14] "Color of the Year 2014: PANTONE 18-3324 Radiant Orchid" . Pantone.

[15] "Color of the Year 2015: PANTONE 18-1438 Marsala" . Pantone.

[Pantone2016-16] 16.0 ^16.1 "Color of the Year 2016: PANTONE 13-1520 Rose Quartz & PANTONE 15-3919 Serenity" . Pantone.

[Pantone2017-17] "Color of the Year 2017: PANTONE 15-0343 Greenery" . Pantone.

[Pantone2018-18] "Color of the Year 2018: PANTONE 18-3838 Ultra Violet" . Pantone.

[Pantone2019-19] "Color of the Year 2019: PANTONE 16-1546 Living Coral" . Pantone.

[Pantone2020-20] "Color of the Year 2020: PANTONE 19-4052 Classic Blue" . Pantone.

[Pantone2021-21] 21.0 ^21.1 "Announcing the Pantone Color of the Year 2021" . Pantone.

[Pantone2022-22] "Announcing the Pantone Color of the Year 2022" . Pantone.

[Pantone2023-23] "Announcing the Pantone color of the year 2023: Pantone 18-1750 Viva Magenta" (Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.

[Pantone2024-24] "Announcing the Pantone color of the year 2024: Pantone 13-1023 Peach Fuzz" (Press release). Carlstadt, NJ: Pantone.

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