?????

?????
????? ; 江? (えど)
	?????????
	????????????????????????
	?????: 35°41′22″N 139°41′30″E / 35.68944°N 139.69167°E
??????	???????
?????	??????
???????? ???????????	1457
??????????????????? ; ( ?????????? )	1603
??????????????????????	1868
?????????
? ??????	????????????
??????? (1721)
? ???????	?????? 1,000,000 ??

????? ( ??????? : 江 ? ?????? "???????" ???? " ????????? ") ??????????????? ??????? ^[2] ?????????????????????? ??????????? ?????????????????????????? ?.?. 1603 ??? 1868 ????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? "??????" ^{[
??????????????
]}

????????????? [ ??? ]

????????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????? ????????????????????????????????????????????. ?????????????????????????????????????? ? ??????????????????????????? ?.?. 1457 ?????????????????????????????????????????? 1,000,000 ?????? ?.?. 1721.

???????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ???? ?.?. 1657 ?????????????????????????????. ?????? 100,000 ?????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????? 100 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????? ?.?. 1600 ??? ?.?. 1945 ?????/?????????????????????? ? 25-50 ???????????? ????????? ????????????????????

???? 1868 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????? ("?????????????????"). ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????:

???? ??? 4 : ???????? 17 ????? 7 (3 ??????? 1868) ??????????????????????? ??????? ^[3]
??????? 4 : ???????? 27 ????? 8 (12 ?????? 1868), ????????????? ????????????????????? ????????? ????????? ^[4]
??????? 4 : ???????? 8 ???????? 9 (23 ?????? 1868), ?????? ??????????????????????????????? ???? ???? ???? ???????????????????????????? ^[4]
???? ??? 2 : ???????? 23 ????? 10 (1868) ????????????????????? ??????????? ????????????????????? ^[4]

??????? [ ??? ]

↑ Sansom, George. A History of Japan: 1615?1867 , p. 114.
↑ US Department of State. (1906). A digest of international law as embodied in diplomatic discussions, treaties and other international agreements (John Bassett Moore, ed.), Vol. 5, p. 759 ; excerpt, "The Mikado, on assuming the exercise of power at Yedo, changed the name of the city to Tokio".
↑ Ponsonby-Fane, Richard (1956) Kyoto: ?????????????, 794?1869, 327.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Ponsonby-Fane, p. 328.

[Sansom-1] Sansom, George. A History of Japan: 1615?1867 , p. 114.

[2] US Department of State. (1906). A digest of international law as embodied in diplomatic discussions, treaties and other international agreements (John Bassett Moore, ed.), Vol. 5, p. 759 ; excerpt, "The Mikado, on assuming the exercise of power at Yedo, changed the name of the city to Tokio".

[3] Ponsonby-Fane, Richard (1956) Kyoto: ?????????????, 794?1869, 327.

[p328-4] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Ponsonby-Fane, p. 328.

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[2]

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