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????? : 22°32′29″N 114°03′35″E  /  22.5415°N 114.0596°E  / 22.5415; 114.0596
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深?市
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แผนที่
ที่ตั้งของนครเชินเจิ้นในมณฑลกวางตุ้ง
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เชินเจิ้นตั้งอยู่ในมณฑลกวางตุ้ง
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เชินเจิ้นตั้งอยู่ในประเทศจีน
เชินเจิ้น
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????????? (?????????)
????? (?????????????? ( 市民?? )): 22°32′29″N 114°03′35″E  /  22.5415°N 114.0596°E  / 22.5415; 114.0596
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??????? ???????????????? 1 ??????? 1980
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 ? ??????????? 2,050 ??.??. (790 ??.????)
 ? ???????? 1,748 ??.??. (675 ??.????)
??????? 0?943.7 ???? (0?3,145.7 ???)
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  (2017) [1]
 ? ??????????? 12,528,300 ??
 ? ??????????? 6,100 ??/??.??. (16,000 ??/??.????)
 ? ????????  (2018) [2] 12,905,000 ??
 ? ??????????????????? 7,400 ??/??.??. (19,000 ??/??.????)
 ? ??? ??????? [3] 23,300,000 ??
 ? ?????????????? ???????
??????? UTC+8 ( ?????????????? )
???????????? 518000
??????????? 755
???? ISO 3166 CN-GD-03
??????????????? (????????) 2019 [4]
 - ??????? 2.6 ???????? ????????????
 - ?????? 208,000  ????????????
 - ?????????? เพิ่มขึ้น 7.7%
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?????????????? ??????? ??? ????????? [5]
???????? sz.gov.cn

????????? ??? ?????????????? , ?????? ??? ?????????????? , ??????? ??? ?????????????? ( ??? : 深? ; ?????? : Sh?nzhen ; ?????????????? : sam1 zan3) ?????????????????????????????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ??????????????????? ????????????????????? ?????? ???????????????????????? ??????? ??????????????????????? ??????? ????????????????????????????????????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ??????????????????????????? ?????? ????????????? ??????????????????

??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ????????????????????? ????????? " ???????????????????? " ?? ?.?. 1979 [6] ?????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????? ???????????????????? [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 1990 ??? 2000 [12] ?????????????????? "10 ???????????????????????? ?.?. 2019" ??? Lonely Planet [13]

???????????????????????????????????????????? ?.?. 1979 ?????????????????????????????? ????????? ????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????? [14] ?? ?.?. 1980 ????????????????? ???????????????? ????????????? [15] ????????????? ?.?. 2017 ??????????????????????????? 12,905,000 ?? [1] ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 20 ?????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????? [a] ???????????????????????????? ????????? ?????????????? ??????????????????????? [16] [17]

??????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????? ???????? ???? JXD , Vanke , Hytera , CIMC , SF Express , ????????????????? , Nepstar , Hasee , Ping An Bank , Ping An Insurance , China Merchants Bank , Evergrande Group , ????????? , ZTE , OnePlus , ??????? , DJI ??? BYD [18] ??????????????????????????? 9 ?? ???????????????????????? (Global Financial Centres Index) ?? ?.?. 2019 [19] ????? ??????????????????????????????????? 3 ?????? [20]

??????? [ ??? ]

???????? [ ??? ]

  1. ↑ ??????????????????????????? 6 ????????????????????

??????? [ ??? ]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 2017年深???有?量?定?展 [In 2017, Shenzhen economy will have stable quality and development] (?????????????). ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 23 ?????????? 2018 . ??????????? 23 ?????????? 2018 .
  2. ↑ Cox, W (2018). Demographia World Urban Areas. 14th Annual Edition (PDF) . St. Louis: Demographia. p. 22. ???? (PDF) ????????????????? 3 ??????? 2018 . ??????????? 15 ???????? 2018 .
  3. ↑ OECD Urban Policy Reviews: China 2015, OECD READ edition . OECD iLibrary . OECD Urban Policy Reviews (??????????). OECD . 18 ?????? 2015. p. 37. doi : 10.1787/9789264230040-en . ISBN   9789264230033 . ISSN   2306-9341 . ???? ????????????????? 27 ?????? 2017 . ??????????? 8 ??????? 2017 . Linked from the OECD here ???????? 9 ??????? 2017 ??? ??????????????
  4. ↑ https://www.asiatimes.com/2020/01/guangzhou-shenzhen-consolidate-gdp-lead-over-hk/
  5. ↑ "ShenZhen Government Online" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 25 ??????? 2017 . ??????????? 25 ??????? 2015 .
  6. ↑ "Shenzhen Continues to lead China's reform and opening-up" . ???? ????????????????? 9 ??????? 2018 . ??????????? 9 ??????? 2016 . Shenzhen, [...] which was just a small town when it was chosen as China's first special economic zone to pilot the country's reform and opening-up drive 22 years ago, has now grown into a boomtown, which is placed fourth among Chinese cities in overall economic strength.
  7. ↑ Compare: "The next Silicon Valley? It could be here" . Das Netz . 11 ??????? 2017. ???? ????????????????? 14 ???????? 2018 . ??????????? 26 ??????? 2018 . Worldwide, 16 cities are in the starting blocks in the race to become the next Silicon Valley. [...] That Shenzhen is being treated as the Chinese Silicon Valley should come as no surprise.
  8. ↑ Compare: "Shenzhen is a hothouse of innovation" . The Economist (??????????). ???? ????????????????? 15 ???????? 2018 . ??????????? 26 ??????? 2018 . Welcome to Silicon Delta
  9. ↑ "Shenzhen aims to be global technology innovation hub - Chinadaily.com.cn" . www.chinadaily.com.cn . ???? ????????????????? 26 ??????? 2018 . ??????????? 26 ??????? 2018 . An important reason Silicon Valley in the US and Israel became world innovation hubs is that they gathered a lot of angel investments. However, Shenzhen lacks angel investments [...].
  10. ↑ The rise of China's 'Silicon Valley' - CNN Video , ???? ????????????????? 2 ??????? 2018 , ??????????? 1 ??????? 2018
  11. ↑ Rivers, Matt. "Inside China's Silicon Valley: From copycats to innovation" . CNN . ??????????? 2019-09-01 .
  12. ↑ "Shenzhen" . U.S. Commercial Service. 2007. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 12 April 2015 . ??????????? 28 February 2008 .
  13. ↑ "Lonely Planet names Shenzhen as a top city to visit in 2019" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 23 ?????? 2018 . ??????????? 3 ??????? 2018 .
  14. ↑ 昔日??小?深?的?史?源 . ???? ????????????????? 15 ?????? 2018 . ??????????? 14 ?????? 2018 .
  15. ↑ Fish, Isaac Stone (25 ??????? 2010). "A New Shenzhen" . Newsweek . ???? ????????????????? 29 ?????? 2014 . ??????????? 29 ?????? 2014 . Shenzhen grew over the past three decades by capitalizing on both its advantageous coastal location and proximity to Hong Kong and Taiwan (major sources of investment capital), but also on the huge Chinese government support that came with its designation as the first Special Economic Zone.
  16. ↑ Li, Zhu (李注). 深??提高?籍人口比例 今年有望新增38万_深?新?_南方? . sz.Southcn.com . ???? ????????????????? 18 ?????? 2017 . ??????????? 18 ?????? 2017 .
  17. ↑ 深?大幅放?落?政策 一年?籍人口增幅有望超?10% . finance.Sina.com.cn . ???? ????????????????? 18 ?????? 2017 . ??????????? 18 ?????? 2017 .
  18. ↑ "Inside Shenzhen: China's Silicon Valley" . The Guardian . ???? ????????????????? 30 ?????? 2015 . ??????????? 25 ??????? 2015 .
  19. ↑ "The Global Financial Centres Index 26" (PDF) . Long Finance. September 2019 . ??????????? 3 October 2019 .
  20. ↑ "Top 50 World Container Ports | World Shipping Council" . World Shipping Council . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2012-07-04 . ??????????? 2019-10-16 .

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