???????????

??????????? (Kurdistan; (listen) ^ⓘ "???????????????????"; ^[1] ??????????????????????????? Curdistan ; ^[2]^[3] ??????????????????: Corduene ^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]^[10]) ?????????????????????????????? ????????? ????????????????????? ?????????????????????? ?????? ?????????? ^[11] ????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????? ( ???????????????? ) ??????????? ????? ( ???????????????? ) ??????????????????????? ??????? ( ?????????????????? ) ??????????????????????????? ?????? ( ????????????????? ) ^[12]

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↑ "Kurdistan" . Encyclopaedia Britannica Online . ??????????? 2010-07-29 .
↑ The Edinburgh encyclopaedia, conducted by D. Brewster?Page 511, Original from Oxford University?published 1830
↑ An Account of the State of Roman-Catholick Religion, Sir Richard Steele, Published 1715
↑ N. Maxoudian, Early Armenia as an Empire: The Career of Tigranes III, 95?55 BC , Journal of The Royal Central Asian Society, Vol. 39, Issue 2, April 1952 , pp. 156?163.
↑ A.D. Lee, The Role of Hostages in Roman Diplomacy with Sasanian Persia , Historia: Zeitschrift fur Alte Geschichte, Vol. 40, No. 3 (1991), pp. 366?374 (see p.371)
↑ M. Sicker, The pre-Islamic Middle East , 231 pp., Greenwood Publishing Group, 2000, (see p.181)
↑ J. den Boeft, Philological and historical commentary on Ammianus Marcellinus XXIII , 299 pp., Bouma Publishers, 1998. (see p.44)
↑ J. F. Matthews, Political life and culture in late Roman society , 304 pp., 1985
↑ George Henry Townsend, A manual of dates: a dictionary of reference to the most important events in the history of mankind to be found in authentic records , 1116 pp., Warne, 1867. (see p.556)
↑ F. Stark, Rome on the Euphrates: the story of a frontier , 481 pp., 1966. (see p.342)
↑ M. T. O'Shea, Trapped between the map and reality: geography and perceptions of Kurdistan , 258 pp., Routledge, 2004. (see p.77)
↑ The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2005.