????????????? ?????????????
???????????????????
|
---|
????????????
????????????
|
?????????????????????????? 5 ????????????????????????
????????????????
|
??????
| ?.?. 1526 ????? ?.?. 1530
|
---|
???????
| ??????
|
---|
??
|
??????????
????????????????????????
|
---|
|
?????????
|
---|
???????????????????? 5
:
??????????????
|
????????
,
????????????????????
,
??????????????
,
????????
,
?????????????????
,
?????????????????????
|
??????????????????????
|
---|
?????????? 3 ???????????????
†
,
Georg Frundsberg
,
Philibert of Chalon
†
|
?????? ??? ????? ???????????????????
*,
Francesco Ferruccio
†
,
Giovanni de' Medici
†
,
Comte de St. Pol
,
Malatesta Baglioni
|
|
???????????????????
(
??????
:
War of the League of Cognac
) ????????????????
??????????????? (?.?. 1494-1559)
????????????????????
?.?. 1526
?????
?.?. 1530
????????????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????? 5 ????????????????????????
(???????
?????????????????????????????
) ???????????????? ??????????????????????????????????
????????????????????????????? 7
??????????????
??????
?????????????????????
???
????????
?????????
[
???
]
??????????????????????????????????????????
???????????? (?.?. 1521)
????????????????????????????? 7
???
??????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 5 ???????????? ???????????????????????
???????????????
????
??????????????????? 1 ????????????
???????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????? ?.?. 1526 ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ????? ???????? ???
?????????????
????
?????
???
??????????????? 8 ??????????
??????????????????????????????? ?????????????????
[1]
???????
[
???
]
- ↑
Guicciardini,
History of Italy
, 369.
??????????
[
???
]
- Arfaioli, Maurizio.
The Black Bands of Giovanni: Infantry and Diplomacy During the Italian Wars (1526?1528).
Pisa: Pisa University Press, Edizioni Plus, 2005.
ISBN 88-8492-231-3
.
- Baumgartner, Frederic J.
Louis XII.
New York: St. Martin's Press, 1994.
ISBN 0-312-12072-9
.
- Black, Jeremy. "Dynasty Forged by Fire."
MHQ: The Quarterly Journal of Military History
18, no. 3 (Spring 2006): 34?43. ISSN 1040-5992.
- Blockmans, Wim.
Emperor Charles V, 1500?1558.
Translated by Isola van den Hoven-Vardon. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002.
ISBN 0-340-73110-9
.
- Guicciardini, Francesco.
The History of Italy.
Translated by Sydney Alexander. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1984.
ISBN 0-691-00800-0
.
- Hackett, Francis.
Francis the First.
Garden City, New York: Doubleday, Doran & Co., 1937.
- Hall, Bert.
Weapons and Warfare in Renaissance Europe: Gunpowder, Technology, and Tactics.
Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997.
ISBN 0-8018-5531-4
.
- Hibbert, Christopher.
Florence: The Biography of a City.
New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 1993.
ISBN 0-393-03563-8
.
- Konstam, Angus.
Pavia 1525: The Climax of the Italian Wars.
Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 1996.
ISBN 1-85532-504-7
.
- Norwich, John Julius.
A History of Venice.
New York: Vintage Books, 1989.
ISBN 0-679-72197-5
.
- Oman, Charles.
A History of the Art of War in the Sixteenth Century.
London: Methuen & Co., 1937.
- Phillips, Charles and Alan Axelrod.
Encyclopedia of Wars.
3 vols. New York: Facts on File, 2005.
ISBN 0-8160-2851-6
.
- Taylor, Frederick Lewis.
The Art of War in Italy, 1494?1529.
Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1973.
ISBN 0-8371-5025-6
.
???????
[
???
]