????? ???????

????? ???????
	; ???????? ????????????????????????????????????????????
????????????????? ; ????????????? J2000 ??????? J2000
????????	???????
?????????????	07 h 22 m 58.33 s
??????????	?25° 46' 03.17″
?????????????????? (V)	6.5 ??? 9.6 ; 7.9607
?????????
????????????	M3 -M5e Ia
??????? B-V	2.24
?????????????	????????
??????????????
??????????????? (R v )	49 ± 10 km / s
?????????????????? (μ)	RA: 9.84 mas / yr ; Dec.: 0.75 mas / yr
?????????? (π)	1.78 ± 3.54 mas
???????	~4,900 ly ; (~1,500 pc )
??????????
???	~30 -40 M ?
?????	1,420 R ?
??????????????	~450,000 L ?
????????	~3000 K
????????
	????? 58061, ??????? 35793

???????????? ( ?????? : VY Canis Majoris ) ??? ??????? ???? ??????????????????? ?????????????? ??????????????? ???????????? 1,420 ????????????????????????? (8.4-9.8 ??????????????? /????????????????? ~2,000 ???? ???????? /2,000,000,000,000 ???? ???? 2.00 ???????? )(?????????????????????????????) ???????????????????????? 1.5 ??????????? (4,900 ?????) ????? ????????? ????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????? ^[5] ????????????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????????????????? 0.000005 ??? 0.000010 ??. /?. ³

??????? [ ??? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 ^1.5 ^1.6 ^1.7 "SIMBAD basic query result: VY Canis Majoris" . SIMBAD, Centre de Donnees astronomiques de Strasbourg . ??????????? March 7, 2009 .
↑ "GCVS Query=VY CMa" . General Catalogue of Variable Stars @ Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow, Russia . ??????????? 2010-11-24 .
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 "Hipparchos catalogue: query form" . CASU Astronomical Data Centre . Cambridge Astronomical Survey Unit. 2006. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2016-03-03 . ??????????? March 10, 2009 .
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Lipscy, S. J.; Jura, M.; Reid, M. J. (June 10, 2005). "Radio photosphere and mass-loss envelope of VY Canis Majoris". The Astrophysical Journal . The American Astronomical Society. 626 : 439?445. doi : 10.1086/429900 .
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Monnier, J. D.; Geballe, T. R.; Danchi, W. C. (August 1, 1998). "Temporal variations of midinfrared spectra in late-type stars". The Astrophysical Journal . American Astronomical Society. 502 : 833?846. doi : 10.1086/305945 .
↑ Lada, C. J.; Reid, M. (March 1976). "The discovery of a molecular cloud associated with VY CMa". Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society . American Astronomical Society. 8 : 322.
↑ Wittkowski, M.; Langer, N.; Weigelt, G. (October 27, 1998). "Diffraction-limited speckle-masking interferometry of the red supergiant VY CMa". Astronomy and Astrophysics . European Southern Observatory. 340 : 39?42.
↑ Monnier, J. D.; Danchi, W. C.; Hale, D. S.; Lipman, E. A.; Tuthill, P. G.; Townes, C. H. (November 10, 2000). "Mid-infrared interferometry on spectral lines. II. Continuum (dust) emission around IRC +10216 and VY Canis Majoris". The Astrophysical Journal . The American Astronomical Society. 543 : 861?867. doi : 10.1086/317126 .
↑ Monnier, J. D.; Tuthill, P. G.; Lopez, B.; Cruzalebes, P.; Danchi, W. C.; Haniff, C. A. (February 10, 1999). "The last gasps of VY Canis Majoris: aperture synthesis and adaptive optics imagery". The Astrophysical Journal . American Astronomical Society. 512 : 351?361. doi : 10.1086/306761 .
↑ ^10.0 ^10.1 Lada, Charles J.; Reid, Mark J. (January 1, 1978). "CO observations of a molecular cloud complex associated with the bright rim near VY Canis Majoris". The Astrophysical Journal . American Astronomical Society. 219 : 95?104. doi : 10.1086/155758 .

???????????????? [ ??? ]

Kastner, Joel H.; Weintraub, David A. (1998). "Hubble Space Telescope Imaging of the Mass-losing Supergiant VY Canis Majoris" . Astronomical Journal . 115 (4): 1592?1598. Bibcode : 1998AJ....115.1592K . doi : 10.1086/300297 .
Meynet, G; Chomienne, V; Ekstrom, S; Georgy, C; Granada, A; Groh, J; Maeder, A; Eggenberger, P; Levesque, E; Massey, P (2015). "Impact of mass-loss on the evolution and pre-supernova properties of red supergiants". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 575 (60): A60. arXiv : 1410.8721 . Bibcode : 2015A&A...575A..60M . doi : 10.1051/0004-6361/201424671 . S2CID 38736311 .
Scicluna, P; Siebenmorgen, R; Wesson, R; Blommaert, J. A. D. L; Kasper, M; Voshchinnikov, N. V; Wolf, S (2015). "Large dust grains in the wind of VY Canis Majoris". Astronomy and Astrophysics . 584 : L10. arXiv : 1511.07624 . Bibcode : 2015A&A...584L..10S . doi : 10.1051/0004-6361/201527563 . S2CID 55163865 .
Wittkowski, M; Arroyo-Torres, B; Marcaide, J. M; Abellan, F. J; Chiavassa, A; Freytag, B; Scholz, M; Wood, P. R; Hauschildt, P. H; Meynet, Georges; Georgy, Cyril; Groh, Jose; Stee, Philippe (2015). "On the atmospheric structure and fundamental parameters of red supergiants" . New Windows on Massive Stars . 307 : 280?285. Bibcode : 2015IAUS..307..280W . doi : 10.1017/S1743921314006930 .

??????????????? [ ??? ]

Astronomers Map a Hypergiant Star's Massive Outbursts , HubbleSite NewsCenter, 2007-01-08
Helton, L. Andrew. Research Topics - VY Canis Majoris ???????? 2012-03-26 ??? ?????????????? , University of Minnesota
"What is the Biggest Star in the Universe?" , Universe Today , 2008-04-06

????? : 07 ^h 22 ^m 58.33 ^s, ?25° 46′ 03.17″

Jonathan Amos (27 November 2009). "Herschel telescope 'fingerprints' colossal star" . BBC News . ??????????? 30 November 2009 . The death throes of one of the biggest stars known to science have been spied by Europe's Herschel space telescope .
American Association of Variable Star Observers
The Hubble Space Telescope ???????? 2001-02-26 ??? ??????????????

[SIMBAD-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 ^1.5 ^1.6 ^1.7 "SIMBAD basic query result: VY Canis Majoris" . SIMBAD, Centre de Donnees astronomiques de Strasbourg . ??????????? March 7, 2009 .

[GCVS-VY-CMa-2] "GCVS Query=VY CMa" . General Catalogue of Variable Stars @ Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow, Russia . ??????????? 2010-11-24 .

[hipparcos1-3] 3.0 ^3.1 "Hipparchos catalogue: query form" . CASU Astronomical Data Centre . Cambridge Astronomical Survey Unit. 2006. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2016-03-03 . ??????????? March 10, 2009 .

[LipscyJura2005-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Lipscy, S. J.; Jura, M.; Reid, M. J. (June 10, 2005). "Radio photosphere and mass-loss envelope of VY Canis Majoris". The Astrophysical Journal . The American Astronomical Society. 626 : 439?445. doi : 10.1086/429900 .

[Monnier1998-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Monnier, J. D.; Geballe, T. R.; Danchi, W. C. (August 1, 1998). "Temporal variations of midinfrared spectra in late-type stars". The Astrophysical Journal . American Astronomical Society. 502 : 833?846. doi : 10.1086/305945 .

[LadaReid76-6] Lada, C. J.; Reid, M. (March 1976). "The discovery of a molecular cloud associated with VY CMa". Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society . American Astronomical Society. 8 : 322.

[Wittkowski-7] Wittkowski, M.; Langer, N.; Weigelt, G. (October 27, 1998). "Diffraction-limited speckle-masking interferometry of the red supergiant VY CMa". Astronomy and Astrophysics . European Southern Observatory. 340 : 39?42.

[Monnier2000-8] Monnier, J. D.; Danchi, W. C.; Hale, D. S.; Lipman, E. A.; Tuthill, P. G.; Townes, C. H. (November 10, 2000). "Mid-infrared interferometry on spectral lines. II. Continuum (dust) emission around IRC +10216 and VY Canis Majoris". The Astrophysical Journal . The American Astronomical Society. 543 : 861?867. doi : 10.1086/317126 .

[Monnier1999-9] Monnier, J. D.; Tuthill, P. G.; Lopez, B.; Cruzalebes, P.; Danchi, W. C.; Haniff, C. A. (February 10, 1999). "The last gasps of VY Canis Majoris: aperture synthesis and adaptive optics imagery". The Astrophysical Journal . American Astronomical Society. 512 : 351?361. doi : 10.1086/306761 .

[LadaReid2-10] 10.0 ^10.1 Lada, Charles J.; Reid, Mark J. (January 1, 1978). "CO observations of a molecular cloud complex associated with the bright rim near VY Canis Majoris". The Astrophysical Journal . American Astronomical Society. 219 : 95?104. doi : 10.1086/155758 .

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

????????????????? ????????????? J2000 ??????? J2000
???????? ????????????????????????????????????????????
????????	???????
?????????????	07 ^h 22 ^m 58.33 ^s^[1]
??????????	?25° 46' 03.17″ ^[1]
?????????????????? (V)	6.5 ??? 9.6 ^[2] 7.9607 ^[3]
?????????
????????????	M3 ^[1]-M5e Ia ^[4]
??????? B-V	2.24 ^[1]
?????????????	???????? ^[5]
??????????????
??????????????? (R _v)	49 ± 10 ^[1] km / s
?????????????????? (μ)	RA: 9.84 ^[1] mas / yr Dec.: 0.75 ^[1] mas / yr
?????????? (π)	1.78 ± 3.54 ^[1] mas
???????	~4,900 ly (~1,500 ^[6] pc )
??????????

???	~30 ^[7]-40 ^[8] M _?
?????	1,420 R _?
??????????????	~450,000 ^[9]^[10] L _?
????????	~3000 ^[10] K

????????
????? 58061, ^[4] ??????? 35793 ^[3]