??????

????????????? ?????????????
??????
?????????????
???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? (1958-2016)
???? 7 ???????? ?.?. 1958 ( 1958-06-07 )
???????????? , ????????? , ????????????
????????? ?????? 21, 2016 (2016-04-21) (57 ??)
Chanhassen , ?????????, ????????????
??????? ???? , ???? , ????? , ???????????
????? ???????-??????????? , ???????? , ??????????????? , ???????
?????? 1976?2016
???????? NPG , Columbia , Universal , Arista , Paisley Park , Warner Bros.

?????? ???????? ?????? ( ?????? : Prince Rogers Nelson ) ( 7 ???????? ?.?. 1958 - 21 ?????? ?.?. 2016 ) ?????????????????????? ??????????? ????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????? “Minneapolis sound” ????????????????????????????? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ????????? ???????

?????????????????????????????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????? ???? , ???? , ???? , ?????? , ?????????? ??? ?????? ???????????????????????????? ???? ????, ????? ????? , ????? ????????? , ???? ???????? , ????? ?????? , ???????????-???????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? 1980 ???? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ???????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????, ????? ??????????? ??????????? "?????????????????"

????????????????????? 100 ??????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????? ?????????? 100 ???? ????????????????????????????????? ????????? ????????????? ?????? 7 ?????, 1 ????????????????? ??? 1 ????????????? ?????????????????? ????????????????????? ???? 2004 ??????? ?????????? ???????????????????????????? 28 ?? 100 ???????????????????????????????????????? [1]

???????????????????? 21 ?????? ?.? 2016 ???????/??????? Paisley Park ????????????? ???????????? ?????????????????????????????? ???? 57 ??

???????????? [ ??? ]

?????? ???????? ?????? ??????????????? 7 ???????? ?.?. 1958 ???????? ???????????? ??????????????????????????????-???????? ????????? ????? ????? (1933?2002) ??????????? ????? ????? ?????? (1916?2001) ??????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????? [2] ?????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????????????????? A Current Affair ???? ?.?. 1991 ??????????????? "???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????" ?????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????? "????????????????" ??? "?????????????" ???????????????????

??????????????????????? Tika Evene ??????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? [3] ???????????????????????????????? "Funk Machine" ???????????????????????????????????????? 7 ?? ????????????? 10 ?? ????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ???????????????????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????????????????????????????????? Andre Cymone [4]

?????? ???????????????????? ???????????? ??????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????? , ????????? ??? ?????? ????????????????????????????????????? [5] [6] ??????????????????? ????? ??? ???? ?.?. 1973 ??????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [7]

????????????? [ ??? ]

1975?84: ?????????????????????????? [ ??? ]

???? ?.?. 1974 ????? ?????? ?????????????????????????? ???????????? 94 East ???????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????????? Andre Cymone ???????????????????????????????????? 94 East ????????????????? ?????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????? 94 East "Just Another Sucker"

???? ?.?. 1976 ?????????????????????????????????? ???? ????? Moon's Minneapolis studio ??????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????? ???????? ??????????????????????? ???????? ????????????????? ?????????? 17 ?? ?????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????? Sound 80 Studios ??????????????????? ????????????????-?????????? David Z ??????????????? ????????????????????????? Husney's ad agency ???????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????? , ??????????????????? ??? ????????????????? [8]

1984?87: ?????????????????? ,???????????? ????????????????????? [ ??? ]

?????? ?????????????????????????????????? Hit N Run Tour ?? ?.?. 1986

??????????????????? ???????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 1999 ????????????? "I" ???????? "Prince" ???????????????????? Lisa Coleman ???Doctor Fink ???????????? ,Bobby Z ??????? ,Brown Mark ?????? ??? Dez Dickerson ?????????? Jill Jones ??????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????? 1999 ???????????????????????? 1999 Dickerson ????????????????????????????????? ????????? Possessed: The Rise and Fall of Prince (2003) ???????? ??????? ????? ???????? Dickerson ????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ? Dickerson ?????????????? ????????? Coleman Wendy Melvoin ????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????? ? ???????????????????? 1980

????????????????????????? Bob Cavallo ???????????? 1980 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????? Purple Rain (1984) ???????????? ?????? ?????????????????????????????? ????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????? Purple Rain ?????????????????? 13 ????????????????????? ???????????????????? 1 ??? Billboard 200 ???????? 24 ??????? ????????? ???????????????????? Academy Award for Best Original Score ??????????????? 68 ????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 1 ?????? " When Doves Cry " ??? " Let's Go Crazy " ??????? Purple Rain ???????????????? 2 ??????? Billboard Hot 100 ???????????????????? ?.?. 1984 ?????????????????????????? ,??????? ??????????? ?????? 1 ?????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? ??????? Purple Rain ???????????? 72 ?? 500 ?????????????????????????????? ?????????? Rolling Stone ??????????????????????????????? 100 ????????????????????????????

1987?91: ???????????????????? , Sign o' the Times [ ??? ]

1991?94: The New Power Generation, Diamonds and Pearls, ?????????????? [ ??? ]

???? ?.?. 1991 ????????????????????????? the New Power Generation ???????????? Miko Weaver ??????????????? Doctor Fink ?????? ??????????????? Sonny T., Tommy Barbarella ????????????

1994?2000: ??????????????? ??? The Gold Experience [ ??? ]

???????? 16 ??????? ?.?. 2000 ?????? ?????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????? Warner/Chappell ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ,????????? ????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? Rave Un2 the Joy Fantastic ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? NPGOnlineLtd.com (??????? NPGMusicClub.com) [9]

???? ?.?. 2000 ????????????????????????????????? One Nite Alone... Live! ???????????????????? One Nite Alone...Tour ??? 3 ???????? ?????????????????????????? "??????????????" ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? NPG Music Club ,????????????? ,???????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ????????????? ??? ? ??????????????????????????????????? ,??????????? ,???????? ????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? Kevin Smith

???????? 8 ?????????? ?.?. 2004 ?????????????????????? ????????????? ???????? 47 ???????? ???????? ????? [10] [11] ??????????????? ?????????????????????? "Purple Rain", "Let's Go Crazy", "Baby I'm a Star",?????????????????? "Crazy in Love" [12] ?????????? ??????????????????????? ??????????????????????? [13]

2000?07: ??????????????, Musicology ,???????? ??? 3121 [ ??? ]

2010?12: 20Ten ??? Welcome 2 Tours [ ??? ]

2013?16: 3rdeyegirl ???????????????????????????? [ ??? ]

????????????? ?.?. 2013 ?????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? "Screwdriver" ????????????? ?.?. 2013 ?????? ??????????????????????????????????????????? Live Out Loud Tour ?????????? 3rdeyegirl ???????????????????????? ????????????????????????????? ?? ???????????? ?????????????????? Revolution Bobby Z ????????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ?????????????????????? Kobalt Music ????????????????????????????????

???????? 14 ??????? ?.?. 2013 ???????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????? 3rdeyegirl.com ??????? "Breakfast Can Wait" ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? Dave Chappelle ???????????? 2000s Comedy Central series Chappelle's Show

????????????????? ?.?. 2014 ??????????????????????? 3rdeyegirl ???????? ??????? Hit and Run Tour ????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????? Lianne La Havas, ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??? Electric Ballroom ?? Camden [14] ??????? ? ?? Shepherds Bush Empire [15]

???????? 18 ?????? ?.?. 2014 ?????????????????????????????? "The Breakdown" ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? 18 ?? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ?.?. 1984 Purple Rain ???? ?.?. 2014 ???????????????????? 30 ???????????? ???????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [16] [17]

?????????????? ?.?. 2015 ??????????????????????? ????? ???????????????????, ??????????????????????? "Baltimore" ????????????????????? ?????????????????????????? Baltimore [18] [19] [20] [21] ????????????????????????????????????????????????? Paisley Park ?????? "Dance Rally 4 Peace" ????????????????????????? ? ????????????? ?????????????????????????? ????? [22]

??????????????????????????????? Hit n Run Phase One ???????????????????????????? 7 ??????? 2015 ????????????????????????????? Tidal ????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????? 14 ??????? [23] ???????????????????? Hit n Run Phase Two ????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? Tidal ??????????????????????????????????? 12 ??????? ?.?. 2015 [24]

???????????? [ ??? ]

????????? [ ??? ]

????????
?? ???????? ????? ????????
1984 Purple Rain The Kid Albert Magnoli
1986 Under the Cherry Moon Christopher Tracy Prince
1987 Sign o' the Times Himself Prince
1990 Graffiti Bridge The Kid Prince
??????????????
?? ???????? ????? ????????
1997 Muppets Tonight Himself Episode 11
2014 New Girl Himself Episode: " Prince "

?????????????? [ ??? ]

??????? [ ??? ]

  1. "The Immortals: The First Fifty" . Rolling Stone Issue 946 . Rolling Stone. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2010-04-11 . ??????????? 2009-04-11 .
  2. Smolenyak, Megan (February 8, 2013). "Hey, Prince, Your Roots Are Showing" . The Huffington Post . ??????????? February 12, 2013 .
  3. "Obituary: John Nelson" . The Independent . September 1, 2001. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? September 19, 2011 . ??????????? April 25, 2016 .
  4. "Andre Cymone" . ??????????? December 11, 2010 .
  5. Rothman, Michael (March 4, 2015). "Prince's Bryant Junior High Basketball Photo is Amazing" . ABC News . ??????????? May 1, 2016 .
  6. Tevlin, Jon (March 13, 2004). "The Quiet One: A High School Classmate Recalls the Artist as a Young Man" . Star Tribune . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2015-02-19 . ??????????? May 4, 2016 .
  7. Nolfi, Joey (April 21, 2016). "Jimmy Jam Remembers School Days with Prince: 'Everything was so Forward Thinking' " . Entertainment Weekly . ??????????? April 23, 2016 .
  8. Kissell, Ted B. (May 2, 2016). "Prince's first manager reflects on the music icon's early days" . UCLA Newsroom . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? May 3, 2016 . ??????????? May 6, 2016 .
  9. Bugbee, Teo (25 June 2015). "Taylor Swift Follows Prince: The Artist Who Tamed the Corporate Giant" . The Daily Beast . ??????????? 8 May 2016 .
  10. Rys, Dan (April 21, 2016). "Prince and Beyonce at the 2004 Grammy Awards: The Story Behind How the Duet Came Together" . Billboard . ??????????? April 23, 2016 .
  11. Sweeting, Adam (April 22, 2016). "Prince obituary: 'the music flowed out in an unstoppable torrent' " . The Guardian . ??????????? April 23, 2016 .
  12. Ryan, Patrick (April 21, 2016). "6 of Prince's most legendary live performances you need to see" . USA Today . ??????????? April 23, 2016 .
  13. Wiederhorn, Jon (March 16, 2004). "Kid Rock Makes Jokes, Prince Makes Peace At Rock Hall Ceremony" . MTV News . ??????????? April 23, 2016 .
  14. "Prince to charge $10 for live shows" . BBC News. February 5, 2014 . ??????????? February 5, 2014 .
  15. Bychawski, Adam (February 13, 2014). "Prince's Band Release Live Footage of Shepherds Bush Empire Gig" . NME . ??????????? April 22, 2016 .
  16. "Purple Rain Deluxe Edition" . Super Deluxe Edition. April 18, 2014 . ??????????? August 10, 2015 .
  17. "Prince Fans Prepare for the Deluge" . NPR. April 19, 2014 . ??????????? April 24, 2014 .
  18. "Prince records tribute to Baltimore and Freddie Gray" . The Guardian . May 1, 2015 . ??????????? May 5, 2016 .
  19. "Prince to release song dedicated to Baltimore" . The Baltimore Sun . May 2, 2015 . ??????????? May 5, 2016 .
  20. Steve Forrest; Ben Brumfield (May 1, 2015). "CNN Exclusive: Prince records ode to Baltimore after Freddie Gray protests" . CNN . ??????????? May 9, 2016 .
  21. Jess Denham (May 1, 2015). "Baltimore riots: Prince records tribute song after Freddie Gray dies in police custody" . The Independent . London . ??????????? May 9, 2016 .
  22. Alex Young (May 4, 2015). "Prince holds dance party in tribute to Freddie Gray" . Consequence of Sound.
  23. "Prince's Album 'HITNRUN' no Longer a Tidal Exclusive, Technically" . Music Times . ??????????? April 21, 2016 .
  24. Derschowitz, Jessica (December 12, 2015). "Prince releases HITNRUN Phase Two on Tidal" . Entertainment Weekly . ??????????? May 12, 2016 .

??????????????? [ ??? ]